1、24.basket support 篮圈支颈;篮架 25.basket post 篮板支柱 26.used ball 用过的球 27.game clock 比赛用时钟28.stop the clock 停表 29.team foul marker 全队犯规标志 30.foul markers ; number markers 犯规次数号码牌 31.team bench 球队席 32.substitute bench 替补队员席 33.whistle 哨 34.technical equipment 技术设备 35. dimension of the court 球场面积 36. own bas
2、ket 本方球篮 37. opponents basket 对方球篮 38. basketball court 篮球场39. free throw circle; perimeter; painted area 罚球圈40. transparent backboard; glass 透明篮板41. time-out clock 暂停计时器42. shot clock 24秒计时器43. arena 比赛场;竞技场44. court 球场;赛场45. home court 主场l46. lane 罚球区,也作free throw lane。篮球刚发明的时侯罚球区是细长的,其宽度比罚球弧的直径还要
3、短,形状就象把钥匙,所以也称之为the key。 947. locker room 更衣室48. no-charge area 进攻有理区49. light unit 灯光设备50. division 赛区Vv gSCEs_;|g51. downtown 三分线以外52. low post 三秒区内,篮筐两侧,靠近底线的那部分(低策应区)。俗称内线、篮下。53. high post 罚球弧的周围;高策应区;高位区域 :*bV3&_pY54. uniform; jersey 运动员的背心; 球衣 |1E,tf55. top of the circle 靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近56. win
4、g (左、右两边)底线区域;翼57. half 半场58. war room 作战室(球队的会议室)59. sports center complex 体育中心60. gym(nasium); indoor stadium; sports hall 体育馆61. competition playing area; arena 比赛区场地62. booking office 售票处63. entrance 入口64. stands; gallery 看台65. mainstand 正面看台66. seat capacity 座位总数67. retractable seat 活动座位68. ros
5、trum 主席台69. box 包厢;专门坐席70. VIP box 贵宾席71. press box 记者席72. players bench 运动员席73. (substitutes) bench 替补席74. referees umpires table 裁判员桌75. scoring table 记录台76. lounge 休息室;休息厅77. bathroom 浴室78.light gadget 发光装置79.shower room 淋浴间80.scoreboard; marking board; score indicator 记分牌81.electric scoreboard 电
6、子记分牌82.flash card 示分牌83.score sheet 记分表84.public addressing system 广播系统85.lighting 灯光照明86.sporting goods 体育用品87.protective clothing; protector 护具88.wrist bandage pall 护腕89.leg guard; thigh-protector 护腿90.kneepad; kneecap 护膝91.inside edge of the boundry line 界线的内沿92.semi-circle 半圈93.pressure release
7、ring 抗压篮圈94.board of the backboard 篮板边沿95.new ball 新球96.Spalding “斯伯丁”品牌97.official ball 正式比赛用球98.training ball 训练用球99.two-point field goal area 2分投篮区100.time-out watch 暂停计时钟101.short corner 罚球线外三英尺的底线区域102.padding 包扎物103.team foul marker 全队犯规标志104.team foul indicator 全队犯规指示器105.player foul markers
8、队员犯规次数标志牌106.ball specification 球的规格107.technical equipment for scorers table 记录台的技术设备108.back stop 篮架109.bucket 球篮,篮下策应位置,中锋策应位置110.close quarter 密集的区域111.D 三秒区112.further edge (界线)外缘113.gauge loop (篮圈的)小环114.inner edge (界线)内缘 ; inside diameter 内径,内缘115.key-hole 罚球区116.low post area 内策应区117.low pos
9、t position 内策应位置,篮下位置118.margin of out-of-bounds free obstruction 界外无障碍物地带119.maples 篮球球场地板120.medium post area 中策应区121.on-side 强侧122.on-side lane high 强侧的外策应区123.on the perimeter 外围124.power area (篮附近)投篮命中率高的区域125.head of the key 三分球弧顶外126.space (罚球区的)位置区127.stationary backstop 固定篮架128.strings, net
