高中英语常用500个写作词组文档格式.docx

1、32 放在一边 lay sth. aside33 请某人指点/帮助 ask sb. for advice / help34 惊讶于 be astonished at sth.35 以前，曾经 at one time36 注意 pay attention to37 对抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.38 引起（注意，兴趣等） attract ones attention39 仰卧/仰泳 lie/swim on ones back40 重感冒 a bad cold41 两件行李 two pieces of baggage42 保持/失去平衡 k

2、eep/lose ones balance43 在舞会上 at the ball44 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath45 阵亡 be killed in battle46 在海滩 on the beach47 整理床铺 make the bed48 以开始 begin with49 在起始/开始 at the beginning of50 自始自终 from beginning to end51 形成局面;产生 come into being52 安全带 a safety belt53 三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.54 尽力，尽最大的努

3、力 do/try ones best55 尽量利用，善用 make the best of56 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best57 黑体地，粗体地 in bold58 出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasants family59 鞠躬 make a bow60 动动脑子 use ones brains61 打破纪录 break the record62 深吸一口气 take a deep breath63 屏息;憋住气 hold ones breath64 上气不接下气 out of breath65 刷牙 brush ones teeth66 突然哭起来 bur

4、st into tears67 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter68 要不是 but for69 呼救声 a call for help70 保持镇静（别慌） keep calm71 保持安静（别吵） keep quiet72 保持不动（别动） keep still73 保持沉默（别说话） keep silent74 夏令营 a summer camp75 去野营 go camping76 情不自禁做某事 cannot help doing sth.77 打牌 play cards78 照顾，保管 take care of79 医疗护理 medical care80 假若那

5、样的话 in that case81 以防万一 in case82 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs83 赶上（或超过） catch up with84 偶然 by chance85 免费 free of charge86 主管，在掌管之下 in charge87 由负责 in the charge of88 掌管，负责 take charge89 高兴起来 cheer up90 童年时 in ones childhood91 挑选，选择 make a choice92 圣诞节时 at Christmas93 去做礼拜 go to church94 烟头 cigarette e

6、nd95 为鼓掌 give sb. a clap96 接近 get close to97 一块桌布 a table cloth98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes99 童装 childrens clothing100 集邮 collect stamps101. 产生，发生 come about102. （偶然）遇见 come across103. 走过来；长出，发芽，上升 come up104. 共有. have.in common105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest106. 举办音乐会 give a concert107. 条件是 on conditio

7、n that108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.109. 相反地 on the contrary110. 失控 out of control111. 与谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb.112. 在期间/过程中 in/during the course of113. 被覆盖 be covered with114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.115. 划掉 cross out116. 对某人残忍 be cruel to sb.117. 立方米 cubic meter118. 对感到好奇

8、be curious about sth.119. 对造成巨大损害 do great damage to120. 处境危险 in danger121. 过时 out of date122. 在不久前，前几天 the other day123. 对充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.124. 对付，应付 deal with125. 负债 in debt126. 还清债务 out of debt127. 相反地 on the contrary128. 失控 out of control129. 高声地（喊） at the top of ones voice130. 在交战 at war131.

9、 穿旧;使筋疲力尽 wear out132. 拔草 pull out the weeds133. 穿着白色衣服 be dressed in white134. 通盘，作为整体 as a whole135. 总的来说 on the whole136.拜访某人pay a visit to sb.137.有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.138. 乐意做某事 be willing to do sth.139. 擦掉灰尘 wipe off the dust140. 创造奇迹 make wonders141. 不足为奇;难怪 no wonder14

10、2. 插话 get in a word143. 和某人说句话 have a word with sb.144. 总之，简言之 in a word145. 做有困难have difficulty in doing sth.146. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner147. 向四面八方 in all directions148. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery149. 正在讨论中 under discussion150. 洗盘子 wash dishes151. 在远方，在远处 in the distance152. 对冷淡 be distant towar

11、d sb.153. 对有益 do good to.154. 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong155. 挨门挨户 from door to door156. 隔壁的 next door157. 下楼 go downstairs158. 到市区去 go downtown159. 缓慢前进，拖延 drag ones feet160. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb.161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall163. 赶走 drive off164. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad165. 挣

12、钱 earn money166. 谋生 earn ones living167. 究竟 on earth168. 别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy169. 对有很大影响 have a great effect on170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.171. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.172. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet173. 美满的结局 a happy ending174. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries175. 报名比赛 enter onese

13、lf for a contest176. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater177. 在除夕 on New Years Eve178. 虽然，即使 even if/even though179. 时事 current events180. 参加考试 have/take an examination181. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination182. 考试及格 pass an examination183. 为树立榜样 set an example to sb.184. 做早操 do morning exercises18

14、5. 产生，成立 come into existence186. 摸某人的脉 feel ones pulse187. 觉得想做 feel like doing sth.188. 伤害某人的感情 hurt ones feelings189. 春节 the Spring Festival190. 发高烧 have a high fever191. 科学领域 the field of science192. 五十多岁时 in ones fifties193. 关键人物 a key figure194. 填写表格 fill in the form195. 刹那间 in a flash196. 一场大洪

