1、4.Mary always puts all her energies into her work. Dont worry; she is energetic and dynamic and will get things done.(energy)5.The manager required that he should be informed of any useful information.(inform)6.The manager promises that when we accomplish this task, he will hold a party to celebrate
2、 our accomplishment.(accomplish)7.When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldnt say a word.(terrify)1.找回失去的“记忆”recall v回忆remind v. 使想起remember v. 记起look back (on) 回忆起2ward结尾副词清单inward 向内,向里outward 向外upward 向上downward向下forward 向前backward 向后3归纳ify结尾动词horrify 惊骇ter
3、rify 恐吓classify 分类identify 确认beautify 美化4.“吸引”动词一览appeal吸引;呼吁attract 吸引;引起absorb 吸收;吸引fascinate 使着迷,吸引5千万别“着急,担心”anxious 担忧的,渴望的eager 渴望的,热切的worried 忧虑的,担心的concerned 关心的,忧虑的二、短语用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.in_whispers低声地2.in_shock 震惊地3.in_disbelief 怀疑地,不相信地4.in_agreement_with_. 同意,赞成5.in_terms_of 根据,按照6.take_on
4、 呈现,承担7.stare_at 凝视8.turn_out 结果是,证明是9.turn_in 交还,上交10.rather_than 不是,而是11.see_as_. 视作,看作12.as_far_as_possible 尽可能地远13.set_aside 留出14.a_series_of 一系列,一套15.with_the_help_of 在的帮助下1.It is you rather_than he that are to blame for the terrible accident.2.The job is great in_terms_of salary, but it has it
5、s disadvantages.3.Dont take_on more responsibilities than you can handle.4.I meant it to be an informal discussion, but it didnt turn_out as I intended.5.She was in_shock when hearing that her mother died in the accident.6.When I told him about the possible crash, he simply shook his head in_disbeli
6、ef.1.“inn.”短语来开会in shock震惊地in place 在合适的位置in surprise 吃惊地in advance 提前in case 以防万一in need 需要2.turn短语集锦turn out结果是turn in 交还,上交turn over 移交给;翻阅turn up 出现;开大turn to 转向;求助于turn down 拒绝;调低turn away 避开;解雇三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.When I finally got home I found my mom sitting on our front steps.当我最终到家的时候,我发现妈
7、妈正坐在房前的台阶上。“find宾语宾补”结构。你会发现全世界都为他感到兴奋。You will find_the_whole_world_excited for him.2.The way I look at all of history, and at the whole world, changed as my web unraveled.我看待整个历史和整个世界的方式,随着我的历史网的解开而改变着。the way作先行词,后跟定语从句时,关系词可用that, (in) which或 省略。诚实地说,我们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。To be honest, we admired the w
8、ay (in_which/that)_he_solved_the_problem.第一板块核心单词归纳集释1terrify vt.使恐怖,恐吓经典例句He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and terrified him.他停下来,好奇地仰望天空。他看到的景象使他感到震惊和畏惧。(1)terrify sb. into doing sth.威胁某人做某事(2)terrified adj. 感到恐惧的be terrified at/with 因吓了一跳be terrified o
9、f (doing) sth. 对(做)某事感到惊恐be terrified that . 对感到害怕She was terrified of living in the big house alone.她害怕独自一人住在这个大房子里。It has been confirmed that men are more_terrified (terrify) at the thought of being alone than women.已证实,男性比女性在想到独自一人时更惊恐不安。2inform vt.通知;告知高考佳句It was considerate of Michael to inform
10、 us of his delay in case we got worried.(2015福建高考单选)为了避免我们担心,米歇尔告知我们他耽搁了,他想得很周到。(1)inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事inform sb.that . 告知某人(2)informed adj. 了解情况的;消息灵通的keep sb.informed of sth. 使某人知道某事(3)information n. 信息,情报,通知Had I informed_him_of_the_exact_time for the meeting earlier, he wouldnt have bee
11、n late yesterday.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间,昨天他就不会迟到。The newspapers keep us informed (inform) of what is going on around us at any time.报纸让我们随时了解我们周围发生的事情。If you are interested in it, let me know and Ill send you more information (inform)(2015北京高考书面表达)如果你对此感兴趣,请让我知道,我会给你发送更多的信息。3anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的教材原句On Sept
12、ember 11 I ran home from the bus stop, anxious to hear what had happened.9月11日那天,我从公交车站跑回家中,急于想听到发生了什么事情。(1)be anxious for/about为担心/担忧be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事be anxious for sb. to do sth. 急于让某人做某事be anxious that . 担心/渴望(2)anxiety n. 忧虑;担心;渴望with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv. 焦虑地I was told the Lear
13、ning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to_get (get) help from you.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助,我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。As is known, the common man in every country is anxious for world peace. 众所周知,每个国家的老百姓都渴望世界和平。Anxiously (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it
