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最新中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题及答案Word文件下载.docx

1、B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help.C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake

2、and the flood in history.D. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer.E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can f

3、ind lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick.【答案】 C;A;D;B;E 【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didns story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。在一次车祸中他残疾了并且失去了家人。然而,他没

4、有灰心。相反,他尽力去达成目标,使他周围的人发笑。Jame的故事是励志的。 B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. Rye是一个喜欢冒险的女孩。一天,一个怪物来到她的村庄。只有幸运女孩,一个秘密组织,能打败这个怪物。因此Rye不得不尽力

5、去请幸运女孩去帮忙。 C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history.我是幸运者这本书给我们讲述了真实的故事关于人们如何在历史上的地震和洪水这样的灾难中生存下来。 D.Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is alrea

6、dy a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Taylor Swift是一个美国巨星。她出生在1989年。她写并且唱她自己的歌曲。现在他已经是一个世界著名的艺术家。这本书是关于他如何努力工作成为一名歌手的。 E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without

7、 feeling sick. Trevor Romainz知道作业可能是多么可怕。在这本书里你可以发现很多没感到厌烦就能完成作业的建议。 (1) 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history. 14岁的Tony,最喜欢历史并且喜欢读关于历史的书。我是幸运者这本书讲的是历史中人们在灾难中如何生存下来。故选C。 (2) 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in

8、 a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do. 13岁的麦克是一个美国男孩,上个月腿断了,他将不得不在轮椅上度过余生。他不知道要怎么做。选项A这本书正好讲了和他类似的一个人的励志的故事,故选A。 (3) 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.15岁的艾米喜欢音乐他想成为一个著名的歌手。选项D的这本书讲了Taylor Swift如何通过努力成为歌唱家的。故选D。 (4) 12-year-old Lucy is im

9、aginative and she likes reading adventure stories. 12岁的Lucy很具有想象力,喜欢读冒险小说。选项B这本书讲的是一个女孩的冒险故事。故选B。 (5) 14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表). 14岁的Bob经常有很多作业要做。他想制定一个作业计划表。选项E这本书就是给学生们关于如何完成作业的建议,故选E。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先看所给的书的内容,然后根据对每个学生

10、的介绍,选出适合他们的读物。找出正确答案。2阅读短文,完成表格 Have you read any books by Washington Irving?Now I will tell you a story written by him. The name of the story is Rip Van Winkle, and it is also the name of the hero in this story. There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle

11、and their dog, Woof. Dame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued (说话尖酸的、刻薄的) woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice. There is a scene that can describe how Rip Van Winkle and his dog feel in front of Dame Van Winkle: Rip had just one way of replying to his wifes talk:

12、he only put his head back on his shoulders, looked up toward heaven, and said nothing. . . True, in the woods, Woof was as brave as an honorable dog should be, but as soon as Woof entered the house, his head bent low, his tail lay on the ground or curled between his legs. He went around the house wi

13、th a guilty look, watching Dame Van Winkle out of the corner of his eyes, ready to run from the room at the slightest sign of her displeasure. This was the time when England ruled America. One day, Rip Van Winkle went into the mountain with his dog for an escape of his wife. He drank something given

14、 by some strangers and fell asleep. That was 20 years! His wife died and America got freedom from England, and I think thats what the story wants to tell us: both the poor mans independence and nations independence. Why does Irvings story attract people? Because he wrote so vividly(生动地). That sets m

15、e thinking: How he observed things so carefully? If you read through this story, you cant help smiling or laughing from time to time!(1)Rip Van WinkleWriter_Number of charactersMain description of Rips wifeThemeReasons for its beauty【答案】(1)Washington Irving;threeDame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued wo

16、manboth the poor mans independenceBecause he wrote so vividly.【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文,介绍美国作家华盛顿欧文的小说瑞普凡温克的故事情节、人物、主题以及吸引人的原因等。(1)writer意为作者,在第一句话中Have you read any books by Washington Irving?可以找到。by表示“被”,其后常常是作者的名字。所以答案是Washington Irving。(2)Number of characters人物数量,根据第一段There are three characters in this st

17、ory, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. 可知小说中有三个人物,即:瑞普温克;他的妻子Dame和狗 Woof。故答案为 three。(3)Main description of Rips wife对瑞普妻子的主要描写,根据第一段Dame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued (说话尖酸的、刻薄的) woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice.可知,她是一个泼妇,

18、瑞普和他们的狗都害怕她,甚至害怕她的声音。所以答案为Dame Van Winkle is a sharp-tongued woman.(4)theme主题,倒数第二段最后一句 what the story wants to tell us是主旨的同意表达,所以冒号后面的:s independence就是答案。(5)Reasons for its beauty(小说)漂亮的原因,根据最后一段首句Why does Irving可以判断attract(吸引)为同意表达,所以后面的Because he wrote so vividly.(因为他写的栩栩如生)是答案。【点评】阅读表达首先要弄清楚文章的题

19、材,结构,然后根据表格的要求在文中找到关键字,答案一定在关键字周围。3阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. _, because the poor boy died of a strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow

20、 walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. _. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford. _. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can als

21、o hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. _. It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus. As one of the

22、 world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. _. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And computer science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many to

23、urists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son【答案】 E;C;A 4根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Taking a nap(小睡) every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergar

24、ten. However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults. _ _People who take naps are seen as lazy. You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒). _Some people eve

25、n bring their pillows(枕头) to work for nap time. People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US. _But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you work better. A good rest can improve your mood as well. So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of

26、 the day more enjoyable?A. On the one hand, it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap.B. But attitude towards naps are quite different between the US and China.C. But in China, taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.D. They are known for working hard.E. In the US, a nap in

27、 the middle of the day is looked down upon.【答案】 B;E;C 5阅读以上信息, 用恰当的词完成下面的表格, 每空一词。 Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be Yes. Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhe

28、re as if we cant live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news. A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every perso

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