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小升初被动语态练习题带答案Word文件下载.docx

1、Itsmydaughter.Thepicture_10yearsago.Atook Bistaken Chastaken Dwastaken6The last team of medical workers _ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.Awas giving Bwas given Chas given Dgave7Its reported that Nanjing metro line 5 _ in July next year.Acomplete Bis completed Cwill co

2、mplete Dwill be completed8 Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? As soon as your homework _.Awill finish Bwill be finished Cis finished Dfinishes9Were sure that the environment in our city _ greatly through our work in the near future.Aimproved Bwas improved Chas improved Dwill be improved10 Why

3、 have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone? Because it _ by Huawei last week.Awas produced Bwould produce Chave produced Dwas producing11Much attention should _ these details.Apay Bbe paid Cpay to Dbe paid to12Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) _ to attract more and more tourists next five months.Awi

4、ll send Bwill be sent Care sent Dsend13 Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai? The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong _ soon.Awill be completed Bwill complete Cwas completed Dcompleted14Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? Not until it _next week.Ais built Bbuilds Cwill

5、build Dwill be built15It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital _ in 10 days.Acompleted Bwere completed Cwill complete Dwill be completed16A display of music and fireworks _at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.Awas held Bwere

6、held Chas held Dwill be held17Different kinds of robots_in the coming robot show in our city.Adisplay Bare displayed Cwill display Dwill be displayed18My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.Dont worry about that. Itll be easier when the bridge _.Arepairs Bwill repair C

7、is repaired Dwill be repaired19How do you like the poem ? Its a bit too long, but anyway, it_well.Areads Bis read Cis reading Dhas read20As soon as books _, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.Aare raised Bwere raised Craised Dhave raised21The 2022 Winter Olympics _ in

8、Beijing.Ahold Bare holding Cwill hold Dwill be held22Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?Not until the classroom _.Ahas cleaned Bwill clean Cwill be cleaned Dis cleaned23Experienced doctors and nurses _ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.Aneed Bwere needed Care needed Dne

9、eded24After the Chinese spacecrafts landing on Mars _ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.Aannounces Bannounced Cwere announced Dwas announced25 Over the past 70 years, Chinas high-speed railway _ fast. Thats true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through

10、 Rugao _ by the end of this year.Ahas developed; will be completed Bis developing; will completeChas developed; will complete Dis developing; will be completed26Mr Li, could you please tell me _?Sorry, Im not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.Awhere was Chinese Kung fu taught Bhow often the dragon boat ra

11、ce holdsCwhen did the ancient Silk Road start Dhow much the Chinese painting there is27Last year Huaian Flyover(高架) _. Now it brings much convenience to people.Afinished Bfinishes Cis finishing Dwas finished28Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday? No. I was _ to take

12、the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.Apraised Btaught Cprevented Dadvised29Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?Not until it _in half an hour.Ais prepared Bhas been preparedCwill be prepared Dwas prepared30It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations _ in Ji

13、angsu Province in 2020.Abuild Bbuilt Cwere built Dhave built31My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.Dont worry. Itll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _.Abuilds Bis built Cwill build Dwill be built32If you _ another chance next time, can

14、 you do it better, Jack?Thats for sure. Trust me!Agive Bwill give Care given Dwill be given33When the new city square _ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax.Awill be finished Bis finishing Cwas finished Dis finished34When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _

15、 by his wife.Aare well taken care of Btook good care ofCwere taken good care Dwere taken good care of35A number of volunteers _ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Awill be needed Bwere needed Care needing Dwill be needing36A meeting _ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage

16、this weekend. Thats great. Lets go to the meeting together.Awill hold Bwill be held Chold Dis held37Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?Its my son. The picture _ 10 years ago.Atook Bis taken Chas taken Dwas taken38Are you going to Sams birthday party the day after tomorrow?Im not su

17、re. I will go with you if I _.Awill invite Binvite Cwill be invited Dam invited39Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.Aare discussing Bare discussed Cwill discuss Dwill be discussed40The twins _ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be pr

