初中英语中考考点大汇总Word文档格式.docx

1、 eg : at the end of the day by the end of + 过去的时间 到末为止 （用于过去完成时）16、 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补：at least 至少17、be /feel confident of sth感觉/对什么有信心，自信18、 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时（移动性的动词）19 、be able to （+ v 原） = can （+ v 原） 能够 She is able to sing.= She can sing .20、There be + 主语 + doing 有正在做某事 The

2、re will/is going to be 将会有21、 be afraid to do sth / be afraid of sth be terrified to do /of doing恐惧，害怕22、 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing 允许做某事23、 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with（at） sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气24、 be as原级as 和一样 not so/as 原级as 不及 ， 不如eg : as tall as = the same

3、height as as old as = the same age as She is as tall as me 她和我一样高25、 leave be away from离开 stay away from=be away from 远离26 、be ashamed to不好意思；对感到羞愧27、 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处28、 be born 出生于 29、 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 30、 be careful 当心；小心 be close to 离很近31、 be differ

4、ent from 和什么不一样 be the same as 32、 be famous for 以著名 be famous as 作为而著名 （类似：well-known）33、 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 34、 be from = come from 来自 eg ： Is he from Bejing ? = Does he come from Bejing ? 35、 be full of = be filled with 装满eg:the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water 36、be g

5、lad to do 高兴做某事37、be going to + v（原） 将来时 38、be good at（+doing） = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于 39、be good for 对什么有好处40、be happy to do 很高兴做某事 41、 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 42、 keep/be in good health = be/keep /stay healthy 健康 43、 in trouble 处于困难中 in danger 处于危险中44、 be

6、interested in = take an interest in + （doing ） sth 对感兴趣 45、 be late for = get to late 迟到 be late for class = get to class late 上课迟到 46、 be like 像 （性格） look like像 （外貌）take after 与 相像 be similar to 47、 be mad at sb 生某人的气 48、 be made from 由制成（制成以后看不见原材料） be made in 在生产或制造be made of 由制成（制成以后还看得见原材料） 49、

7、 be not sure 表不确定 be sure 表确定 50、 be on a visit to = be visiting 在参观 be at work = be working 在工作51、 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be pleased with 对感到满意52、 be quiet 安静 53、 be short for 是 的简称54、 be sick/ill in bed 生病在床 be ill in hospital 生病住院55、 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you .

8、 be sorry to hear that 很遗憾听到 be sorry to trouble sb 对不起，麻烦某人 eg : I am sorry to trouble you .56、 be strict in （doing）sth 对某事要求严格be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 57、 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 be supposed to = should 应该58、 be sure to do sth 一定做某事We are sure to learn English w

9、ell 我们一定能学好英语 be sure not to do sth 一定不要做某事 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that 确信59、be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 60、be the same as 和什么一样 61、be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早be used to do sth = be use

10、d for doing sth 被用来做某事62、be worth doing 值得做什么63、be（feel） afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 64、because+句子 because of +短语 He was late because he had a headache .He was late because of his headache .65、begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith = beginwith 以 开始 Lets begin the

11、 game with the song .66、 betweenand 两者之间 among 在多者之间67、 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给什么东西 I borrowed a pen from him. = He lent a pen to me. = He lent me a pen .68、both = the same（as） = not different（from） 表相同 69、bother 打扰 eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to wa

12、y to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 70、by the end of 到为止 71、 catch up with sb 赶上某人 fall behind sb 落后某人72、 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 73、 come in 进来 74、 come over to 过来 75、 come up with = think up 想出 Can you come up with/ think up a good idea ?76、 communicate with sb 和某人交流 77、 consi

13、der + doing 考虑做什么 Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？78、 dance to 随着跳舞 sing along with 随着唱歌79、 decide to do sth = make a decision to do = make up ones mind to do 决定做某事80、 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 81、do better in 在方面做得更好 82、do something wrong 做错83、Dont forget to do sth . = Remember to do sth .