14、 didnt fit.(2014天津高考单选)她焦急地从包裹里拿出裙子,试穿了一下,结果发现它不合身。.基础点全练(单句语法填空)1In fact, what appeals to me about her painting is not the style but the colours she uses.2Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key to achieving our accomplishment (accomplish)3As far as I know, sh
15、e puts all her energies (energy) into her work.4In my opinion, smoking is a really disgusting (disgust) habit.5Most teenagers find something to rebel against.6It keeps us informed (inform) of what has happened during the week, for it covers both national and international news.重难点多练1terrify全接触(1)单句语
16、法填空The little girl was so terrified at the terrifying mask on his face that she burst into tears.(terrify)They terrified the boy into not telling what he had seen.(2)补全句子老太太害怕横穿交通繁忙的马路。The old lady was_terrified_of_crossing the busy road.你确实是个优秀的骑手,我还怕你被摔下来呢。You are really a wonderful rider; I was_t
17、errified_that you might be thrown.2anxious短语点点练(1)用anxious的适当形式填空 We were anxious about his health, and we were waiting anxiously for the doctor to arrive.Finally, the doctors diagnosis removed all our anxieties.(2)单句语法填空The foreign minister admitted he was still anxious about the situation in Ukrai
18、ne.She was anxious to_finish (finish) school and get a job.阅读词汇专练1根据语境选出tax的词性和词义(A)n.税,税金,税款(B)n.负担(C)vt.责备 (D)vt.对征税He was taxed with neglecting the safety regulations._C_Tobacco and alcoholic drinks are taxed heavily in their country._D_Father is trying to figure out his tax._A_The care of six ch
19、ildren is a tax on her energy._B_2根据语境选出appeal的词性和词义(A)vi.有吸引力(B)vi.上诉(C)n.恳求 (D)n.呼吁 He made one last appeal to his father to forgive him._C_How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest, his singing didnt appeal to me much._A_The hospital has made an appeal to raise money for new equi
20、pment._D_She appealed to the High Court against her sentence._B_第二板块短语句型归纳集释1stare at凝视;盯着看高考佳句There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring at the night sky.(2014湖南高考单选)没有什么比躺在草坪中央凝视夜空更惬意的事了。(1)stare sb. into . 瞪某人/使其stare sb. in the face 凝视某人的脸;就在某人的眼前(
21、2)glare at 怒目而视glance at 瞥一眼,看一眼She glanced_shyly_at him and then lowered her eyes.她羞怯地瞥了他一下,随即垂下眼帘。They didnt fight, but stood there glaring_at one another.他们没有打架,只是站在那里怒目相视。2in terms of 根据,按照;从角度;就而言教材原句Before researching Cornwallis, I had been seeing history in terms of black and white, good and
22、bad.在研究康沃利斯之前,我一直是从黑与白、好和坏的角度来看历史的。in the long/short term从长/短期来看be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好come to terms with sb. 与某人达成协议,与某人和解come to terms with sth. 迁就顺从;接受(令人不快的事物)In_the_long_term,_it is necessary to be_on_good_terms_with people around us, so we should learn to come_to_terms_with oth
23、ers.从长远来看,与我们周围的人处好关系很有必要,所以我们要学会迁就别人。Bear in mind that with humor sense, you can always be_on_good_terms_with_others.牢记拥有幽默感,你就能总是和其他人保持友好关系。联想发散表示“根据,按照”的短语还有:according to, be based on, in accordance with等。3When I finally got home I found_my_mom_sitting_on_our_front_steps.(1)句中find后接的是复合宾语,sitting
24、 on our front steps为现在分词短语在句中作宾语补足语,表示主动、进行。find的复合结构还有如下形式:Dick found himself walking (walk) in the direction of Mikes place.迪克发现自己正朝迈克家的方向走去。Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words. 甚至最好的作家有时候也会发现自己表达不出来。I hope to find you in_better_spirits when we meet again.当我们再见面时我
25、希望你情绪会更好。(2)另外,find还可构成“finditadj.to do sth.”结构。其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语。In fact, I still find_it_hard_to_make good friends with her.事实上,我发现还是很难跟她成为好朋友。名师指津与find一样后可跟复合结构的动词还有:see, hear, watch, notice, have等。.基础点全练1单句语法填空Men in shirt stood outside their houses and glared at us.Not so long ago, it seeme
26、d that China might finally be ready to take on a large role.The weather turned out to be good, which was more than we could expect.We speak in whispers for fear that we might wake my father.We admired him for the way that he faced difficulties.2运用所学短语完成片段With_the_help_of (在的帮助下) our English teacher,
27、 Tom turned_in (上交) his paper on time today. He told me that he was in_agreement_with (同意) our English teachers advice in_whispers (低声地). I realized it was our English teachers advice rather_than (而不是) what I said that helped him make great progress. He saw_our_English_teacher_as (把我们的英语老师看作) a good example. The advice that our English teacher gave him turned_out (结果是) to be right.1term相关短语面面观(1)介、副词填空It is widely acknowledged that stu
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