定语从句练习高中Word格式.docx

1、 1）.先行词被形容词最高级或者序数词所修饰时，通常用that 2）.当先行词是all, any, anything, nothing, everything, much, little 等时，通常用that 3）.当先行词被all, any, the very, the only, the last 等修饰时，通常用that. 4）.主句是which开头的特殊疑问句时，通常用that. 4.在下列情况下，通常用which，而不用that. 1） 介词的宾语 He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of which ha

2、d not been cleaned for years. 2） 在非限制性定语从句中，代表前面的名词或整个句子 One of the Charlie Chaplins most famous films was “The Gold Rush”, which was I.填入适当的引导词 Section A 1. Please pass me the notebook _ cover is yellow. 2. Li Hua was one of the students _ have the chance to go abroad. 3.He must be form Africa , _

3、can be seen from his skin. 4. Air ,_ we breathe every day , is around us all the time. 5. 1949 was the year _ the New China was born. 6. This is the factory _ my father worked three years ago. 7. I still remember the day _ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time. 8. The letter _ I re

4、ceived yesterday is from my sister. 9. The woman _ you saw in the park is our English teacher. 10. They finally arrived at an island _ name was very strange to them. 11. Is there anything interesting in this book _ is worth reading ? 12. On my way to work I met the girl about _ you told us yesterday

5、. 13. Jack is the most diligent boy _ I have ever taught in my life. 14. The first runner _ reached the finishing line was my classmate. 15. A good teacher is one _ students not only respect but also love. 16.In the park she met an old friend, _ invited her to his house for a visit. 17.There was a s

6、earch for Sophia, _ no one had seen for so many days. 18.Our teacher, _ wife fell ill yesterday, cannot come to work today. 19.His medicine, _ was kept in a broken bottle, was all spoiled （坏了）. 20.The new car, for _ I paid several thousand pounds, is not running well. 21.My dog, _ temper（脾气）is very

7、bad, often barks （吠） at my family. 22.Last Monday I went to New York, _ I attended an important meeting. 23. Hes the famous scientist _ will give us a lecture next Thursday. 24.Jack drove too fast and, whats more, very carelessly, _ worried her very much. Section B 1. That is the factory _ I worked

8、last year. 2. That is the factory _ I visited last year. 3. Ill never forget the days _ we stayed happily together. 4. Ill never forget the days _ we spent happily together. 5. The reason _ Mary was late for class is unknown. 6. The reason _ he explained at the meeting is not true. 7. Look out! Dont

9、 get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. 8. The Nanjing-changjiang Bridge is the longest bridge _ has ever been built since liberation. 9. _ is known to all, the earth is round. 10. He must be an American, _ we can see from his books. 11. He still lives in the house _window faces to the s

10、outh. 12. He still lives in the house _there is a piece of furniture. 单选 1.Ive read all the books _you gave me. A. which B. them C. what D. that 2.There isnt much _I can do. A. what B. which C. that D. how 3.He keeps a record of everything _he had seen there. A. when B. that C. which D. what 4.Tell

11、us about the people and the places _are different from ours. A. that B. who C. which D. whom 5.Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city _he had visited in China. A. that B. where C. which D. what 6.The TV play I watched last night is the best one _I have watched this year. A. which B. what C. who

12、se D. that 7.Last Sunday they reached Qingdao, _a conference was to be held. A. whi B. tha C. when D. where 8.Is this the museum_ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 9.I began to work in Beijing in the year _New China was founded. A. when B. that C. which D. where 10.T

13、his is the very film _Ive long wished to see. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 11.There is no difficulty _cant be overcome in the world. A. that B. which C. who D. what 12.Who is the person _is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Towe A. who B. that C. which D. whom 13.This was the supermarket _

14、I bought this kind of tin. A. where B. that C. who D. which 14.The house _ the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. A. that B. where C. what D. when 15.This is the last time _ I shall come here to help you. A. that B. which C. when D. what 16.The house _we live is not big. A. in that B. whic