10、s 篮网129.top of the circle 罚球圈顶130.up-court 前场,向前场131.rebounds triangle 篮下最易抢到球的三角地带132.elevated goal 球篮133.high-top sneakers 高帮球鞋,篮球鞋134.at the point 正面弧顶外135.square 篮板上的小黑框136.centerfield;powerzone 有效攻击区,罚球线外侧区域二、记录台 1. scorer ; scorekeeper; marker; recorder 记录员; 记分员 2. time keeper ; timer 计时员 3. 2
11、4-second operator 24秒钟计时员 4. score sheet 记录表 5. game clock 比赛计时表 6. scoreboard 记分牌 7. substitution 替换 8. scorers table 记录台 9. line-up 上场阵容(五人) 10. recording of the foul 犯规的登记 11. termination of playing time signal 比赛时间结束的信号 12. end of game 比赛结束 13. rules 规则 14. the signal is sound 发出信号 15. score of
12、first half time 上半时比分 16. score of second half time 下半时比分 17. score of extra period 决胜期比分 18. number of player 队员号码 19. number of captain 队长号码 20. team leader 领队 21. doctor 医生 22. masseur 按摩员 23. statistician 统计员 24. interpreter 译员 25. procedure for substitution 替换程序 26. procedure to follow in case
13、of protest 抗议程序 27. game played 比赛场数 28. wins 胜场数 29. losses 负场数 30. points 积分 31. goal difference 得失分 32. goal average 得失分率 33. final place 最终名次 34. team “A” bench area “A”球队席区域 35. team “B” bench area “B”球队席区域 36. assistant scorer 助理记录员 37. commissioner of chairman 技术代表 38. final score 最后比分 39. wi
14、nning team 优胜队 40. decision of a game 比赛胜负 41. tie score 比分相等 42. operate the game watch 开动计时表 43. stop the time 停止比赛时间 44. charged time-out 请求暂停 45. stop the clock 46. broadcaster 广播员47. buzzer 比赛用的蜂鸣器48. overtime 加时赛a49. quarter ; period 节50. first-half 前两节;上半场51. second-half 后两节 /52. substitutes
15、替补队员53. suspend 暂时中止运动员上场比赛;禁赛54. halftime 中场休息时间55. expiration (of game, first half) (全场比赛,上半场的比赛)时间终了56. expiration of playing time 比赛时间终了57. first (second, third, fourth) period 比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节58. five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock) (全场比赛,时限钟上的)时间只剩下5秒钟59. full timeout 全时(100秒的)暂停60.
16、 twenty-second timeout 20秒钟之短暂停61. APG: assists per game 平均每场助攻62. box score 技术统计63. BPG:blocks per game 平均每场盖帽64. DNP: does not play 没有出场65. G: games 出场次数66. GS: games starting 先发出场次数67. MIN: minutes 出场时间(分钟)68. outscore 得分超过对手69. PPG : points per game 平均每场得分70. PTS: points 得分数71.RPG: rebounds per
17、game 平均每场篮板球72.SPG : steals per game 平均每场抢断73.DEF: defensive rebounds 防守篮板(后场篮板)74.GB: Games Behind 落后的场次。NBA里没有积分一说,一般用落后场次表示球队之间的差距。75.PCT:winning percentage 胜率76.W: wins 胜场77.HOME: home record 主场纪录78.ROAD: road record 客场纪录79.3PM-A:3 points made attempts 三分球命中比80.FGM: field goal made 投篮命中次数81.TO:
18、turnover 失误次数82.FGA: field goals attempts 出手投篮次数83.FT: free throw 罚球84.PF: personal foul 个人犯规次数85.game score 比分86.accumulative points scored by individual player 队员个人累积得分87.captains signature in case of protest 球队抗议队长签名栏88.table official 记录台人员89.back pass rule 球回后场规则90.conventional sign (裁判员的)规定手势91
