1、 D. since B 由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。4.(09天津5)A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails. B. whom C. whose D. whoever5.(09陕西11). Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into
2、 which 考查定语从句,先行词是Gun control,指物,关系词在从句中做介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth,选C。6.(09上海34)Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now Ks5uA. where C. there D. which Ks5u A7.(09江西26)The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.
3、 A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which B 本题考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) , 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。8.(09四川20)Shell never forget her stay there _ _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that C. where D. when C9.(09辽宁23)Theyve won their last three matches. _I find a bit sur
4、prisingA. that C. what D. which D 考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛,这一点令人有点吃惊”,which代替上句“Theyve won their last three matches”做find的宾语,选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中,B,C此处没有他们的意思。10.(09福建24)Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. D. where 考查定语从句。先行词是situation,指物,亦可指
5、地点,关系词在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where,选D。11.(09浙江14)I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. how D. why12.(09重庆34)Life is like a long race _we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. why B. what C. that13.(09湖南26)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana
6、, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose先行词在定语从句中充当定语,意思为这个城市的名字。14.(09全国17)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. B. that C. where D. it A 考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。)15.(09北京26)What do you think of
7、 teacher ,Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting . 2008年高考题1.(08北京28)Ill give you my friends home address,I can be reached most evenings. A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where 由于先行词是home address表示地点,故定语从句中的关系词应为where。2.(08安徽26)All the neighbors admire t
8、his family,the parents are treating their child like a friend. A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that 句意为:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。family后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语,故用where。3.(08江西35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readersconsumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereC.
9、whoD.which 这个从句应是定语从句,先行词是前面的cases,空白处在从句中作状语,应用where引导,指抽象的地点,意为“在这些案例中”。4.(08湖南31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of which C.most of whatD.most of that植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响,绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性定语从句,且作介词of的宾语。5.(08陕西13)T
10、he man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds. A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands of C.which the hands of D.the hands of which watch是物,故定语从句的引导词不可用whom,可排除A、B两项。由句意可知,空格处可填入whose hands或the hands of which表示所属关系。6.(08四川4)For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further
11、, New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which对于世界上许多城市来说,没有可以进一步延展的空间,其中纽约是一个例子。表达“中的一个”应使用介词of,用以表示所属关系。7.(08重庆21)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.B.thereD.when where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。8.(08浙江8)Yesterday she sold her car, _ she bought a m
12、onth ago.A. whenC. thatD. which which引导非限制性定语从句,充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。9.(08福建31) By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which 考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代Mount Qomolangma,rainbow应在山峰
13、的上空,故用介词above。10.(08江苏24)The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of Londons tourist attractions.B.whatC.that which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词the Science Museum,同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。where为关系副词,不能作宾语;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句。11.(08山东26)Occasions are quite rare I have the time to
14、spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.why when此处为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasions,when在从句中作时间状语。2004-07年高考题A组1.(07全国22)Some pre-school children go to a day care center,they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.there C.while where引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,相当于in which。2.(07北京23)We shouldnt spend our money testi
15、ng so many people, most ofare healthy. A.thatC.whatD.whom most of whom为“代词+介词+关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句,whom指代先行词people。That不引导非限制性定语从句。3.(07上海37)His movie won several awards at the film festival,was beyond his wildest dream. B.thatC.whereD.it which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容。4.(07天津11)Those successful deaf dance
16、rs think that dancing is an activitysight matters more than hearing. A.whenB.whose 句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动。”先行词activity后跟定语从句,从句中where作地点状语,意为“在那儿,在那种情况或场合下”。5.(07安徽34)Last week, only two people came to look at the house,wanted to buy it. A.none of themB.both of them C.none of whomD.neithe
17、r of whom 此处考查“of+关系代词whom”引导非限制性定语从句;两者之间用neither表示否定。6.(07江西32)After graduation she reached a point in her careershe needed to decide what to do. A.that 本题考查定语从句关系词的确定。英语中,point/situation/case等作先行词,其后的关系词在定语从句中作状语时,用关系副词where(相当于in which)。该定语从句缺少地点状语,因此用where。what不能引导定语从句。7.(07湖南32)By serving othe
18、rs,a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-opening and rewarding. 空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句,C、D两项可排除,关系词在句中作主语,且指代上文的事情,所以A项可排除。8.(07陕西20)Today,well discuss a number of casesbeginners of English fail to use the language properly. B.as定语从句中有些特例,那就是case,point,situation等词作定语从句的先
19、行词,若定语从句缺状语,则用where引导。此处先行词为cases,后面定语从句缺少状语,故选where。9.(07四川27)It is reported that two schools,are being built in my hometown,will open next year. A.they bothB.which both C.both of themD.both of which 此处考查定语从句,应用关系代词,因此排除A、C两项;B项中的both应置于are之后,所以只有D项正确。10.(07北京23)Womendrink more than two cups of cof
20、fee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedont. A.who;/B./;whoC.who;D./;/ 此句中包含两个定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中都作主语,不能省略。11.(06天津12)The Beatles,many of you are old enough to remember,came from Liverpool. A.whatC.howD.as 根据句子结构和意义可知空格处应选用一个非限制性定语从句的引导词;what不引导定语从句,that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句;该定语从句中的引
21、导词应作remember的宾语,排除how。12.(06天津14)There is much chanceBill will recover from his injury in time for the race. C.untilD.if that引导同位语从句,在从句中无意义,也不作句子成分;which引导定语从句应作句子成分,引导名词性从句表示“哪一个”;用until意义不通,用if则应为if Bill recovers from.。13.(06辽宁25)I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentsChinese in the
22、school,mostwere from Germany. A.study;of whomB.study;of them C.studying;of themD.studying;of whom 第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语,相当于定语从句who study Chinese;第二空whom引导定语从句,且在从句中作介词of的宾语。14.(06浙江13)I was given three books on cooking,the firstI really enjoyed. A.of thatB.of which 因the first与three books之间是部分与整体的关系,因此应用介词
23、of,且介词后只能用which,不用that。15.(06福建22)Look out!Dont get too close to the houseroof is under repair. A.whoseB.which 本题考查定语从句引导词whose的用法,whose roof=of which the roof或the roof of which。B组1.(07重庆30)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degreethey can be controlled on purpose. A.with w
24、hichB.to which D.for which to a degree有点,稍微。人的面部表情与动物的不一样,他们可以故意地稍微控制一下。2.(07浙江14)Chans restaurant on Baker Street,used to be poorly run,is now a successful business. A.that前有逗号,故为非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chans restaurant,指物,又作定语从句的主语,故用which。3.(07福建27)The village has developed a lotwe learned farming two years ago. C.th
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