1、associate vt. 联系。associate with v. 联合;与联系在一起certain 某些addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺。drug addiction 药物成瘾 contemporary adj. 当今的。Contemporary Society 当代社会 trend :n. 趋势,follow the trend即跟随潮流care for sth./sb. 关心某事/某人significant adj. 重要的;有意义的I am convinced that 我相信It is of great necessity for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是很有
2、有必要的advocate vt. 倡导,提倡。Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to cultivate this awareness/habit rational adj. 理性的。rational choice 理性选择;理性抉择do bear in mind . 牢记,通常后面跟文章的主旨句。enlightening adj. 有启发性的respond: vt. 回应evidently adv. 明显地incorrect adj. 不正确的de
3、em vt. 认为。例句:I deem it advisable to buy property now.我认为现在购置房地产是明智的teenager n. (十几岁的)青少年comprehensive: adj. 综合的。综合素质:comprehensive qualitycompetence: n. 能力。社交能力即social competence;核心竞争力即core competencetalent: n. 人才 ;天赋。talent for,有的天赋acquire: vt. 获得;得到,尤其指靠自己的努力而获得。cooperation: n. 合作。in cooperation w
4、ith 与合作diligence n. 勤奋。Diligence is the mother of success. 谚语勤奋乃成功之母。convenient adj. 方便的efficient adj. 高效的ignore vt. 忽视essence n. 实质communicative adj. 交际的。communicative competence 交际能力a growing number of +n.(pl.) 越来越多的+可数名词复数。此外表示越来越多,还可以用an increasing number of, a significant number of,a great numb
5、er of等。merely adv. 仅仅cultivate: vt. 培养。cultivate talents 培养人才;cultivate independence 培养独立性awareness: n. 意识。awareness of 意识到 overprotect vt. 过度保护depend excessively on . 过度依赖render vt. 致使;给予。render services 提供服务independence n. 独立overprotection n. 过度保护翻译必背:传统的 traditional庆祝 celebrate vt. /celebration n
6、. 装饰 decorate vt. /decoration n. 增加 enhance vt. /enhancement n. 民间的 folk一千五百多年的历史 a history of more than 1500 years960万平方公里的面积 an area of 9.6 million k流行的 popular/widespread/ prevalent在明清期间 During the Ming and Qing Dynasties用美化 beautify with春节 the Spring Festival除夕 the Spring Festival Eve/ the New Y
7、ears Eve喜庆的气氛/氛围 the joyous atmosphere经常、频繁 often/ frequently/ usually象征 symbol (n.) /symbolize (vt.) /symbolic adj.健康 health n. /healthy adj. 兴旺 prosperous adj. / prosperity n.礼物 present/gift外国的 foreign/ 外国人 foreigner/ 外国友人 foreign friends据说、传说 It is said that 爱国的 patriotic爱国主义 patriotism风味、味道 flav
8、or革命性的 revolutionary大大促进 contribute greatly to 文明 civilization 文明的 civilized费时的 time-consuming节约时间的 time-saving浪费时间的 time-wasting文化交流 cultural communication / exchange/ interchange中华民族 Chinese people16世纪 the 16th century节日 holiday假期 vacation正月十五 the fifteenth/15th day of the first/1st month of the l
9、unar calendar (农历)风俗/习俗 custom惯例 convention有差别 vary vi. eg. Cooking skills and ingredients vary greatly in different places of China.场合 occasion n. 偶尔的 occasional adj. 团聚/聚会gather vi. (拜托你不要写成together, together 是副词或形容词)团圆 reunion n. / gathering n. 每年的 annual adj. 清除厄运 sweep away ill fortune好运 good l
10、uck/ fortune对联 couplets 主题 themes走亲访友 visit relatives and friends古老的 ancient神秘的 mysterious 包含 include vt. 放鞭炮 lighting firecrackers红包 money in red envelops神秘 mystery n.作为世界的第三大国 as the third largest country in the world多样的various /a variety of = diverse无数的 countless/numerous自然景观 natural landscapes/
11、attractions/ sceneries/ sights特有的 distinctive除以外 in addition to = apart from 丰富的 abundantampleplentiful矿产资源 mineral resources拥有众多人口 has a large population改革开放:opening-up reform 合资企业:joint venture 私营企业:private enterprise 购买力:purchasing power 通货膨胀:inflation 附加值的:value-added 稳健的货币政策:a prudent monetary
12、policy 预算:budget 资金:capital 社会福利:social welfare 财政的:fiscal 经济调节:economic regulation 公平竞争:fair competition 收支平衡:make ends meet 技术密集型产业:technology-intensive industry 劳动密集型产业:labor-intensive industry“四大发明” the Four Great Inventions (of Ancient China)独一无二的 unique 独一无二 uniqueness手工艺品handcraft/ handicraft
13、手工艺人handicraftsmen = people who make handcrafts绘画 painting曲艺 operas刺绣 embroidery丝绸之路 the Silk Road影响 impact/influence/affect介绍 introduce传播 spread/ propagate艺术 art 艺术的 artistic艺术家 artist代表 represent/ stand for重要的 important/ significant / vital / essential好玩的 interesting/ funny耐心 patience 有耐心的 patient
14、 (该词也表示病人)练习/实践 practice历史文物 historic relics迷人的风光attractive / charming/ fascinating scenery/ landscapes当地的 local旅游景点 tourist attraction/ scenic spots礼貌 courtesy / politeness热情好客hospitality少数民族 ethnic minorities龙的传人 descendants of the dragon祖先 ancestor传说 legend起源于 originate 起源 origin 起初的、开始的、原创的 orig