14、 不要忘了做某事84、Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意 85、 Would you mind （not） （my）doing sth ? 你介意我做什么吗？ Better not ./ No, not at all . Of course not . Certainly not .86、They each have = Each of them has 他们每个人都有87、end up +doing以而告终88、enjoy +doing喜欢 89、escape from 从逃跑 90、expect to do sth 期待做某事 91、fall down 摔下来 fa

15、ll off 从摔下来 fall into 掉入 fall asleep 睡着 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 92、be far from 离远 be + 一段距离 + away from 93、 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样94、 find sb/sth +adj 发现怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting I found that he was clever . = I found him clever . = I found him a clever boy.95、 finish doing

16、完成做某事 practice doing 练习做某事 96、fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人97、forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 （remember 用法相同）98、 fromto 从到 eg: From me to her 99、 get /have sth done 做完，被（别人）做 I have my hair cut 我理了发（头发被剪了） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了 .100、 get a part-time job = find a part-

17、time job 101、 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 102、 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处103、 get ready for = be ready for 为而准备 I get ready for math .= I am ready for math .104、get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦105、getfrom 从某处得到某物106、 give a talk 做报告 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈107、 give sth

18、 to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物 被动: sb be given sth . = sth be given to sb . 108、 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查109、 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 110、go out away from远离 go out of 从.离开 111、go to school 上学 go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 112、good way to 好方法113、hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate

19、 doing 讨厌做过的事114、have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会115、have a talk 听报告 谈一谈 116、have been doing 现在完成进行时117、 have been to 去过某地方（多于次数连用） have gone to 去了某地还没回来 have been in 一直在某地（表延续）118、 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 119、 have sth to do 有什么事要做 I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 120、 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth

20、 done 请某人做某事 have sb do sth迫使某人做某事121、 have trouble （problem） （in） doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 122、 have no time to do sth没有时间做某事123、 have（时间）off 放假 eg: I have a month off 我请一个月的假 124、hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事125、 help a lot 很大用处 be helpful126、 help sb with sth = help sb （to） do sth 帮助某人做某事 127、 hope t

21、o do sth 希望做某事 （不可用hope sb to do sth ）128、 How about（+doing） = What about（+doing） 你认为怎么样129、 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 130、 ifwhether是否 whether or 无论是还是eg: I dont know if （wether） I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 He dont know if （wether） we will arrive on time tomorrow mo

22、rning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 131、if :如果，假如条件语态从句 ll go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国132、 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为 133、 in some ways 在某些方面 134、 in the en

23、d = finally（adv） 最后 135、 in the north of = in the northern part of 在的北方 （north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东 ） 136、 in the sun 在太阳下 137、 increase 增加eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%138、instead of +（名/doing ） 代替 instead 单独用在句首或句尾d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 139、 i

24、ntroduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 140、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 141、 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 142、 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 s +adj （nice 、kind 等）+ of s

25、b to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English .143、 Its important to sb. 对某人来说很重要 eg:s important to me .144、 Its time to do sth.= Its time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间 s time to have class.= Its time for class. 该去上课了 145、join = take part in 参加146、 just now = a moment ago刚才 right now

26、 = at the moment = now 现在147、 keep +sb /sth +adj 让保持 keep healthy 保持健康 keep open / clean 让开着/保持整洁148、 keep out 不让 进入 149、the key/answer/way to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙/答案 /路（方法）150、 laugh at 取笑 eg : Dont langh at others .151、 learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学 152、 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from

27、Lei Feng 153、 learn to do sth 学做某事 154、 let/make/ have sb do sth 让某人做某事155、 let sb down 让某人失望eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望cheer sb up = make sb happier 使某人振奋156、live from :离某地远 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地157、 到达 get to = reach = arrive in （大地方）/at（小地方） reach 可做不及物动词单独使用158、 look after = take care of 照顾照看 159、 lose ones way 迷 路 160、make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给 161、make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you162、 make it early 把时间定的早一点 163、 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么164、make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made