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高考英语新倒装句知识点专项训练解析附答案5Word文档格式.docx

1、AA quiet student as he may BQuiet student as he may beCBe a quiet student as he may DQuiet as he may be a student8So sudden _ that the enemy had no time to escape.Athe attack did Bdid the attack Cthe attack was Dwas the attack9_ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to reme

2、mber basic things.ASuch is the dependence BSuch dependence doesCSo they are dependent DSo do they depend10As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _.Aand so does our language Bso does our languageCand so our la

3、nguage will Dso will our language11Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out _ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.Aif it is not Bwere it not Chad it not been Dif they were not12Chinas development cant continue without lawmakers, nor _ move forward without scienti

4、sts .Ait can Bcan it Ccant it Dit cant13By no means _ when we try to create a global brand.Athe cultural factor is to neglectBis the cultural factor to neglectCthe cultural factor is to be neglectedDis the cultural factor to be neglected14_,she can help Mother do housework.AAs my sister is a child B

5、A child as my sister isCChild as is my sister DChild as my sister is15 David has made great progress recently. _, and _.ASo he has . so you have BSo he has . so have youCSo has he . so do you DSo has he . so you have16_ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play p

6、hones while walking and eating.CSo they are dependent DSo did they depend17-Id like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.-If you dont go, _.Aneither do I Bso will I Cnor will I Dso do I18_ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai

7、was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up,AAttending BAttended CTo attend DHaving attended19Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened.Ahad she gone Bshe had goneChas she gone Dshe has gone20Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_, with the intentio

8、n to overlook the whole city of Shanghai.Adid the tourists climb Bclimbed the touristsCthe tourists climbed Ddid climb the tourists21Mr. Johnson has been promoted in the past five years._.And _.ASo he has; so you have BSo he has ; so have youCSo has he ;so have you DSo he has ; so you have22We all s

9、ee Zhao Weis performance skills, yet little _attention to her singing talent.Ado we pay Bwe paid Chad we paid Dwe have paid23Only when you become a parent, _understand your mother.Ayou will Bwill you Cyou can Dare you24Only after talking to two students_that having strong motivation is one of the bi

10、ggest factors in reaching goals.AI did discover Bdid I discoverCI discovered Ddiscovered I25We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _ my grandparents and some relatives.Awhich live Bthat lives Cwhere live Dwho lives【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:直到他学习了大学英语学习策略的第一单元后,他才

11、意识到在词汇积累中区分主动词汇和被动词汇的重要性。not until位于句首时,其后面的从句不需要使用倒装语序,主句要使用部分倒装语序,两个空格处的时态均为一般过去时。故选B。2DD通常情况下,社会地位高和薪水高的工作带来的压力远远超过人们的想象。为了强调而将作状语的介词短语放在句首,而将主语放到句末从而形成倒装,这种倒装句中的谓语多为以下不及物动词: come, lie, stand, walk, 且为全部倒装的形式。例如: Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer. 大树下坐着一个老农夫。Along the dusty road came a

12、 group of tourists. 一群游客沿着尘土飞扬的路走来。根据句意,此句应使用一般现在时,pressure是主语,谓语动词用comes,故选D。3CC直到那时我才意识到没有人比我更幸福。not为表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。且根据下文was可知为一般过去时,故应添加主动did,并置于主语之前。故选C。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有n

13、o, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not onlybut also, hardlywhen, no soonerthan, not until等。如:Never have I seen such a performance. 我从未见过这样的表演。Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 直到孩子睡着了,母亲才离开房间。No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家

14、就开始下雨了。(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。If you wont go, neither will I. 如果你不去,我也不去。(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。Only after being

15、 asked three times did he come to the meeting. 他被问了三次才来参加会议。Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。(4)在so that句式中,如果so位于句首,主句中的主语和谓语需部分倒装。So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他太害怕了以至于一动也不敢动。(5)在虚拟条件句中,从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词,if可省略,将were, had, shoul

16、d移到主语之前,构成部分倒装。 Were I you, I would try it again. 如果我是你,我会再试一次。 (6)as/though引导让步状语从句时置于句首时,采用形式倒装,即把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。表语的倒装Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work. 尽管他很累,他还是继续工作。谓语动词的倒装Try as he might, he didnt pass the exam. 尽管很用功,但他考试还是不及格。状语的倒装Much as he likes the bike, he doesnt wa

17、nt to buy it. 他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车,但不想买它。注意:如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语,不再用冠词。Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管他是孩子,但他懂得很多。Youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best. 他虽然是我们班年龄最小的,但英语说得最好。4C正如电影中所展示的,在任何情况下你都不应该失去信念和自信。under no circumstances绝不,放在句首时,主句用部分倒装,排除AD;根据句意“不应该失去信念和信心”,前面有no,不用not,排除B。5D考查主

18、谓一致。在这两条街之间矗立着一座现代建筑,在那里你可以看到许多名牌服装。分析句子结构可知,Between the two streets _ a modem building是一个倒装句,地点状语用于句子开头时,句子要用全部倒装,所以这个主句中真正的主语是a modem building,故其谓语动词是单数第三人称,故可排除A和C;再根据句意可知,stand意为“位于”与题意相符,故选D。地点状语置于句前用全部倒装的情况是:如果谓语动词为be动词,则使用“介词短语+be动词+主语”结构:Among these peoplewas his friend Jim.=His friend Jim w

19、as among these people.他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。如果谓语动词为不及物动词,以及“介词短语+谓语动词+主语”结构:On the riversidelies a statue, the star of hope. =A statue, the star of hope lies on the riverside . 一座碉楼座落在山顶上。因此,在决定谓语动词的单复数时要找到真正的主语。6AA考查完全倒装。不远处,怀特太太站在木箱子上,小心翼翼地伸出手去拿她那些贵重的珠宝。分析句子可知,根据本句的主语Mrs. White不在句子的前面,可知本句考查的是倒装;地点状语位于句首,

20、引起完全倒装,句子当中出现分词结构的时候,可以把现在分词或过去分词和地点状语联系在一起放在句首,把be动词留在中间,主语放在后面。故选A项。7Bas引导让步状语从句应该倒装,本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词,则应将其置于quiet与student之间。)8D进攻来得太突然,敌人来不及逃跑。在sothat结构中,有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首,so 后面的句子要使用部分倒装。sudden是形容词,应该与be动词搭配使用,且时态为一般过去时,故应将was提前。故选D。9A考

21、查固定句式such is A + that +完整句子。对于手机获取存储信息的依赖是如此之大以至于人们都无法记住基本的东西。such位于句首句子用全部倒装;so+adj. / adv.置于句首,则其后的主句要用部分倒装。故选A。10B考查部分倒装。正如法国作家弗朗茨法农所说,说一种语言就是接受一个世界,一种文化。由于世界每天都在变化,我们的语言也一直在变化。 so+助动词+主语,是部分倒装句,表示后面与前面具有相同的情况,而且本句中since引导原因状语从句,主从句都为一般现在时。11C考查虚拟语气的倒装。要不是这些年的水体污染急剧增加,很多温水域中的珊瑚礁就不会灭绝。此处为错综时间虚拟,主句用would not be表示对现在虚拟,从句动作accumulate发生在过去,对过去的虚拟故应用had done形式,且当虚拟条件句中含有 were,had,should,could等动词时,可以将if省略,然后将 were,had,should,could 等词移至句首。12B句意: 中国的发展离不开立法者,它的前进也离不开科学家。当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。此处将can提前到主语之前,故选B。Much as he likes the bike, he doesn

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