15、inal仪式 ceremony邻国 neighboring countries阶层 class诚信 honesty诚实的 honest表演 perform vt. performance n.取消 cancel /stop参加 participate in压岁钱 lucky money驱除 ward off特制的 especially-made必修课 required/compulsory courses民族的 national优雅的 elegant优美的 graceful多彩的 colorful记录 record n./vt.事件 events婚姻 marriage结婚庆祝=婚庆 weddi
16、ng celebration祈求好运 wish a good luck/ pray for a good luck一代一代人 generations of people精心准备的carefully-prepared技艺 skills/techniques有一个共同点 have something in common营养 nutrition有营养的 nutritious 谷物 grains大约about = approximately超越surpass/ exceed 大多数a majority of = a large proportion of 订购order数百万millions of 零
17、售商retailer极具竞争力的exceedingly competitive平台platform商品goods = commodities不少quite a few特殊的special = distinctive不足为奇it is no wonder that 发源地:birthplace 文化遗址:theculture site 象征:the symbol of 见证、经历:witness 杰作:masterpiece 世界文化遗产名录:Lists of World Heritage 奠基者:founder 著名的:renowned 文明:civilization 吉祥物:mascot 吉
18、利的:auspicious 纪念:commemorate 由组成:comprise of 追溯到:date back to 继承:inherit 发扬:carry forward 传统的:traditional 特征:characteristic 独特的:unique 特产:specialty 民间的:folk 传说的:legendary 实施:implement 推行:carry out 教育体制:educational system 科教兴国:rejuvenate our country through science and education 把放在优先发展的战略地位:place st
19、rategic priority on共同努力:joint effort 就业机会:job opportunity 缓解:relieve 改善:improve 辉煌的成就:brilliant achievements 初步成效:initial effect 投入使用:be put into use 自然资源丰富:rich natural resources 人才资源:human resources 重要指标:key index 使丰富enrich 着手解决问题deal with issues 四六级写译100个必背黄金词组以下这100个词组就是四六级翻译和写作中最重要,最核心的表达,考前必背!
20、1. at the thought of一想到-2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论-3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有-5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解-6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely) 安全地7. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; free
21、ly)自愿地 ,主动地-8. in accord with 与一致out of ones accord with 同不一致-9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地-10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据-11. on ones own account-1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益-2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责-3) (=by oneself)依靠自己-12. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去-13. gi
22、ve sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)-14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明-15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)-17. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告-18. be accustom
23、ed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解(=to have met socially) 熟悉-20. act on 奉行,按照行动act as 扮演act for 代理-21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于-22. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)-23. in addition (=besides) 此外
24、, 又, 加之-24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外-25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循-26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的-27. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;-28. admit of (=be capable of, l
25、eave room for) 的可能,留有的余地。29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先-30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地-31. have an advantage over 胜过-have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件-have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事-32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用-33. agree with 赞同(某人意
26、见) agree to 同意-34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致-35. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前-36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中-37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的-38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计-39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=su
27、ddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎-40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到-41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于。42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责。43. answer to (
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