服装英语Word文件下载.docx

1、棉类服装 cotton garments麻类服装 bast garments丝绸服装 silk garments化纤类服装 synthetic-made garments毛皮服装 fur garments皮革服装 leather gamrnets人造毛皮服装 fake fur garments人造革服装 fake leather garments牛仔服装 jeans wear防寒服 cold protective clothing棉服装 padded garments羽绒服装 down wear服装成品西服 tailored suit中山装 Zhongshan Zhuang军便装 milita

2、ry jacket青年装 young men&s jacket茄克衫 jacket猎装 safari jacket衬衫 shirt（男）；blouses（女）中西式上衣 Chinese and Western-style coat中式上衣 Chinese style coat背心 vest：又称“马甲”，仅有前后衣身的无袖上衣。文胸 brassiere连衣裙 dress旗袍裙 Qipao style skirt斜裙 A-line skirt喇叭裙 flare skirt超短裙 miniskirt褶裙 pleated skirt节裙 tiered skirt筒裙 straight skirt西服

3、裙 tailored skirt西裤 tailored trousers西短裤 tailored shorts中式裤 Chinese style slack背带裤 overall马裤 riding breeches灯笼裤 knickerbockers裙裤 culottes牛仔裤 jeans连衣裤 jumpsuit喇叭裤 bell-bottom trousers棉裤 padded pants羽绒裤 down pants超短裤 mini shorts雨裤 rain-proof pants内裤 underpants三角裤 briefs沙滩裤 beach shorts比基尼 bikini：也称为“三点

4、式游泳衣”。泳装 swimming wear紧身服 body fitting garments风雨衣 all-weather coat风衣 trench coat雨衣 raincoat披风 cape：无袖，披在肩上的防风外衣。斗篷 mantle：有帽子的披风。大衣 overcoat旗袍 Qipao睡衣套 pyjamas睡袍 nightgown新娘礼服 wedding gown晚礼服 evening wear燕尾服 morning coat服装部位、部件上装部位前身 front肩缝 shoulder seam领嘴 collar notch门襟 closure：锁眼的衣片。里襟 under fly

5、：钉扣的衣片。门襟止口 front edge门襟翻边 placket：外翻的门襟边。止口圆角 front cut搭门 overlap扣眼 buttonhole眼距 buttonhole spacing假眼 mock button hole滚眼 button loop：用面料做的扣眼。扣位 button placement：钮扣的位置。单排扣 single breasted双排扣 double breasted驳头 lapel平驳头 notch lapel戗驳头 peak lapel驳口 roll line串口 gorge下盘头 stand collar head袖窿 armhole：又称为袖孔

6、。袖山 sleeve top袖口 cuff衬衫袖口 shirt sleeve cuff橡筋袖口 elastic cuff罗纹袖口 rib cuff胸部 chest腰节 waist line摆缝 side seam底边 hem前后披肩 shoulder piece前过肩 front yoke领省 neckline dart前肩省 bust dart胁省 pocket dart前腰省 front waist dart横省 side dart肚省 fish dart前身通省 front open dart刀背缝 princess seam后身 back总肩 across back shoulder后

7、过肩 back yoke背缝 center back seam背叉 vent摆叉 side vent后搭门 back overlap领窝 neck line后领省 back neck dart后肩省 back shoulder dart后腰省 back waist dart后身通省 back open dart上装部件 tops parts领 collar立领 stand collar翻折领 fold-over collar底领 collar stand。又称为领座。翻领 lapel领上口 roll collar领下口 collar neckline领里口 collar stand line领

8、外口 style line领豁口 collar notch倒挂领 Ulster collar中山服领 Zhongshan collar中式领 mandarin collar衬衫领 shirt collar两用领 convertible collar尖领 V-neck圆领 crew neck方领 square neck青果领 shawl collar燕子领 wing collar荷叶边领 ruffled collar海军领 sailor collar扎结领 tie collar圆形领口 round neckline方形领口 square necklineV形领口 V-neckline一字形领口

9、boat neckline鸡心领领口 sweetheart neckline袖 sleeve袖头 cuff button：又称为袖卡夫。双袖头 folding cuff袖叉 sleeve vent袖叉条 sleeve placket大袖 top sleeve：衣袖的大片。小袖 under sleeve：衣袖的小片。袖中缝 sleeve center line前袖缝 inseam后袖缝 elbow seam袖底缝 sleeve line衬衫袖 shirt sleeve圆袖 set-in sleeve：在臂根围与衣身接合的袖型。连袖 kimono sleeve：衣袖相连，有中缝的袖型。连肩袖 ra