15、h C. in which D. that 17.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble,_was very kind of them. 18.All _glitters is not gold. A. that B. which C. D. what 19.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way he does. A. which B. what C. D. how 20.Beijing,_is the capital of China,is

16、a beautiful city. A. that B. it C. which D. 21.She was no longer the woman _she was. A. that B. which C. what D. who 22.Thats the hotel _last year. A. which we stayed B. at that we stayed C. Where we stayed at D. where we stayed 23.The doctor did all _to save the wounded boy. A. what he could B. he

17、could B. C. everything which he could D. for which he could do 24.Anyone _this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against B. C. who is against D. who are against 25.The place _you are standing used to be an old church. A. which B. where C. that D. when 26.Youve made the same mistake_you

18、 made last time. A. as B. like C. which D. that 27.It is not such an interesting magazine _I thought. A. as B. that C. which D. 28._you know, he is a famous musician. A. As B. which C. That D. 29.Mr Zhou,_native language was Chinese, could read and write several foreign languages. A. whose B. his C.

19、 which D. that 30.Do you know the actor _you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear? A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 31.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, we had some photos taken. A. where B. which C. that D. 32.Do you remember the day _your sister was graduated as a Master of Arts? A. whic

20、h B. on which C. about which D. 33.The bus,was already full,_was surrounded by an angry crowd. A. which of most B. most of which C. which of the most D. most of that 34.We all remember the days _we studied together at school. A. which B. that C. when D. 35.Do you know the reason _he didnt come? A. t

21、hat B. which C. for D. why 36.I showed the doctor the place _I felt the pain. A. that B. which C. where D. when 37.He is the only one of the three _got the new idea. A. who have B. whom have C. who has D. whose had 38.Im one of the students _well in English in my class. A. who does B. who do C. whic

22、h does D. who did 39.This is the baby _tomorrow. A. after whom I shall look B. whom I shall look after C. whose I shall look after D. after whom I shall look after 40.This is the fastest train _is going to Nanjing. A. that B. what C. where D. 改错 1. This is the school where I visited yesterday . 2. I

23、ll never forget the days when we spent together . 3. Is there anything which I can do for you ? 4. I study in the same school which you do . 5. The book , which cover is broken , is not mine . 6. There was nobody to who I could turn for help . 7. The pen with that I wrote to you is on the desk . 8.

24、Who is the man who is talking to you ? 9. Is this museum that we visited 3 years ago ? 10. Thats all what I want to say . 11. Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who works in China . 12. The man I met him in the street is my boss . 13. The workers , most of them are women , are out of work now .

25、 14. The man I met him in the street is my boss . 15. Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids. 16. The house stands at the place that the two roads meet. 17. Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman 18. Im using the pen which he bought it yesterday. 19. The man whom I spok

26、e is from Canada. 20. He didnt pass the exam, it is a pity . 训练题汇总 EX1. 用定语从句完成下列句子。 1This is the most beautiful forest _ _（我所见过的）. 2Dou Po Tang（陡坡塘） Waterfall, _（位于贵州省的）, is 105 meters wide and 21 meters high. EX2用适当的关系词填空. Have a try! ! 1. I will never forget the day _ I first went to school. I wi

27、ll never forget the day _ we spent in Beijing. 2. The house _ we visited is being repaired now. The house _ Luxun once lived is being repaired now. Ex3选择适当的代词填空，注意非限制性定语从句和单句的比较。 1.I am reading Harry Porter, _is an interesting book. 2.He failed in the exam._ made his parents angry. 3.He failed in th

28、e exam, _made his parents angry. 4.He has two sons. Both of _ are teachers. 5.He has two sons, both of _ are teachers. EX4 思考:用五种方式（定语从句）翻译句子 这是他工作的工厂。 1. This is the factory he works. 2. This is the factory he works. 3. This is the factory he works in. 4. This is the factory he works in. 5. This is the factory he works in. EX5 思考: 介词+关系代词的情况 介词+关系代词的情况 （1） The man whom you spoke was a scientist. The city she lives in is far away. 介词+关系代词的情况（2） A