Book5Unit1 Great ssientists重点单词词组整理文档格式.docx

1、#96;b/vt吸收；吸引；使专心7suspet/s&spet/vt认为；怀疑；/s>spet/n嫌疑犯8blae/bleI/vt责备；谴责；n过失；责备9pllute/p&lu&t/vt污染；弄脏0handle/h&ndl/n柄；把手；vt处理；操纵1lin/lIŋ/vt≈n连接；联系2psitive/p^z&tIv/ad积极的；肯定的；确实的3reet/rId&et/vt拒绝；不接受；抛弃4sientifi/ˌsaI&ntIfI/ad科学的sienen科学nlude/&nlu&d/vt&vi结束；推断出nlusinn结论；结束6analse/&n&

2、laIz/vt分析analsisn分析7annune/&na&ns/vt宣布；通告annuneentn通告8instrut/Instr&t/vt命令；指示；教导instrutinn说明；指示9ntribute/&ntrIbu&t/vt&vi捐献；贡献；捐助ntributinn贡献20enthusiasti/In&u&zI&stI/ad热情的；热心的enthusiasn热情重点短语识记putfrard提出2draanlusin得出结论3expset使显露；暴露4betblaefr该为受责备；应为承担责任lint将和连接或联系起来6apartfr除之外；此外7stritith对严格的8aesens

3、e讲得通；有意义经典原句默写与背诵Neitheritsausenritsureasunderstd人们不知它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。2Santhusandsfterrifiedpeplediedevertiethereasanutbrea每次暴发时，都有大批惊恐的百姓病死。3Tpreventthisfrhappeningagain，hnSnsuggestedthatthesurefalltheatersuppliesbeexained为防止这种情况再度发生，约翰斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。4nlifuputthesuntheredidtheveentsfthetherplanetsin

4、thesaesense只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。Heplaedafixedsunattheentreftheslarssteiththeplanetsgingrunditandnlthenstillgingrundtheearth他把固定着的太阳放在太阳系的中心位置上，行星都围绕着太阳转，只有月球仍然绕着地球转。B-Unit1<br>Great&ssientistsAstrnisthesientifistudfthesun，n，starsandtherheavenbdies2urinfratinisinaurateandurnlusinisth

5、erefrerng3eagreedithhisauteanalsisftheplitialsituatin4Nthingisrevaluablethantie，butnthingislessvaluedurssuddenannuneentthatsheasleavingtusquitebsurprise6Hebeaeanstrutinrerafterheleftshl7Thehinesepeplehaveadeagreatntributintthehlerld8Iputfrardaplanbuthedidntappearenthusiastiabutit9Theleadershipftheve

6、entareinagreeentnthisissue0Thatpainfulexperieneaestheautiusinthefuturessientistsnludesthith就某事与某人达成协议；以结束nludesthfr从推断出tnlude最后arriveat/reah/et/draanlusin得出结论aeanlusin下结论innlusin总之；最后Shatanenludefrthisdebate?那么从这场辩论中我们能得出什么结论？Innlusin，peplearundtherldshuldbeaareftherealsituatinfatershrtage总之，全世界的人都应

7、该意识到水短缺的真正形势。ssientists夯实基础B-Unit1&语法填空HenludedhisspeehithafaussainghatanenludefrStaffrdsresearh?Innlusin，IuldlietsahuhIhaveenedselftdahenthegrupdisussinisnearingitsend，aesuretnludeitithiprtantpints2ssientistsattendshl/lass/hurh上学/上/做礼拜attendn/upn伺候某人；照顾某人attendtsb/sth处理；倾听；照料；专心；注意Iturredthithatheh

8、adaniprtantnferenetattendthenextrning他突然想到第二天早晨他有个重要会议要参加。Theainthingistattendttheinured首要任务是照顾伤者。用attend短语的适当形式填空IalashavesanthingstattendthenIebatthepanafteratripabradIstainghetnighttattendnfather翻译句子数千人参加了庆典。Thusandsfpepleattendedtheeren3ssientistsexpset使显露；beexpsedt暴露于；经受expsesbt让某人接触某物；使某人暴露于Th

9、ehadntbeenexpsedtstdiseasesnturbanppulatins城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。Theseunitsexpsedhildrentanviepintsfagivenissue这些单元让孩子们接触到有关某一特定问题的多种观点。同义句改写ThenespaperexpsedhisserettthepubliThenespaperletuthisserettthepubliThenespapergaveaahisserettthepubli4ssientistsuresbf治愈某人的；矫正某人的aurefr针对的治疗Anperatinfinalluredh

10、isshininur手术最终治好了他颈部的伤。eneedtureurenvirnentalprbles我们需要解决我们的环境问题。hasitthaturedtheldprfessrfhisaner?Ihpethedtranurethepaininshulder，butthehaventfundaneffetiveuressientistsbendnesntrl超过某人控制范围beunderntrl处于控制之下beinntrl控制着inthentrlf受的管理utfntrl失控；无法管理lsentrlf无法控制uustlearnhtntrlurself你必须学会控制自己的情绪。hsinntrlf