10、glan sleeve：又称为插肩袖。中缝圆袖 raglan sleeve with center seam：中间有 缝的圆袖，又称为连肩袖。喇叭袖 flare sleeve灯笼袖 puff sleeve蝙蝠袖 batwing sleeve泡泡袖 bishop sleeve花瓣袖 petal sleeve口袋 pocket插袋 vertical pocket贴袋 patch pocket开袋 slit pocket双嵌线袋 double jet pocket单嵌线袋 single jet pocket卡袋 card pocket：放名片、卡片的小袋。手巾袋 breast pocket袋爿袋 w

11、elt pocket：装有袋爿的开袋。眼镜袋 glasses pocket里袋 inside pocket锯齿形里袋 saw-tooth edge trimmed inside pocket：又称为三角形里袋。有盖贴袋 flapped patch pocket压爿贴袋 patch pocket with topstitched box pleat吊袋 Zhongshan Zhuang pocket：又称为老虎袋。风琴袋 bellow pocket暗裥袋 patch pocket with inverted pleat明裥袋 patch pocket with box pleat小部件 smal

12、l parts领袢 collar tab吊袢 hangtag loop肩袢 epaulet腰袢 waist tab下摆袢 bottom tab袖袢 sleeve tab脚口袢 leg opening tab线袢 French tack挂面 facing：又称为贴边。耳朵皮 flange：在前身里与挂面处拼接做里袋的一块面料。滚边 bias strip压条 band腰带 waistband塔克 tuck：衣服上有规则的装饰褶。袋盖 pocket flap衬布 interlining前身衬 front interlining驳头衬 lapel interlining胸衬 chest interli

13、ning下节衬 interlining under the waist line领衬 collar interlining肩头衬 domette帮胸衬 bias strip袋角衬 pocket reinforcement patch底边衬 hem interlining袖头衬 cuff interlining挂面衬 front facing interlining腰头衬 waist band interlining袋牵布 patch stay牵条 tape下装部位 bottoms横裆 crotch：上裆下部最宽的部位。上裆 crotch depth：腰头上口至横裆间的部位，又称为直裆。中裆 k

14、nee：一般为裤脚口至臀围线的二分之一处的部位。烫迹线 creas press裤脚口 leg opening裤卷脚 turn-up cuff脚口折边 hem侧缝 side seam腰缝 waistband seam下裆缝 inseam小裆缝 front crotch seam前裆缝 front crotch seam后裆缝 back crotch seam腰头 waistband top腰头上口 upper side of waistband腰里 waistband lining裤（裙）腰省 waist dart裤（裙）裥 pleat下装部件 bottoms parts侧缝直袋 side po

15、cket侧缝斜袋 slant pocket侧缝横袋 cross pocket表袋 watch pocket后袋 hip pocket过腰 waistband膝盖绸 knee kicker贴脚条 heel stay门襟 fly facing：位于裤、裙开合处，用以锁眼或装一侧拉链的部件。里襟 fly shield：位于裤、裙开合处，用以钉钮扣或装一侧拉链的部件。里襟尖嘴 button tab at fly shield小裤底 front crotch stay：小档部位的里布。大裆底 back crotch stay：后裆部位的里布。过桥 trouser curtain：里襟里布延长的条状部件，

16、用以覆盖十字裆缝。串带 belt-loop雨水布 trouser curtain：遮盖 腰头衬布的里布。袋布 pocket bag垫袋布 pocket mouth stay：袋口处垫在袋布上的条料。服装设计款式 style：服装的式样。造型 silhouette：服装的外形轮廓。结构 garment construction基础线 basic line：结构制图过程中使用的纵向和横向的基础线条。轮廓线 outline：构成成型服装或服装部件的外部造型的线条。结构线 construction line：服装图样上，表示服装部件裁剪、缝纫结构变化的线条。效果图 fashion drawing款式图

17、 working sketch结构图 cutting illustration：又称为裁剪图。示意图 sketch map展示图 flat patternmaking分解图 detail sketch服装工艺操作检查原辅料 material inspection验色差 colour shade inspection查疵点 inspection for defect查污渍 inspection for spot分幅宽 fabrics width grouping查衬布色泽 checking interlining查纬斜 inspection for skewness复米 roll length