18、eparing for the art festival these days.Awere heard playing Bheard to play Cheard playing Dwere heard to play【参考答案】1D【详解】句意:为庆祝即将举行的科学技术节,学校大堂下个月就要装修。考查一般将来时态的被动语态。is decorated 一般现在时态的被动语态;will decorate一般将来时态形式;i解析:Dis decorating现在进行时态形式;will be decorated一般将来时态的被动语态。根据题意,学校大堂下个月要进行装修,属于打算,应该用一般将来时,排

19、除A和C选项;同时,学校大堂是“被装修”,要用decorate的被动语态,即be decorated,而B是主动式,故排除。故选D。2B随着中国越来越强大,世界上越来越多的人说汉语。考查被动语态辨析。speak一般现在时;is spoken一般现在时的被动语态;was spoken一般过去时的被动语态;hasBhas spoken现在完成时。根据前文As China is growing stronger and stronger“随着中国越来越强大”,表述的是一般性的事实,句子用一般现在时,排除C和D选项。主语Chinese与谓语动词speak之间是被动关系,所以空格处填一般现在时的被动语态

20、is spoken。故选B。3B青霉素最早是在二十世纪初被弗莱明发现的。考查动词。本句时态为一般过去式,主语为Penicililn,故用被动语态,动词用过去分词。invented动词,发明;discoverediscovered动词,发现;created动词,创造;produced动词,生产。根据句意和常识可知,青霉素是被弗莱明发现的,此处填写“发现”的含义。discover符合题意,故选B。4B试题分析:-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演?-如果他被邀请,他回尽力去的。will be invited 一般将来时的被动语态;is invited一般现在时的被动语态is invited一

21、般现在时的被动语态;invites第三人称单数形式;invited过去式。这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,应该用一般现在时态,而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系,故应选B。【考点定位】:考查动词的时态和语态。5D李阿姨,照片中那个穿红衣服的漂亮女孩是谁?是我女儿。这张照片是10年前拍的。考查时态语态。根据10 years ago可知“10年前”,是一般过去时态。故排除BC。tatake picture“拍照”,主语picture与谓语动词take之间是被动关系,故选D。6B今年4月,最后一支医疗队从武汉返回南京时受到了热烈欢迎。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由this April可知

22、,本句为一般过去时;分析句意可知,“最后一支医疗队”和“给予热烈欢迎分析句意可知,“最后一支医疗队”和“给予热烈欢迎”之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,即医疗队被热烈欢迎,故本句为被动语态,因此本句为一般过去时的被动语态。7D据报道,南京地铁5号线将于明年7月竣工。考查一般将来时的被动语态。分析句意可知,“南京地铁5号线”与“完成”之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,故本句为被动语态;由next year可知,由next year可知,本句为一般将来时,故本句为一般将来时的被动语态。8C爸爸,我们什么时候去放风筝?你一做完作业。考查一般现在时态的被动语态。as soon as引导的时间状语从句,不用将来时态,用一般

23、现在时态来代替,排除A和B;主语homC主语homework和finish之间是被动关系,用被动语态;故选C。9D我们确信我们城市的环境通过我们的努力在不远的将来会得到很大的改善。improved是动词过去式;was improved是一般过去时的被动语态;has improved是现在完成时;will be improved一般将来时的被动语态。本题是that引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合in the near future可知用一般将来时,主语the environment是动词improve的承受者,故用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will+be+过去分词”

24、;结合选项,可知前面三项不符合句意结构,故选D。10A为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机?因为它是上周由华为生产的。考查动词时态及被动语态。was produced一般过去时的被动语态;would produce过去将来时的主Awould produce过去将来时的主动语态;have produced现在完成时的主动语态;was producing过去进行时的主动语态。“手机”和“华为”之间是被动关系,即手机被华为生产,故本句为被动语态。根据句中last week可知,本句时态为一般过去时,即一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。11D这些细节要多加注意。考查动词短语和被动语态。pay attention to“注意”,而句子主语“Much attention”与动词“pay”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,空pay attention to“注意”,而句子主语“Much attention”与动词“pay”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,空格前是情态动词should,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,结构是“情态动词 be+过去分词”,而短语中介词to不能丢,故选D。12B未来五个月,许多旅游券将被发放,以吸引越来

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