1、妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。 wife(妻子),knife(刀子),wolf(狼)thief(小偷),shelf(架子),life(生命)leaf(树叶),self(自己),half(一半),这9个名词变复数时,都要改f(e)为ve再加s.(2)以f结尾的名词,一般把把f改为ves,但也有特殊情况是直接加-s的,如gulf, roof, chief, serf, belief, proof, handkerchief.编成口诀联想:海湾边、屋顶上,首领农仆相望;谁说他们无信仰,语气定在手帕上巧记不规则名词单变复男女脚步牙鹅,老鼠加虱婆。man-men; wo
2、man-women; foot-feet; tooth-teeth; goose-geese; mouse-mice; louse-lice.英语四年级下册知识点归纳Unit 1 My school单词:firstfloor 一楼 second floor 二楼 teachers office 教师办公室library 图书馆 playground 操场 computer room 计算机房art room 美术教室 music room 音乐教室next to 紧邻;在近旁 homework 作业 class 班;班级forty 四十 way 方向Letsdo:Go to the libra
3、ry.Read a book.去图书馆看书Go to the teachers office. Sayhello.去教师办公室问好Go to theplayground. Play football.去操场踢足球Go to the garden.Water the flowers.去花园浇花语音:字母组合er, water tiger sisterdinner computerruler知识点讲解1.介绍离自己近的事物时用this is ., 介绍离自己比较远的事物时用that is如:This is my computer. 这是我的计算机。That is your computer.那是你
4、的计算机。2.how many?多少?用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如How many books do you have?你有多少本书?3.当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an , 辅音前用a.如 an apple一个苹果an orange一个橙子a pear 一个梨a dog一只狗4.当用Is this? Is that?提问时,一般用肯定回答是:Yes, it is . 否定是: No , it isnt.重点句型划线结构要记忆,句子要做到举一反三1. 提问在哪儿?。-Where isthe teachers office?老师办公室在哪儿?-I
5、ts on the first floor(在一楼).2. 提问这(那)是吗?- Is this the library? 这是图书馆吗?-Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的。/不是。-Is thatthe art room? 那是美术教室吗?- Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是的。3. 提问在有多少个-How manystudents are there in your class?你们班有多少学生?-Forty. 四十。4. 提问你们有吗?-Do you havea library? 你们有-Yes, we do. / No, we dont
6、.5.陈述句This is my computer.这是我的电脑。That is your computer.那是你的电脑。6. The teachers office is next to the library.教师办公室紧挨着图书馆。Unit 2 What time is it?breakfast早餐;早饭English class英语课lunch 午餐;午饭music class 音乐课PE class 体育课dinner 正餐get up 起床go to school 去上学go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉 over 结束 now 现在;目前oclock (表示整点)
7、点钟 kid 小孩thirty 三十 hurry 快点come on 快;加油just a minute 稍等一会儿Its time for breakfast. Lets drink somemilk. 到时间吃早餐了,我们喝些牛奶。Its time for lunch. Lets have somechicken.到时间吃午餐了,我们吃些鸡肉。Its time for dinner. Lets eat some rice.到时间吃正餐了,我们吃些米饭。Its time for PE class. Lets jump and run.到时间上体育课了,我们跑跑跳跳Its time for E
8、nglish class. Lets read andwrite.到时间上英语课,我们读读写写。Its time for music class. Lets sing anddance. 到时间上音乐课,我们唱唱跳跳。ir和ur ir: girl bird dirt birth ur: nurse hamburger hurt (受伤)句型:1.What time is it?几点了?Its6 oclock. 6点了。2.Its time fordinner.该吃晚饭了= Its time tohave dinner.Itstime to +动词 Itstime for +名词e.g. Its
9、 timeto get up.该起床(动词)了。Its time for English class. 英语课(名词)Unit 3 Weathercold寒冷的;冷的cool 凉的;凉爽的warm 温暖的;暖和的hot 热的;烫的sunny 阳光充足的windy 多风的;风大的cloudy 阴天的;多云的snowy 下雪(多)的rainy 阴雨的,多雨的 outside 在户外be careful 小心 weather 天气New York 纽约 how about 怎么样?情况如何?degree 度;度数 world 世界London 伦敦 Moscow 莫斯科Singapore 新加坡城
10、fly 放(风筝等)love(写信结尾的热情问候)爱你的ar arm car card far farmal ball tall wall a遇l要发噢1. Can Igo outside now? 现在我能去外面吗? Yes, you can. 可以,你可以。No, you cant. 不,你不可以。2.Whats the weather like in New York? 纽约天气怎么样?Itsrainy. 是下雨天3.Its 26 degrees. 是26度。4. Itssunny and warm in Beijing.5.Is itsunny? 是晴天吗?No, it isnt. 不
11、,不是。Unit 4 At the farmtomato西红柿potato 马铃薯;土豆green beans 豆角;四季豆carrot 胡萝卜horse 马cow 母牛;奶牛sheep 羊;绵羊 hen 母鸡these (this的复数形式)yum (表示味道或气味非常好)animal 兽;动物 those (that的复数形式)那些garden 花园;菜园 farm 农场 goat 山羊 eat吃or 1. horse fork for born(出生)2. work homework worldmap1.Are these carrots? 这些是胡萝卜吗? Yes, they are.
12、 /No, they arent.是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。2.Are they hens? 他们是母鸡吗?No,they arent. 不,他们不是。3.What are these? 这些是什么? Theyre tomatoes.他们是西红柿。4.What are those? 那些是什么?Theyre horses. 它们是马。Unit 5 My clothesclothes衣服;服装pants裤子hat 带檐帽子dress 连衣裙skirt女裙coat 外衣;大衣sweater 毛衣 sock 短袜 shorts 短裤jacket 夹克衫 shirt 衬衫yours 你的;你们的w
13、hose 谁的 mine 我的 pack 收拾(行李) wait 等待Letsdo:Put on your shirt. 穿上你的衬衫Hang up yourdress.挂起你的连衣裙Take off your hat.摘掉你的帽子Wash yourskirt.洗你的短裙Put away your pants.收拾你的长裤 apple people table circle little1.Are theseyours? 这些是你的吗?Yes, they are./No, they arent.Theyre Chen Jies. 是。/不他们不是。他们是陈洁的。2.Is this Johns?
14、 这是约翰的吗?Yes, it is./No, it isnt. 是。/ 不,它不是。3.Whose coat is this? 这是谁的外套啊?Its mine.它是我的。4.Whose pants are these?They are your fathers.Unit 6 Shoppingglove(分手指的)手套scarf 围巾;披巾umbrella 伞;雨伞sunglasses 太阳镜pretty 美观的;精致的expensive 昂贵的;花钱多的cheap 花钱少的;便宜的nice 好的 try on 试穿 size 尺码;号of course 当然 too 太;过于 just 正
15、好;恰好how much 多少钱 eighty 八十 dollar元sale特价销售;大减价 more 更多的us 我们 Can I help you?我能帮你吗?Yes. These shoes are nice.Can I try them on? 好的,这些鞋子很漂亮。我能试试吗?3.Theyretoo small.他们太小了。They are just right.他们正好。4.How do you likethis skirt?这条短裙你觉得怎么样?Its very pretty. 他们很漂亮/。5.How much isthis skirt?这条短裙多少钱啊?Its 89.98$ 89. 89美元。6、How much arethese gloves?这些手套多少钱啊?They are 10 yuan. 10元钱。
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