人教版八年级英语下册复习资料Word格式.docx

1、 管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型1. Whats the matter?Whats the matter with you = Whats the trouble with you = What s wrong with you 你怎么了2. What should she do 她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature 我应该量一下体温

2、吗主语 + should/shouldnt + 动词原形 . . You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldnt go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart pr

3、oblem and should go to the hospitalUnit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old peoples home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经 ;过去 _ 5. care for 关心 ; 照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在 . 岁时 8.clean up 打扫 （或清除 ） 干净 9. cheer up （使 ） 变得更高兴 ; 振雀

4、10. give out 分发 ; 散发11. come up with 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用 ; 试行15. work for 为工作;为 . 效力 16. put up 建造 ; 举起 ; 张贴 17. hand out 分发 ; 散发 ; 发给 18. call up 打电话 ; 召集 19. put off 推迟 ; 延迟20. for example 比如;例如 21. raise money 筹钱 ; 募捐 22. take after 与 . 相像 ; 像 23.

5、give away 赠送 ; 捐赠 24. fix up 修理 ; 修补 ; 解决 25. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立 ; 设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响 ; 有作用 29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from no

6、w. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午,他都在一家动物医院当志愿 者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program. 去年, 她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new bo

7、ok. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明 年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的

8、帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 go to the movies 去看电影 get a ride 搭车 work on 从事clean and tidy 干净整洁 do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺 clean the living ro

9、om 打扫客厅 no problem 没问题 welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home from school/ work放学 /下班回家 throw down 扔下 sit down 坐下 come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 all the time 一直 ; 总是 all day/evening 整曰 /夜do housework 做家务 shout back 大声回应 walk away 走开share the housework 分担家务 a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 in surprise 惊讶地get som

10、ething to drink 拿点喝的东西 watch one show 观看一个节目 hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 do chores 做杂务buy some snacks买些小吃 go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 enough stress足够的压力 a waste of time浪费时间 in order to为了ge

11、t good grades取得好成绩 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 depend on依赖 ; 依靠develop childrens independence 发展孩子的 独立性look after/take care of 照顾;照看do one s part in （doing ） sth.做某人分内的事 50. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 51. bring a tent带顶帐篷来53.help sb. （to ） do /with sth.帮助某人干某事1. Could you please.do sth. Could you please clea

12、n your room 你能整理一下你的房间吗 2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。 3. Could I+ do sth. Could I use your computer 我可以用一下你的电脑吗4. She won5. t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话, 她会不高兴 的。 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon

13、as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。 7. hate + （ to do/ doing） sth. I hate to do chores.Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 /打架

14、 6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多 9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 12. call sb. up打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展 ; 解决18. get on with 与 . 睦相处;关系良好 19. fi

15、ght a lot 经常吵架 /打架 20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time一直 26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself做自己31. family members 家庭成员 32. spend

16、 time alone独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩 38. give one s opinion提出某人的观点 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports体育训练 41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除 1. I studied until mid

17、 night last night so I didnt get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。 2. Why don t you forget about it 你为什么不忘掉它呢3. Although she s wrong , its not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。 4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。 5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。6. I g

18、uess I could, but I don t want to surprise him.我想我可以 . 但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. make sure 确信 ; 确认 2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟7. break. . apart 使 分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the ti

19、me of 当 . 时候 10. go off （闹钟 ） 发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话14. bring. together 使 靠拢 15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件 17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 19. walk by 走路经过20. make ones way to 在某人去 的路上 21. hear the news 听到这

20、个消息22. important events in history 历史上的重大 事件23. for example 例如 24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50 50多 （岁） 26. a school pupil 一个小学生 27. on the radio 通过广播 28. in silence 沉默 ; 无声29. more recently 最近地 ; 新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心 31. take down 拆除 ; 摧毁32. have meaning to 对 有意义 33. remember doing sth. 记得

21、做过某事 34., at first 首先 ; 最初 1. What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚 8 点你在干什么 I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚 饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么 While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was help

22、ingMary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮助玛丽做作业。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time = long long ago 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell a st

23、ory/ stories 讲故事9. put on 穿上 10. a little bit silly有点蠢 11. give up （doing） sth. 放弃（做）某事12. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn . . into 变成 15. get married 结婚 16. be able to do sth. 能做;会做17. the main character 主要人物；主人公18. at other times 在另外一些时候 19. a fairy tale 一个神话故事20. come out （书、电影

24、等）出版 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. become interested in （doing） sth. 对（做）感兴趣 23. get lost 迷路24. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 25. the next day 第二天26. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事27. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事 28. go to sleep 去睡觉23. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地 30. change ones plan 改变计划31. tell

25、 sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 32. in the moonlight 在月光下33. find ones way home 找到某人回家的路34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地 35. remind 的用法 1） remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起. E.g. This book reminds me of my childhood. 这本书让我想起了我的童年。2） remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 e.g. My mother always reminds me to come back early.我妈妈总是提醒我

26、早点回家。1. What do you think about/of. . 你觉得.怎么样？So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doest seem adj . to do sth .I t doest seem very possible to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself i

27、nto different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?1. as big as 与一样大 2. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事3. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一4. as far as I know 据我所知 5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of. . 的组成部分 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气 13. take in air 呼吸空气1