2014年新目标人教版八年级下册英语单词与词组测试.doc

1、Unit 1一、重点词组1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. drink enough water 喝足够的水5. have a stomachache 胃疼6. have a sore throat 喉咙痛7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶8. see a dentist 看牙医9. get an X-ray 拍X 光片10. take one s temperature 量体温11. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药12. feel very hot 感到

2、很热13. sound like 听起来像14. in the same way 以同样的方式15. on the side of the road 在马路边16. shout for help 大声呼救17. without thinking twice 没有多想18. have a heart problem 有心脏病19. to ones surprise 使. 京讶的20. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于21. save a life 挽救生命22. get into trouble 造成麻烦23. right away 立刻；马上24. hurt oneself 受伤25. fe

3、el sick 感到恶心26. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖27. put her head back 把她的头向后仰28. have problems breathing 呼吸困难29. mountain climbing 登山运动30. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事31. run out (of) 用完;用尽32. sohat 如此 以至于33. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事34. make a decision 做出决定35. take risks 冒险二、重点句型1. Whats the matter?Whats the m

4、atter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 Unit2一、重点词组

5、1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经 ；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时8. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀9. give out 分发;散发10. come up with 想出；提出11. make a plan 制订计划12. make some notices 做些公告牌13. try out 试用;试行14. work for 为工作；为. 效

6、力15. put up 建造;举起;张贴16. hand out 分发;散发;发给17. put off 推迟;延迟18. for example 比如；例如19. raise money 筹钱;募捐20. take after 与.相像;像21. give away 赠送;捐赠22. fix up 修理;修补;解决23. . be similar to 与相似24. disabled people 残疾人25. . make a difference 影响;有作用26. after-school reading program二、重点句型1. The boy could give out f

7、ood at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturdaymorning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. You helped to m

8、ake it possible for me to haveLucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit 3一、重点词组1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. finish doing sth. 完成做某事6. clean and tid y 干净整洁7. do the dishes 洗餐具8. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾9. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服10. sweep the floor

9、 扫地11. make your/the bed 整理床铺12. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家13. throw down 扔下14. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步15. all day/evening 整曰/夜16. do housew ork 做家务17. shout back 大声回应18. .share the housework 分担家务19. a com fortable home 一个舒适的家20. get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西21. watch one show 观看一个节目22

10、. hang out 闲逛23. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人24. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人25. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事26. do chores 做杂务27. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事28. buy some snacks买些小吃29. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会30. enough stress足够的压力31. awaste of tim e浪费时间32. get good grades取得好成绩33. m ind doing sth. 介意做某事34. l

11、ook after/take care of 照顾；照看35. do one s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。3.Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. She won t be happy if she sees th is mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any ho

12、usework andneither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。Unit 4一、重点词组1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛3. after-school classes课外活动课4. talk to sb. 与某人交谈5. too many太多6. study too much学得过多7. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠8. write sb. a letter给某人写信9. look through翻看10. a big deal重要的事11. work out成功地发展

13、;解决12. get on with不和睦相处； 13. fight a lot经常吵架/打架14. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事15. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事16. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事17. in future今后18. make sb. angry使某人生气19. worry about sth. 担心某事20. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业21. be oneself做自己22. spend time alone独自消磨时光23. give sb. pressure给某人施压24. h

14、ave a fight w ith sb. 与某人吵架25. get better grades取得更好的成绩26. give one s opinion提出某人的观点27. learn exam skills学习应试技巧28. cause stress造成压力29. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n t getenough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don t you forge t about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she s wron

15、g , i t s not a big deal.虽然她错了 但这并不是什么大事儿。4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say hesso rry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。Unit 5一、重点词组1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. in a mess 一团糟6. break. . apart 使分离7. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候8. go off (闹钟)发出响声9. take a hot shower 洗热水澡