初二英语下册期末复习资料重点句型和短语Word文件下载.docx

1、had better （not） do 最好（不）做 how about / what about doing 怎么样？I think you should do 我认为你应该I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做If I were you, I would do 我要是你的话，我会做Its best to do 最好做Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做be keen on n/doing 喜欢做

2、prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing4. 努力做 try to do努力做strive to do 努力做try ones best to do = do ones best to do 竭尽全力做make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做do what sb can （do ） to do 尽力做spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做do what /

3、 everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做5. 打算做 / 计划做intend / plan to do 打算做be going to do 打算做decide to do 决定做determine to do决定做be determined to do决定做make up ones mind to do 下定决心做6. 表示想/希望want to do= would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词finish 完成/

4、 practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing固定句型look forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy （in ） doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money （in ）doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have

5、fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty （in） doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难用所给词的适当形式填空（一）：1. Do you mind _ a long way to see your grandparents? （travel）2. I cant stand _ for such a long time. （wait） 3. When did you finish _ your homework yesterday? （do）

6、 4. I hope _ the film again. （see） 5. People are expected _ the elderly and disabled people. （respect）6. We should speak _ when we talk to elderly people. （formal） 7. Where _ you _（have） lunch every day?8. The moon _ round the earth and the earth_ round the sun. （travel）9. It usually _ （take） me abo

7、ut one hour to finish my homework.10. The girl _ （like） wearing a skirt. Look! She _ （wear） a red skirt today.11. I think we can ask Mary _ （help） us with our English study.12. Im trying _ （fix） my car.13. Let me _ （ask） him to speak slowly.14. Who made the boy _ （cry）?15. Theyre planning _ （travel）

8、 around the world next year.16. Its raining hard, youd better _ （not go ） out.17. Its very nice of you _ （tell） me about it.18. Some of the young people are very busy and they have no time _ （see） their parents. 19. He keeps _ （ask） me the time and I keep _（tell） him _ （buy） a watch.20. He stopped _

9、 （listen） , but there was no more sound at all.21. Rose was ill, she didnt feel like _（ eat ） anything.22. Dont give up _ （learn ） to skate.23. Everyone expect _ （meet） the famous singer.24. Most of the students have difficulty _（learn ） English .25. I was getting off the bus when I saw her _ （pass）

10、 by.26. Is it easy for you _ （find） your way around in a new town or city?27. The roads were so bad that heavy carts _ （can） not pass.28. They decided _ （take） a bus because buses _ （be） cheaper.29. _, she didnt hurt herself. （luck）30. A pedestrian saw the accident and she stopped _ （help） Alan.31.

11、I didnt know what he _ （mean） when he _ （say） sorry yesterday.32. He _ （eat） his breakfast when his aunt _ （call） him at one oclock last Sunday.33. When it began to rain, I _ on my bike. （ride） 34. I would like _ （tell） you a secret. Henry _ （write） a letter to Barbara last week.35. _ （notice） the s

12、ign beside the chairs. We cant _ （sit） on them.36. Look at the families They _ （enjoy） the sunshine on the grass. 37. Would you like me_ （show） you how _ （search） the internet? 38. What a day! It _ （rain） again. Im afraid we cant _ （leave） now. 39. Do you have difficulty _ your homework on time. （fi

13、nish）40. Children, help _ to some food and drink. （you）用所给词的适当形式填空（二）：1. _ you ever _ （be） to Beijing? 2. The children _ （return） from school already.3. I _ （look） for my biology book everywhere, but I cant find it. 4. Our manager_ just _ （leave） for home. 5. We _ never _ （see） such a big apple befo

14、re. 6. _ the student _ （solve） this maths problem yet? 7. Could you tell me how many English words you _ （learn）? 8. Everything is going well. We _ （not have） any problems so far. 9. I_ （drink） four cups of coffee today.10. He _ （lose） his camera. He has to buy a new one. 11. I _ （lost） my pen. I do