15、水 a big/great flood197. 扫地 sweep the floor198. 在三层 on the third floor199. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys200. 正在开花 be in flowers201. 放（风筝等） fly a kite202. 糊里糊涂 in a fog203. 欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.204. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain205. 空军 the air force206. 靠武力，强行 by force207. 用很大力气 with grea

16、t force208. 对外贸易 foreign trade209. 养成好习惯 form a good habit210. 碰碰运气 try ones fortune211. 每四个一组（一批）;四个四个地 in fours212. 常客 a frequent visitor213. 新手 a fresh hand214. 同交朋友 make friends with215. 那时起 from then on216. 不时地，时常 from time to time217. 不劳而不获。 No pains, no gains.218. 做游戏 play games219. 代沟 genera

17、tion gap220. 开始认真（做某事） get down to sth.221. 陷入麻烦 get into trouble222. 有音乐天分 have a gift for music223. 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽 give out224. 朝看了一眼 take a glance at225. 向人瞪眼，怒目而视 glare at226. （灯，火）熄灭 go out227. 复习功课 go over the lesson228. 进了一个球 score a goal229. 犯语法错误 make mistakes in grammar230. 懂某人的意思 grasp ones m

18、eaning231. 勿踏草地 keep off the grass232. 养成的习惯 get into the habit of233. 用手 by hand234. 分发 hand out235. 一方面另一方面on the one handon the other hand236. 少量的 a handful of237. 过幸福生活 live a happy life238. 损害，伤害 do harm to239. 一个好收成 a good harvest240. 保持镇静 keep ones head241. 身体好 in good health242. 记住某事 learn/k

19、now sth. by heart243. 紧握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.244. 握住;抓住 catch/take/get hold of245. 趾高气扬 hold ones head high246. 暑假 the summer holidays247. 休假 on holiday248. 为（向） 表示敬意;为了纪念 in honour of249. 对某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.250. 怀着的希望 in the hope of doing sth.251. 住院 be in hospital252. 大约一小时 an h

20、our or so253. 挨饿 go hungry254. 打猎 go hunting255. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry256. 不知道 have no idea257. 但愿，要是就好了 if only258. 给某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.259. 慢慢前进 inch ones way forward260. 患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.261. 告诉某人某事 inform sb of sth262. 坚持要做 insist on doing263. 视察工厂 inspect

21、 a factory264. 激动人心的演讲 an inspiring speech265. 急需帮助 in instant need of help266. 打断谈话 interrupt a conversation267. 介绍信 a letter of introduction268. 收到请帖 receive an invitation269. 邀请信 a letter of invitation270. 讲笑话 tell a joke271. 和某人开玩笑 play a joke with sb.272. 旅行 make a journey273. 使某人高兴的是 to ones j

22、oy274. 不可以貌取人 Dont judge a man by his looks.275. 初中 a junior high school276. 正在那时 just then277. 与保持联系 keep in touch with278. 使不进入 keep out of279. 成功的秘诀 the key to success280. 踢门 kick the door281. 踢掉鞋子 kick off ones shoes282. 跪下 go down / fall on ones knees283. 敲门 knock at the door284. 最迟，至迟 at the l

23、atest285. 迟早 sooner or later286. 哈哈大笑起来 burst into laughter287. 违（守）法 break / obey the law288. 制定一条法律 make a law289. 摆设餐具（准备吃饭） lay the table290. 过着简朴的生活 lead a simple life291. 忽略，遗漏 leave out292. 听关于的讲座 attend a lecture on293. 给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson294. 从在中吸取教训 take a lesson from295. 惊讶地叫了一声 le

24、t out a cry of surprise296. 透漏消息 let out the news297. 大写字母 a capital letter298. 仰卧 / 俯卧 lie on ones back / stomach299. 复活，苏醒过来 come back to life300. 交通信号灯 traffic lights301. 列一张购物清单 make a shopping list302. 谋生，度日 make a living303. 丧生，死;牺牲 lose ones life304. 泄气;灰心 lose heart305. 失音 lose ones voice306

25、. 输一场 lose a game307. 祝你好运 Wish you good luck.308. 洗衣机 a washing machine309. 欣喜若狂 be mad with joy310. 邮寄包裹 send the parcel by mail311. 赚钱 make money312. 交朋友 make friends313. 取得进步 make progress314. 利用 make use of315. 编造故事 make up a story316. 弥补某人的过失 make up for ones mistake317. 有礼貌 have good manners3

26、18. 商标 a trade mark319. 满分 full marks320. 观看一场篮球比赛 watch a basketball match321. 进行比赛 have a match322. 祝你成功。 May you success.323. 五一节 May Day324. 通过这种方式 by this means325. 用方法，依靠 by means of326. 决不 by no means327. 按尺寸做 maketo ones measure328. 采取措施 take a measure329. 量身高 measure ones height330. 获得金牌 get a gold medal331. 医疗队 a medical team332. 体检 medical examination333. 吃药 take / have some medicine334. 满足的需要 meet the needs of335. 遇到风暴 meet with a storm336. 去开会 go to a meeting337. 开会 have a meeting338. 举行会议 hold a meeting339. 为纪念 in memory of340. 对一点儿也不怜悯 have no mercy on sb.341. 毫不容情