1、从出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. take risks 冒险 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. so. . . that 如此 以至于 41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 42. be in control of 掌管;管理 二、重点句型 1. What s the matter with you? / What s wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? 主语+ shou
2、ld/shouldnt + 动词原形. . You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldnt go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and
3、 should go to the hospital 三、重点语法 1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。2. 情态动词should和shouldnt表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。3. 反身代词。4. see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态” see sb. do sth (注:不定式不必带 to)表示“看见某人/某物做完某事” 5. thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏;因为;由于” Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 养老院home s peopleold an
4、2. 清洁日Day Clean-Up 1. 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经 ;过去 5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在.岁时 8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发; 散发 11. come up with 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制订计划 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行 15. work f
5、or 为工作;为. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如;例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立;设立 27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be abl
6、e to 能够 30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a v
7、olunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。5. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。6. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工 作而着急。7. You helped to make i
8、t possible for me to have Lucky. 在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。 1. 动词不定式作宾语;状语和宾语补足语。 2. 情态动词could表建议的用法。3. 动词短语。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、 重点短语 1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看电影 4. get a ride 搭车 5. work on 从事 6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. depend on依赖;
9、依靠 8. do the dishes 洗餐具 9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11. sweep the floor 扫地 12. make your/the bed 整理床铺 14. no problem 没问题 15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人 16. come home from work下班回家 17. throw down 扔下 18. a waste of time浪费时间 19. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
10、 21. all the time 一直;总是 22. all day/evening 整曰/夜 23. do house work 做家务 24. shout back 大声回应 25. enough stress足够的压力 照顾;照看of care after/take look 27. 分担家务housework the share 26. 28. in surprise 惊讶地 29. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 30. in order to为了 31. hang out 闲逛 32. do ones part in (doing ) sth. 做某人
11、分内的事 33. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 34. get good grades取得好成绩 35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 36. do chores 做杂务 37. help sb. do / with sth 帮助某人干某事 38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 39. buy some snacks买些小吃 40. go to the store去商店 41. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会 1. Could you please.do sth. ? / Could you please clean you
12、r room?2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ? Could I use your computer?4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T
13、V . 我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores. Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 1. have free time有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes课外活动课 5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb
14、. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多 9. study too much学得过多 10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 12. call sb. up打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 16. a big deal重要的事 17. work out成功地发展;解决 18. get on with和睦相处;关系良好:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 20. hang over笼罩 21. r
15、efuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that以便 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 25. all the time一直 26. in future今后 27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事 29. copy ones homework抄袭某人的作业 30. be oneself做自己 31. family members 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光 33. give sb. pressure给某
16、人施压 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 36. free time activities业余活动 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩 38. give ones opinion提出某人的观点 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40. practice sports体育训练 41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除 1. I studied until mid night last night so I didnt get enough s
17、leep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。 你为什么不忘掉它呢? it? about t forge you dontWhy 2. 3. Although shes wrong , its not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, but I dont want to surpris
18、e him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. make sure 确信;确认 2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着 4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. break. . apart 使分离 8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 9. at the time of 当.时候 10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 11. take a h
19、ot shower 洗热水澡 12. miss the bus 错过公交车 13. pick up 接电话 14. bring. together 使靠拢 15. in the area 在这个地区 16. miss the event 错过这个事件 17. by the side of the road 在路边 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 19. walk by 走路经过 20. make ones way to. 在某人去的路上 21. hear the news 听到这个消息 22. important events in history 历史上的重大事
20、件 23.for example 例如 24.be killed 被杀害 25.over 50 5 0多(岁) 26. a school pupil 一个小学生 27. on the radio 通过广播 28.in silence 沉默;无声 29. more recently 最近地;新近 30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心 31.take down 拆除;摧毁 32.have meaning to 对有意义 33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 34. at first 首先;最初 1. What were you doing at eig
21、ht last night? I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。三、重点语法 1. make sure 意为“确认;查明;核实;确保
22、;设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接借此of及宾语,用于引入需要确认的内容。2. remember(someone)doing something固定搭配,意为“记得(某人)曾经做过某事”。3. 连词when和while引导的状语从句。4. 过去进行时。 过去进行时由“was/were +动词-ing”构成,表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特征的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外,一般用时间状语来表示。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 2. as soon as . 一就
23、3. once upon a time 从前 4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 6. try to do sth. 试图做某事 7. the journey to sp. .之旅 8. tell the/a story 讲故事 有点儿it b little a 10. 穿上on put 9. 11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 12. give up 放弃 13. instead of 代替;反而 14. turn . . into 变成 15. get married 结婚 16. the main
24、character 主要人物;主人公 17. at other times 在另外一些时候 18. be able to 能;会 19. come out (书、电影等)出版 20. become interested in. 对感兴趣 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 22. get lost 迷路 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 25. make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉 27. lead sb.
25、 to sp. 把某人领到某地 28. the next day 第二天 29. change ones plan 改变计划 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31. in the moonlight 在月光下 1. What do you think about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesnt seem+ adj + to do sth . It doesn t seem very possible to move a mountain
26、. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because. This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变 化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. so that+从句 Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可
27、 以放在耳朵里。5. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6. not. . until十从句 Don t eat it until you get to the forest. 他们到达森林之后才能吃。Unit 7 W hats the highest mountain in the world?一、重要短语 1. as big as 与一样大 2
28、. be in danger 处于危险之中 3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 4. as far as I know 据我所知 5. man-made objects 人造物体 6. part of. . 的组成部分 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 8. in the world 在世界上 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 10. endangered animals 濒危动物 11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气 13. take in air 呼吸空气 14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人 15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 16. give up doing sth
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