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完整版英语被动语态练习题附答案Word文件下载.docx

1、 Why not close the window?Sorry. It_. Ill have it_.Awont be shut , repaired Bwont shut , repairingChavent shut , repairing Disnt shutting , repairing9Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?Not until the classroom _.Ahas cleaned Bwill clean Cwill be cleaned Dis cleaned10Its known that Chi

2、nese by more and more people in the world now.Aspeak Bwas spoken Cspoke Dis spoken11The school hall _ next week to celebrate this years Science & Technology Festival.Ais decorated Bwill decorate Cis decorating Dwill be decorated12My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every mo

3、nth.13People should still keep a social distance these days.Yes. A large number of masks _ in the following months.Aneeded Bare needed Cwere needed Dwill be needed14 How is the case going on? Ive no idea. It at the meeting right away.Adiscussed Bwill discuss Cis discussed Dwill be discussed15When th

4、e natural park _ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.Ahas completed Bwill complete Cis completed Dwill be completed16Take it easy! This big experiment _ several parts for you.Awas divided to Bdivided into Cis divided into Dis divided17It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshensh

5、an Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital _ in 10 days.Acompleted Bwere completed Cwill complete Dwill be completed18 Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didnt it? Yes, but now it _all over the world.Aplays Bis played Cis playing Dhas played19Last March, thousands of trees _ along the st

6、reet to make our city more beautiful.Awere planted Bwere planting Cwould plant Dplanted20Chinese _by more and more people in the world now.Aspeak Bspoke Cis spoken Dwas spoken21Different kinds of robots_in the coming robot show in our city.Adisplay Bare displayed Cwill display Dwill be displayed22I

7、saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.They _ to children in poor areas.Awere sent Bare sent Cwill be sent Dwere being sent23Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground? Not until the playground _ next week.Arepairs Bwill be repaired Cis repaired Dwill repair24The

8、 film Coco _ with the Oscar Award not long ago.Thats great! It deserves such a high prize.Apresents Bpresented Cis presented Dwas presented25Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) _ to attract more and more tourists next five months.Awill send Bwill be sent Care sent Dsend26Now waste from daily life in the ci

9、ty of Suzhou _ to be separated into four different groups.Ais requiring Bis required Cwas required Drequired27The twins _ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.Awere heard playing Bheard to play Cheard playing Dwere heard to

10、 play28Some free health service_for the elderly in the near future.Aprovides Bis providedCwill provide Dwill be provided29Your order _ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.Acancels Bis cancelled Cwill cancel Dwill be cancelled30 Mum, may I watch TV for a while? As soon as your homework

11、 _ you can.Afinishes Bwill finish Cis finished Dwill be finished31When waste from daily life _, people wont mix some resources with wet waste.Aseparated Bis separated Cseparates Dwill be separated32The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it _ on screen on February 12.Awas put Bis put Chas be

12、en put Dwill be put33Last year, five Chinese teachers _ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.Awere sent Bsent Chave sent Dhave been sent34If you _ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?Thats for sure. Trust me!Agive Bwill give Care given

13、 Dwill be given35 I hope to travel in space one day. Thats not just a dream. Its reported the first space hotel in the near future.36When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?_the work _ tomorrow.ANot until; will be finished BNot until; is finished CUntil; will be finished

14、DUntil; is finished37The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it _ on screen on April 7th.38A great deal of money _ at the charity show!Yes, but the cost of living _ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor a

15、reas.Araised; rose Braised; has risen Cwas raised; rose Dwas raised; has risen39Last year Huaian Flyover(高架) _. Now it brings much convenience to people.Afinished Bfinishes Cis finishing Dwas finished40A new railway station _ in my town next year.Abuilds Bbuilt Cis built Dwill be built41Are you goin

16、g to Sams birthday party the day after tomorrow?Im not sure. I will go with you if I _.Awill invite Binvite Cwill be invited Dam invited42At last, the girl was made _ to music and began to do her homework.Astop listening Bto stop to listenCto stop listening Dstop to listen43Dont discuss the problem

17、with your partner unless you _ to.Aask Bare asked Cwill ask Dwill be asked44Much attention should _ these details.Apay Bbe paid Cpay to Dbe paid to45Many people think that badly-behaved travelers _ so that they wont behave that way again.Ashould punish Bshould be punishedCmustnt be punished Dmust pu

18、nish46Were sure that the environment in our city _ greatly through our work in the near future.Aimproved Bwas improved Chas improved Dwill be improved47 Who got the first prize? Millie did. The result _ just now.Ais announced Bannounce Cwas announced Dannounced48-Can Mr. King spare some time for the

19、 charity show?-If he _, he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invitedCinvites Dinvited49AuntLi,whoistheprettygirlinredpicture?Itsmydaughter.Thepicture_10yearsago.Atook Bistaken Chastaken Dwastaken50The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District _ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the i

20、mportance of health.Aheld Bhas held Cis held Dwas held【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除1A解析:A【详解】句意:对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车?要到下周完工(才可以)。考查一般现在时的被动语态。is built一般现在时的被动语态;builds第三人称单数;will build一般将来时态;will be built一般将来时的被动语态。until引导的表示将来发生的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时,C和D是一般将来时,可排除;根据句意可知主语it是动词build的承受者,所以应使用被动语态,一般现在时

21、的被动语态结构为be(am/is/are)+动词的过去分词,由此可以排除B选项;故答案选A。2BB妈妈,我可以吃一个汉堡包吗?如果盘子洗了的话。考查动词时态和被动语态。设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来时,主语the dishes是动作wash的承受者,表示“被洗”所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用are,wash的过去分词是washed。故选B。【点睛】当if引导假设的条件状语从句的时候,即作“如果”时,遵循“主将从现”原则。即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。例句:If

22、 you go there, Ill go with you.如果你要去,我会陪着你。3DD你好,海伦!哦,吉姆!真是个惊喜!我听说你还在上海出差。考查被动语态。told告诉,过去式;tell告诉,动词原形;will be told告诉,一般将来时被动;was told告诉,一般过去时被动;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“我听说你还在上海出差”,也就是“别人告诉我”,而这里主语是I,所以应该用被动结构,而后句动词是were,所以这里应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。4B书一被筹集好,志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。考查一般过去时的被动语态。A. are raised表一般现在时被动语态;

23、B. were raised表一般过去时被动语态;C. raised表一般过去时;D. have raised表现在完成时。从句主语books和谓语raise之间为被动关系,故应用被动语态,C、D选项可排除。根据英语语法,as soon as引导时间状语从句时,主句用一般过去时,从句用一般过去时或过去完成时。该句主句为一般过去时,故从句应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。5B你听过流行歌曲小苹果吗? 是的。它每天傍晚老年人在楼下跳广场舞时都会被播放。考查一般现在时态的被动语态,故选B。6CC吉姆,你的报告写完了吗?还没有。如果再给我两天的时间,我会完成的。give一般现在时;will give一

24、般将来时;am given一般现在时的被动语态;will be given一般将来时的被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,其时态一般是主将从现,可知排除B和D;根据句意可知主语和谓语动词是被动关系,可知此句语态是被动语态,用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。7B我的爸爸在上海工作。每个月要花很多时间回家。不要担心。在台州高速铁路开通后就会更加容易和快捷。考查一般现在时被动语态。builds一般现在时;is built一般现在时被动语态;will build一般将来时;will be built一般将来时被动语态。after引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语High-Sp

25、eed Rail Station与谓语动词build之间是被动关系,所以空格处填一般现在时被动语态is 8A太冷了,为什么不关窗子?抱歉,窗子老是关不上,我要请人把它修一下。考查动词的时态和语态以及过去分词。 will当情态动词讲,有惯于,老是,总是的意思,表示主语的习惯性,倾向性,经常性,此处it指的是the window,和动词“关”之间是被动关系,第一空用wont be shut被动形式表示“窗子老是不能关上”。have后面的it指的是the window,和修理之间是被动关系,第二空用have sth. done表示“让某物被”;此处用repaired表示“被修理”。故选A。9D杨老师,今天下午我们什么时候离开学校?直到教室被打扫干净才离开。has cleaned现在完成时;will clean一般将来时;will be cleaned一般将来时被动语态;is c

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