最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点归纳与练习Word格式文档下载.docx

1、根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我

2、擅长所有的科目。All the subjects。 （4）细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。His mother。 （5）细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。A

3、 printer。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。2任务型阅读 Dear Lisa, Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best fr

4、iend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princesstheme （公主主题的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Fe

5、stival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma（1）Who is

6、Lisa?（2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?（3）What does Emmas mum want to cook for them?（4）Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?（5）将文中划线句子译成汉语 【答案】 （1）She is Emmas best friend.（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）A lot of Chinese food.（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the MidAutumn

7、Festival in China.（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【解析】【分析】文章大意：艾玛写信给丽萨，邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会，并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。 （1）细节理解题，根据 You are always my best friend. 可知，丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友，故答案是 She is Emmas best friend。 （2）细节理解题，根据 please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. 可知，艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋，故答案是 She asks Lisa to wear beautiful cloth

8、es and shoes. 。 （3）细节理解题，根据 My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. 可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜，故答案是 A lot of Chinese food。 （4）细节理解题，根据 September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. 可知，2015年9月27日是中秋节，所以奶奶做月饼，故答案是 Because September 27, 2015 is the

9、 MidAutumn Festival in China。 （5）句子翻译题，Im sure我确信，all ot us我们所有人，我们大家；have great fun玩得很开心；that day，那天，故答案是 我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先要理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Loo

10、k! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know. Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesnt let him do it.

11、 At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.（1）What day is it today?（不超过3个词） （2）Where are the people now?（不超过5个词） （3）Whats Lucy doing?【答案】 （1）Its Sunday today.（2）Theyre in lee park.（3）Shes flying a kit

12、e. 本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。 （1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为It （2）根据第一段第二句Therere many people in the park.可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park. （3）根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为She【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4根据短文内容，完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name

13、 is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he.s eleven years old. Hes from

14、New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavourite _Tony SmithEnglandswimmingJim Brown11yellow【答案】 sports；twelve/12；green；America；（playing） basketball 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。 （1）根据全文

15、可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。 （2）根据My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。 （3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。 （4）根据Hes from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。 （5）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing） basketball。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意

16、，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5根据短文理解，完成下列各题。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（许多）. Every day, _. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some

17、ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat. Kate doesnt eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and _. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because _. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has

18、an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then _. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but _. Now, whats your answer?A. s

19、he eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesnt eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个学生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁的生活方式是健康的？句意：Peter很胖，因为他总是吃很多。每天，他吃丰富的

20、早饭和午饭。对于晚饭，他通常吃三个汉堡和一些冰淇淋。根据上下文的意思可知，这一段讲述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多东西，下一句话中说到的是晚饭，故这里应该先说早饭和午饭，故选D。句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃一些米饭或面条，晚饭通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下文的意思可知，这里也是按照Kate的一日三餐来介绍她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早饭，后面说的是晚饭，这里应该是午饭。故选A。句意：她不吃肉因为她认为那对她的健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说的是Kate不喜欢吃肉的原因。故应该选B。句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小时。他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳

21、俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段介绍的苏军的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜欢运动。故选C。句意：他经常吃沙拉但是他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说的是苏军的饮食习惯，这句话的前面用了but，因此我们可以知道，这里表示的是转折的关系，前面说的是苏军喜欢的动词，故but后应该是他不喜欢的东西。故选E。【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。6任务型阅读 Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket（超市）. Its a very big and

22、 clean supermarket. You can buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots,

23、peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （贵的）. Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工作人员） in our supermarket are all friendl

24、y （友好的） to people coming to our supermarket.（1）The name of the supermarket is _.（2）We have drinks, vegetables, _ and some other kinds of food.（3）If you are thirsty （渴的） , there is coffee, _, apple juice and coke here.（4）Do you like fruits? We have _, pears and _ here.（5）We have lots of healthy food

25、here, most of them are _, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.【答案】 （1）Home Club Supermarket（2）fruits（3）milk（4）strawberries；bananas（5）vegetables【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket可知本空填Home Club Supermarket；（2）根据文中You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other

26、 kinds of food可知本空填fruits；（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk；（4）根据文中there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes和 here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke可知本空填strawberries；bananas；（5）根据文中信息可知本空填veg

27、etables。7有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面的信息，为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843.Jim: I lost a computer game. If you find it, call me at 680-7432Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who found it? Please call me at 555-0287Sam: I found a notebook with the name Kevin Clark. My phone number is 4763539.FoundIs this your ID card? Please call Peter. Phone number is _.LostAn English _.My English name is Paul. Please call me at 5550287.A