11、thathuse？谁掌管那所房子？HeisinntrlfthelubThelubisinthentrlfhiHelstntrlfhistrbieHistrbieasutfntrlssientists6absrbv吸收；吸引全部注意力；使全神贯注；使并入，吞并ssientistsabsrbnesattentin吸引某人的注意absrbfr从中吸收beabsrbedin全神贯注于beabsrbedb/int被吞并Plantsabsrbarbndixidefrtheairandisturefrthesil植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。思考表示“全神贯注”的常见短语还有：belstin，

12、beburiedin，fix/fusnesattentinn，devtet，nentratenesindn，applneselft，beadditedt等。用absrb的适当形式填空hendeeplabsrbedinr，hihheftenas，heuldfrgetallabuteatingrsleepingHehadanabsrbedlnhisfae她专心于这本书。Sheasabsrbedintheb7ssientistssuspetsbtben/ad怀疑某人suspetsbfsth怀疑某人某事besuspiiusf/abut对怀疑Theabveplaintsare，Isuspet，ustth

13、etipftheieberg我想，以上的抱怨只是冰山一角。Heresignedafterbeingsuspetedftheft他被怀疑有偷窃行为，随后就辞职了。hathappenedthi?Heassuspetedfstealingtheringatthepartlastnight，andtheplieerelinginttheatterIsuspetthatheisthepipetIsuspethitbethepipet我开始怀疑他邀请我的动机。Ibegantsuspethistivesininvitingessientists8blaev把归咎于，责怪，指责；责任；责备，指责ssienti

14、stsblaesbfr因而指责某人；把归咎于某人blaesthnsb把某事归咎于某人betblae应承担责任；该受责备Everbdnsthatheissuppsedtbetblaefrthis人人皆知他应该为此受到责备。Thepresidentputtheblaepletelnhisppnent总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。ItisbviusthatuaretblaefrtheaidentTheblaedthefailurenGergeAtuall，heisnttblaessientistsItisannunedthat据称；据宣布annunetsbsth/that向某人宣布aeanannun

15、eent下通知；宣布SheasplanningtannuneherengageenttPeter她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。Itasannunedthatnespeedrestritinsuldbeintrdued据宣布，将有新的限速规定出台。ssientists特别提醒B-Unit1&annune后不跟双宾语，即不能说annunesbsth，可以说annunetsbsth。类似不接双宾语的动词还有：explain，sa，reprt，desribe，suggest，entin，express等。Itasannunedthatthesprtseetinguldbeputfftillthenex

16、tndaEverbdstppedtalingandbeaequiet，frtheftstepsannunedthereturnfthebssssientistsntributevt&捐助；是的原因之一；投稿；把时间投入到aeantributin/ntributinst对作出贡献/捐款Hentributedaltfgdideastthedisussin他在这次讨论中提出很多好的想法。uldulietaeantributintthehspitalbuildingfund?你愿意为医院建设基金捐款吗？ssientists图解助记B-Unit1&Hisprfundlearningandsharpees

17、ntributedtthisnedisverVariusfatrsntributedthisdnfallVariusfatrsresultedin/ledt/ererespnsiblefr/ausedhisdnfall适度的运动有益于健康。Aprperauntfexerisentributestgdhealthleadtaesenseputfrarddraanlusin,apartfrItdesntaeansensetbuthatexpensiveathentheseareheaper2ehaveputfrardthedatefureddingbneee3Itissaidthataigaret

18、teendledtthefrestfire4HeiseastgetalngithApartfrthat，heisadeterinedbFrhatissaidabve，eandraanlusinthatputersarereablessingthanadisasterssientistsputaa将收起；把放回原处；积蓄putaside忽视；不理睬；储存putff延期putut扑灭putin放入；把写进用put短语的适当形式填空FaraterdesntpututnearfireEnuragehildrentputasideseftheirpet&sh;netbuhristaspresentsTh

19、eAssiatinhasputtheeventffuntiltberHerbedasneatlade，herlthesputaaAtthelastent，Tdeidedtputinaneharatertaethestrseerelielssientists表示“除之外”的短语：,apartfr/asidefr除之外，根据上下文的不同，可以分别相当于besides，exept或exeptfr。besidesinadditint除之外，常与als，re，ther等连用。exept除外，常与all，ever，n，nne，nthing等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。exeptfr除以外，其后所跟的词

20、往往与前面的不是同一类的，是指整体中除去的一个细节或某一方面。Apartfrthest，thedressdesntsuite姑且不论价格，这衣服也不适合我。Itisagdb，apartfrthetrnver除了封面破了，它是本好书。用besides，exept，exeptfr，apartfr填空Allthestudentstpartinthesprtseetingexept/apartfrTeneedthreerehairsbesides/apartfrthesetApartfr/Exeptfrtheending，itsareallgdfilApartfrgdservie，therestaur

21、antffersdifferentindsftraditinalFuiandishesssientistsinasense在某种意义上；在某种程度上innsense决不；无论如何aesensef弄懂的意思；理解haveasensef有感Thereisnsenseinding做某事是不明智的。IthughthathesaidadesenseandIgtintuhithhi我认为他所说的有道理，并与他取得了联系。Duhaveagdsensefdiretin?你的方向感好不好？用sense的相关短语填空Inasense，IantagreeithhatusaidInnsenseisthatstateentrretInpinin，theansertthequestinugaveusustndesntaeansense读读这篇，告诉我通不通。Readthispassageandtelleifitaessense现在没有必要为失败苦恼。Theresnsenseingettingupsetabutf