19、.cylinder 假想圆柱体92.designation of offender (裁判员)指出犯规者93.division of area of observation (裁判员)观察区域的划分94.division of horizontal area of observation (裁判员)上下观察面的划分95.terminology 专业术语96.hand above head 举手过头(即停表)97.hand signals 手势98.play phase 比赛片段(从一队得球至失球、投中,或成死球的一瞬间)99.quarter time节间休息100.verbal communi
20、cation (裁判员对一项判定的)口头说明101.timepiece 计时表102.time regulation 时间通则103.time to stoppage 比赛过程中停表时间104.sandwich principle “围观”原则(注:使比赛情况纳入两裁判员的观察范围)105.shift arms across body 两臂身前交叉摆动(裁判手势:投中无效)三、篮球队成员及其他成员 1.basketball team; five; quintet; team; squad; side; crew; franchise 篮球队 2.home team 主队 3.guest tea
21、m 客队 4.attacking team 进攻队 5.defending team 防守队 6.coach ; instructor; trainer 教练员;指导;训练员7.assistant coach 助理教练8.line-up ; outfit 阵容 9.member ; team member 成员 10.list of players 队员名单 11.captain ; skipper 队长 12.player 队员 13.basketballer ;basketball player; cager; hoopster 篮球运动员 14.right forward 右前锋 15.
22、left guard 左后卫 16.center;centre; pivot ; 5 player ; post 中锋 17.leading player 主力队员 18.substitute ; bench; bench player 19.teammate 同队队员 20.opponent 对方队员 21.offensive player 进攻队员 22.defensive player 防守队员 23.the player with the ball 持球队员 24.the player without the ball 不持球队员 25.a player who controls th
23、e ball 控制球队员 26.a player who does not control the ball 不控制球的队员 27.shooter 投篮队员 28.free-thrower 罚球队员 29.jumper 跳球队员 30.non-jumper 非跳球队员 31.dribbler 运球队员 32.the player taking the throw-in 掷界外球队员 33.screener 掩护队员 34.the pivot player 策应队员 35.the player who is in the air 腾空的队员 36.injuried player 受伤的队员 37
24、.offending player 犯规队员 38.team follower 随队人员 39.spectator 观众 40.dream team 梦之队41.most valuable player (MVP) 最有价值球员42.guard; backcourt man 后卫43.point guard; 1 guard 组织后卫44.forward; cornerman; advanced guard; linesman 前锋45.inside low; deep post 内中锋,内策应队员46.inside man 内线队员47.outside high post 外中锋; 外策应队
25、员48.set post 固定中锋49.wing(er) 边锋50.left forward 左前锋51. small forward; 3 player 小前锋(注:又称3号位置球员)52. power forward; big man; 4 player 大前锋(注:又称4号位置球员, 我国常称之为“二中锋”)53. wingman 靠边线的队员54. baseman 靠底线的队员55. sixth man 第六人,头号替补56. chaser 追踪对方主力的队员57. swingman 摇摆人,能打多个位置的队员(注:指即能担任得分后卫又能当小前锋的球员)58. gunner; chuc
26、ker; pump 光顾自己多投篮的队员59. giant; giantess(女) 特别高大的队员60. rookie; beginner; newcomer; novice; newhand 新秀; 第一年球员; 菜鸟(球员)61. draft 选秀62. draft pick 获选新秀63. pick No.l 状元秀64. head coach 主教练65. free agent 自由人 (注:合同期满的运动员和新人都是自由人,自由人的去留不受球队约束。) d9KHer6/66. gunner 经常投篮的投手;得分手67. injury list 伤病名单68. point guard; one-guard 组织后卫,也作控球后卫。 ygV69. commissioner 总裁c70. squad 五人组,篮球队的非正式说法。71. veteran; vet; old-timer 老运动员;资深球员,老鸟(球员) (m72. backcourt 后卫组(注:包括控球后卫及得分后卫
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