18、audit：复查每匹原、辅料的长度理化试验 physical and chemical test裁剪 cutting烫原辅料 wrinkle removal自然回缩 fabric relaxing排料 layout计算机裁剪 computer aided cutting服装CAM clothing computer-aided manufacturing服装CAD computer-aided garment design铺料 spreading划样 marking：用样板或漏划按不同规格在原料上划出衣片裁剪线条。版样 pattern：记录服装结构图及相关技术规定（缝份、布纹方向、对位点、规格

19、等）的纸板的统称。纸样 paper pattern：软质纸的版样。板样 pasteboard pattern：硬质纸的版样，亦称样板。布样 cloth pattern：布质的版样、立裁中产生的版样。复查划样 marker audit钻眼 drilling打刀口 notching：又称为打剪口。分片 identifying and bundling：裁片分开整理。打粉印 chalking：用粉片在裁片上做出缝制标记。编号 numbering：裁好的衣片按顺序编上号码。查裁片刀口 checking notches配零料 assigning sundries钉标签 attaching label：将

20、有顺序号的标签钉在衣片上。验片 cut piece inspection织补 darning换片 changing defective pieces冲上下领衬 punching collar interlining冲袖头衬 punching cuff interlining缝制 sewing （节选） 修片 trimming pieces 打线丁 making tailor&s tack 环缝 overcasting stitches 缉省缝 sewing darts 烫省缝 pressing dart open 归拔前片 blocking front piece 烫衬 pressing in

21、terlining 粘衬 pressing interfacing 敷袖窿牵条 taping armhole 合摆缝 joining side seam 倒钩袖窿 back-stitching armhole 合肩缝 joining shoulder seam 分烫肩缝 pressing open shoulder seam 绱袖 setting in sleeve 纟乔领下口 slip-stitching collar to garments 纟乔底边 blind stitching hem 定眼位 marking button position 开扣眼 cutting buttonhole

22、 绱袋 attaching pocket to garment 粘衬 fusing interlining 绱过肩 setting back yoke 缉明线 top stitching 绱袖头 attaching cuff to sleeve 定扣位 marking button position 钉扣 sewing button 绗棉 quilting 钉扣袢 sewing buttonloop 钉领钩袢 attaching hook and eye 镶边 making bias binding as a decorative trim 绱拉链 attaching zipper 绱门袢 a

23、ttaching fly facing 绱里襟 attaching fly shield 绱腰头 sewing on waistband 绱串带袢 tacking loops to waistband 绱雨水布 attaching trouser curtain 合下裆缝 joining inseam 合前后缝 joining crotch 封小裆 bartacking front crotch 花绷十字缝 cross-stitching crotch 扣烫贴脚布 folding and pressing heel stay 抽碎褶 gathering 叠顺褶 forming and stit

24、ching flat pleats 拉线襻 making French tack针距 stitch size spacing缝型 seam types包缝 overlock stitch明包缝 flat felled seam暗包缝 welt seam来去缝 French seam分缝 open seam坐倒缝 plain seam坐缉缝 lap seam分缉缝 double top-stitched seam压缉缝 top-stitched lapped seam漏落缝 self-bound seam with sink stitch，又称灌缝。分坐缉缝 top-stitched open

25、seam各类针法 kinds of stitch撩针 running stitch（扌寨）针 baste stitch暗（纟乔）针 blind stitch明（纟乔）针 slant stitch倒钩针 back stitch倒回针 back stitch绗针 quilting锁针 buttonhole stitch打套结 bar tack服装成品缺陷领部位缺陷 defects in collar领外口松 collar outer edge too loose领外口紧 collar outer edge too tight领面紧 top collar too tight领面松 top colla

26、r too loose领里探出 collar band too long领里缩进 collar band too short绱领偏斜 unmatched collar底领起皱起绺 crimpy collar band领窝不平 uneven neckline后领窝起涌 circular wrinkle below back neckline底领外露 top collar uncover collar band起泡 crimpy top collar驳头外口送 lapel outer edge too loose驳头外口紧 lapel outer edge too tight驳头反翘 lapel

27、sticking up驳头起皱 puckering lapel驳口不直 uneven breakline串口不直 uneven gorge line领卡脖 tight neckline领离脖 loose neckline衣片部位缺陷 defects in pieces底边起绺 uneven hem背叉搅 crossed vent背叉豁 unmeet vent后背下沉 back defect肩缝不顺直 shoulder seam defect绺肩 puckering on shoulder塌肩 sloping shoulders后身吊 bodice back too short塌胸 hollow chest省尖起泡 dart bubble腰胁不平服 wrong waist shaping袋部位缺陷 defects in pocket袋盖反翘 flap sticking up袋盖止口反吐 unfavoring flap袋盖不顺直