15、nt remember when I last _ （see） it.12. Someone _ （take） away my dictionary. It _ （be） here just now.13. With the help of his classmates, he _ （do） much better in English this year than he _ （do） last year. 14. He _（travel） to many parts of the world. 15. The newspaper _（come） half an hour ago. I _（n

16、ot read） it yet.16. My sister _ （join） the Youth League last year. She _ a Youth League member for about a year now.17. Ill talk to him when he _. （come）18. They _ （have） supper when we _ （go） into the room19. Well go climbing if it _ （not rain） tomorrow.20. I dont know if it _ （rain） tomorrow.21. M

17、ost people enjoy _ （watch） TV.22. Father _ （put on） his cap and went out.23. How long _ your uncle _ （be） in the army?24. Peter _ （finish） the work in a week.25. The students _ （visit） the History Museum if it _ （be） fine tomorrow.26. So far, we _ （learn） Book Five.27. _ she _ （go over） her lessons

18、at seven yesterday evening?28. He cant go to the concert with me because he _ （have） a meeting.29. Both of the two dictionaries _ （be） very useful.30. He _ （not write） to me since last month.31. At the age of eleven, my grandfather _ （begin） to work in a factory. 32. One day while I _ （walk） along t

19、he street, I _ （hear） someone _ （call）.33. Do you know where your sister _ （go）?34. Betty _ （do） morning exercises yesterday.35. Rose _ （not be） here now. Perhaps she _ （go） to the school library. Yesterday she _ （say） she _ （want） to borrow some books from the library.36. After _ （have） breakfast,

20、he went out to catch the early bus. 37. He left in a hurry without _ （say） a word. 38. It is a good book. It is worth _ （read）. 39. We look forward to _ （visit） that city again. 40. His father prefers playing football to _ （swim）汉译英1. Mary喜欢在湖里游泳。2. Jim不喜欢骑马。3. 我不介意走很长的路来看你。4. 他希望能尽快见到我们。5. 他们的老师需要早

21、点回家。6. 我们想要尽快返回来。7. 我觉得很紧张，我感到不自信。8. 你可以爱自己，但那不意味着你只考虑自己。9. 我确信你们会为自己而自豪的。10. 我妹妹有时自言自语。11. 我还没去过动物园呢。12. - 你见过北极熊吗？ - 没见过。13. Jeff喜欢什么动物？14. 野生动物是我们的朋友，我们同住在这个世界上。15. - 他们去过长城了吗？ - 去过了，他们上周日去的。16. 颐和园是北京最美丽的公园。17. 这个物理实验教室是最脏的。18. 鸵鸟是世界上最大的鸟吗？19. 我的字典比你的薄得多。20. Sam是我们班最好的学生。21. 这件蓝色大衣比那件粉色大衣贵一点。22.

22、 这是我见过的最有趣的动物。23. 这是我参观过的最好的学校。24. 老虎是所有动物中最危险的吗？25. 这场比赛比那场更令人激动。26. 他习惯于那里的天气吗？27. 我们将举办聚会欢迎他们。28. 她变得与她的密友完全不同。29. 他们有足够的钱盖房子吗？30. 这双鞋太小了，我穿不上他们。31. 当他听到那个消息，他激动地说不出话来。32. 在他上大学时，他负担不起支付那么多钱买台电脑。33. 我一下车就意识到我走错路了。34. 每次我的姐姐在街上看到盲人过马路，她总是停下来去帮他们。35. 他今天上午开会迟到是由于交通拥堵。五.词语辨析：仔细审题，注意语境，了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表

23、达方式l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid2. I _ half an hour on my homework yesterday. A. took B. spend C. used D. spent3. A recorder is often _ in our English class. A. used B. spent C. taken D. use4. I feel hungry. Please _ me something to eat. A. take B. bring

24、C. carry D. pull5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out. A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took6. The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week. . A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return8. Dr White can _ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell