1、s life 终生,一辈子 all over 到处,遍及,浑身,结束 all over the country 遍及全国 all right 好吧,行吧,病好了 all round 周围,遍及四周 all sorts of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the same 一样,照样,完全一样 all the year round 一年到头 all through 自始至终 allow into 允许进入 allow doing 允许做某事 allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 and so on 等等 answer for 对.负责 apply for 申请.
2、 arrive at /in 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上;其实 as a result(of) 结果 as if/though 好象;好似 as many/much as 多达. as soon as 一就 as usual 象往常一样,照例 as well 也;有 as.as 像;如同 as/so far as 一直到 (程度) ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 askfor 询问;向.要 at (the) most 至多 at (the)least 至少 at a high price 以高价. at a time 每次;一次 at all 全
3、然,究竟,到底 at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭 at first hand 第一手地,直接地 at first 起先;开端 at hand 在手边,在近处 at home and abroad 国内外 at home 在家里 at night 在夜晚,在夜里 at noon 在中午 at once 立刻,马上 at one time 以前;曾经 at present 现在;目前 at sea 在海上 at someones hands 出自某人之手,因为某人 at the age of 在.岁时 at the beginning of 在.的开始 at the end of 最后;
4、尽头 at the foot of 在.的脚下 at the latest 最迟;至迟 at the mercy of 在.支配下 at the same time 同时 at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口 at the time of 在.的时候 at the top of ones voice 高声地喊叫 at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用 B be able to do sth (有能力)做某事 be about to 即将 be afraid of 害怕 be against 反对 be angry at st
5、h 对某事生气 be angry with sb 愤怒,生某人的 be anxious about /for 为.担心,焦急 be away from 远离. be bad at 在.弱,差 be busy doing sth 忙于做 be busy with sth 忙于. be careful (of) 当心,小心 be covered with/by 为.所覆盖 be different from 与.不同 be famous as 作为.著名 be famous for 因.而著名 be far away from 远离 be filled with 用.装满 be fit for 适
6、合 be fond of 爱好;喜爱 be for 支持 be free to do sth 随意做某事 be friendly to sb 对友好的 be full of 充满. be good at 在.擅长,善于 be in love with 与.相爱 be in the habit of doing 有做的习惯 be late for 迟到 be made from /of 由. 制成 be made in 由(产地)制造 be made up of 由.构成;由.组成 be of great help 对很有帮助 be on fire 在.着火 be on holiday 在假期中
7、 be on show 展览 be poor in 在.差 be popular with sb 深受.欢迎 be prepared for 为做好准备 be proud of 为.而自豪 be ready (for) 为做好准备 be rich in 在.充足;富含. be satisfied/content with 对感到满意 be seated 坐下;坐着 be strict with(in) 对某人(物)要求严格 be sure about/of 确信;有把握 be terrified at 被吓一跳 be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事 be tired
8、with/from 因.感到厌倦 be torn open 被撕开 be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任 be used to do . 被用来作某事 be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事 be weak in/at在.弱 be worth doing 值得做. be wrong with 出毛病,不对头 beatto death 把.打死 because of 因为;由于 before long 不久 beg ones pardon 企求 beginwith 从.开始 believe in 信任,信仰 belong to 属于 beyond help 不可
9、挽救的 beyond hope 没有希望的 blow away 刮走;吹走 break away from 脱离. break down 分解,机器等坏了;身体跨了 break in 插话;强行进入 break into 闯入 break off 打断;折段 break out 爆发,突然发生 break the law 违法,犯法 break the habit of doing 改掉的习惯 break the rule 违反规定 break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散 break with 与.断绝关系 bring down 使到下;降低 bring in 引来,引进;吸收 bring on
10、使前进 bring out 说明,阐明 bring up 教育;培养;提出 burn down 把.烧成平地;烧光 burn.to the ground 把.烧成平地 by accident 偶然 by air 乘飞机 by and by 不久,不久以后 by day 日间;白天里 by far 很,极 by hand 手工地 by means of 通过这种方式 by mistake 由疏忽所致 by sea 乘船 by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船 by the end of 在结束之前 by the side of 在.附近 by the way 顺便说 by this means 通
11、过这种方式 by turns 轮流,交替 C call at some place 访问某地 call back 回电话 call for 去取(某物); 去接(某人);要求,需求 call in 召集 call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事 call on(upon) sb 拜访某人 call out 着急,大声叫 call sb up 给某人打电话 cant help doing 情不自禁的做 care for 喜欢;想要 carry away 冲掉;冲走 carry off 夺走 carry on 进行 carry out 实行,执行,贯彻 carry through
12、进行到底,完成 catch/take a cold 着凉,感冒 catch fire 着火 catch hold of 抓住,抓牢 catch sight of 望见 catch up with sb 赶上(某人) change for 换成 change ones mind 改变主意 change.into 把.变成 clear away 把.清除掉 clear up 整理;收拾 collect money for 为.募捐 come about 发生 come across 碰到 come along 快点,来吧 come back 回来 come back to life 苏醒,复活 c
13、ome down 下来,下降 come from 来自 come in 进来 come into being 形成,产生 come off 从.离开;脱落 come on 快些,加油 come out 出版;开放 come to 共计;达到 come true 成为现实 come up 走进,上前来 compare with 把.和.进行比较 compare to 与.相比 connect to 把. 接到. connect with 与.相连 consider doing sth 考路做某事 consider sb as/to be 认为.;把某人看做 cut off 切断 cut thro
14、ugh 剪断 cut up 切碎 D date back to 追溯到 date from 起始于;追溯到 day after day 日复一日地 day and night=night and day 日日夜夜 deal with 对付;处理 decide to do sth 决定做某事 depend on 依赖;靠 .决定 devote to 把.献于;把.用于 die from 死于(外因). die of 死于(内因). die out 灭绝 divide into 分成 do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事 do fine 赶得好 do good 有好处 do harm
15、有害处 do ones homework 做家庭作业 do ones best 尽力 do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙 do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处 do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西 do up 收拾,打扮;包装 do well in 在.做的好 do with 处理 do wrong 做坏事;犯罪 dozens of 几十 dream of 向往;渴望;梦想 dress up 打扮 drive off 赶走 drive s
16、b mad 使某人发疯 drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人 drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地 E each other 彼此,互相 earn ones living 谋生 eat up 吃光 either.or 或者或者 end in 以.结束,最后 end up 告终 end with 以.结束 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even though/if 尽管;即使 ever since 自那时起一直到现在 every few years 每隔几年 every other year 每隔一年 every two years 每两年 F face to f
17、ace 面对面 fail in doing sth 做某事失败 fail to do sth 没做成某事 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落后于 fall ill 生病 far away 遥远的 far from 远离 feed on 以为主食 feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事 feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事 feel ones way 摸索着前进 fight about/over 因为争吵 fight against 与作斗争 fight back 抵抗, 反击 fight for 为 而斗争 fight off
18、击退,竭力摆脱 fight on 继续战斗 fight out 通过争斗解决争论,平息不和 fill with 用把装满 fill in 填充;填写 find out 查明;发现;了解 fire at 朝 开枪 first of all 首先 fix a date for 确定的日期 fix ones eyes upon sth/sb 盯着看 fix up 安排,安顿 for ever 永远 for example 例如 for fear of/for 由于担心,因为怕 for free 免费 for fun 为了消遣 for joy 高兴地 for the first time 第一次 fo
19、rm the habit of doing 养成做的习惯 free of charge 免费 from to 从 到 from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的 from now on 从现在起,从此以后;今后 from the very first/beginning 从一开始,从最初 from then on 从那时开始 from time to time 不时地 G general idea 大意 generally speaking 总的说来 get along ( with ) (与人)和睦相处;(事情)进展 get away 逃;离 get back 返回 get
20、 down to doing 开始认真做 get down 降下;下车 get hold of 抓住 get in ones way 妨碍某人 get in 进入;收集 get into 进入,陷入 get into trouble 陷入困境 get off 下车 get on 上车 get on with 与某人相处 get out 离开,出去 get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做的习惯 get the feel of 习惯 get through 通过;打通(电话) get to 到达 get to know 认识 get together 聚集 ge
21、t up 起床 give /lend a hand to 帮忙,支援 give a concert 举行音乐会 give a talk 作报告,演讲 give advice to sb 给某人提建议 give away 捐赠,分送 give back 归还,送还 give in 屈服;投降;让步 give lessons to 给上课 give off 发散,放出 (液体,气体,气味等) give out 发出 (声音等); 用完,耗尽 give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议 give someone a free hand 放
22、手让某人干 give up 放弃,抛弃,终止 glance at sth 匆匆看看 glare at 怒目而视 go after 追求,追逐 go against 违背,反对 go ahead 先走,先行;好吧 go along 继续,进行 go around / round (疾病) 传播 go away 离开 go back 回去 go by 经过;过去 go down 下降,降低 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳 go for a walk 出去散步 go for nothing 白费, 毫无用处 go for on
23、es holiday 去度假 go for 求得 go home 回家 go into 进入 go off for 出发去 go off 爆炸 go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 go on strike 举行罢工 go on to do sth 继续做另一件事 go on with ones work 继续自己的工作 go out for a walk 出去散步 go out 出门, 外出;(火,灯)熄灭 go over 检查;复习 go through with 完成,做完 go through 遭受;经历;忍受 go to bed 上床睡觉 go to the cinema
24、去看电影 go under 沉没 go up 上升,增长 go with 相配;协调 go without 没有也行;将就 Good heavens! 天哪! graduate from 毕业于 grow rich on 靠变得富有 grow up 成年;长成大人;生长 H had better 最好 half an hour 半小时 hand in hand 手拉手 hand in 交上;交进 hand out 分发 hand over 移交 ( 权力,责任等) hand sth down from generation to generation 把一代一代传下去 have ( got )
25、 to 不得不;必须 have a cold (患)伤风 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头疼 have an idea of 知道 have breakfast 吃早饭 have sb do/doing 让某人做某事 have some/nothing to do with 和.有些(没有)关系 have sth done 使某人做某事 have sth on 穿着;戴着 head for 朝前进,向去 head off 把引导别的方向去 hear about 得悉,听说 hear from 收到的来信 hear of 听说 heart and soul 全心全意 help oneself to sth 自取;随便吃 help out 帮助克服困难,帮忙 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help to do 有助于 here and there 各处;到处 hold back 控制 (感情,眼泪等) hold down 压下,抑制 hold off 挡住 hold on (打电话时) 等着,别挂断 hold ones breath (由于激动、害怕等)不出气;并住呼吸 s head high 昂首,趾高气昂 hold out 提供,提出 hold up 举起 hold up ones head 高昂着头 hope for t
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