七年级英语下册M10教案及测试题版外研社Word格式文档下载.docx

1、spend的句型：sb spend + 一段时间/钱 +b spend + 一段时间 + （in） doing例如：I spend 10 minutes （in）answering the quI spend 10 dolla的主语一般只能是物 例如：只能说，T0 dolla不能说，I cost 10 dollars是错误的。 take的句型：It takes sb + 一段时间 + to dake sb + 一段时间 take作花费讲的时候主语一般也是为物 The flight will tauay的句型：sb pay + 钱 +b pay + 钱 + to sb pay 的主语一般为人 I

2、 paid 10 dollaa（ 2 ） how long常用来提问时间段或长度，表示“多长时间， 多长”。 How long dake to walk there?1.- did he watch TV last night? -For an hour. A. How much B. HowHow long D. How2. Td too muA. writing B. to wwriting D. wWe wd so we relaxed at home and began our toudalax是动词，意为“放松”。 Classical music malax.古典音乐令我放松。 拓展

3、relax的派生词有: relaxing adj.令人放松的 多用来修饰事或物 relaxed adj.感到放松的 多用来修饰人 例如 We felt relaxed when we listened to classical muWhat a relaxing a! （2）so adj.所以。在英语表达中，有because就不能有so，也就是说在一个句子中because和so只能 出现一个，和汉语表达不同。 Because Im ill, I stay at home.因为我病了，所以我待在家里。m ill, so I stay at home.我病了，所以我待在家里 We felt （re

4、lax ） when I passed the exaIu like it!是动词，意为“希望”，常见的结构有: （1）do sth.希望做某事。 Ia我希望很快收到她的来信。 Wu again.我们希望能再次见到你。 （2）“主语+hope + that+句子”意为“某人希望” 例如: Iat we can become good friend我希望我们能成为好朋友。 T（ that ） they caa some da二Ta some da他们希望有一天能来到中国。之后不可以跟含有动词不定式的复合宾语，但wish可以，wish sb. to do sth.表示“希望某人做某事”。改错 Iu

5、 to stay adaTourists like to do dgs on holidalike to do sth.和like doing sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”，like to do sth.指暂时性的喜欢，like doing sth.指经常性的喜欢。 They like swimming.他们喜欢游泳。 I like to go out for a walk我喜欢出去散步。My parents very much. They gark to dance every nigA. like dance B. like dancing C. like to dadate n.日期da

6、te of birth出生日期 -Whats the date today?今天是几月几号? -Its Ju六月十五日。 拓展：what daday? 今天是星期几？回答要回答星期几而不是几月几号。-What today? - Its Monday. A. daB. dadaarrive v.到达 arrive是动词，意为“到达。 arrive in后接大地点; arrive at后接小地点 We finally arrived in Beijing. The bus arrives at the buHe the pauld play with a little girl. A. arriv

7、e at B. arrivgThey sell such good fruit and vegetabluch ad j.这样的，那样的，修饰名词: such a/an adj.+名词单数”意为“如此的”。 such a beautiful flower如此美丽的一朵花 拓展 和such类似的一个词是so,它常用来修饰形容词或副词。beautiful a flower如此美丽的一朵花 注意so和such后接名词和形容词时词序不同。 翻译：Tom是一个如此高的男孩子 【Ex1.】Doingwurs last nigABD. pay 2.- did you stay in London? -For

8、 ten daA. When B. How long C. How often D. HowIu can the aA. get B. reaarrive at D.arrivTLondon during the OluA. to go B. go C. going D. gWhats she going to do （度假）?He has sug a book.（改错） 7. Whaday today? （改错）.重点难点全解： 一般过去时 前面的几个模块我们已经学习一般去时的各种用法，现在同学们进行一个总结。 （一）意义 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时

9、间状语连用。 如：yesterday, last week, five days ago, the day bday, just now. 2. 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常与often，always，usually等频度副词连用。表示主语过去的性格，特征，能力。 （二）一般过去式的句型结构谓语动词为Be动词过去式句型 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他 否定句：主语+wasnt/werent+其他 一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/were+主语+其他? 2. 谓语动词为实义动词过去式的句型 主语+动词过去式+其他 主语+didn

10、t +动词原形+其他 Did+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？ （三）动词过去式的变化规则 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，在后面直接加-d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5不规则动词过去式（课本后面的动词不规则变化表） Ex2 用所给动词的适当形式填满空白。I _ （watch） a caa

11、turday. 2. Her father _ （read） a newspaper last nigWe _day, we _ark. （go）_ you _ （visit） your relatives lag Festival?_ he _ （fly） aunday?_Gao Shan _ （pull） up carrots last National Day holidaI _ （sweep） the flday, bu_-What _ she _ （find）garden lag? -She _ （find） a beautiful butterflIt _ （be） Bens bi

12、rthday last Frida0. We all _ （have） a good time last night. .易错易混全解 get 不及物动词，后跟地点名词时要用gach 及物动词，其后可以直接跟地点名词。arrive 不及物动词，可以和介词in, at搭配，arrive in后跟相对较大的地方，arrive at后跟相对较小的地方。 We are going to to London by traA. get B. reach C. arrive in D. arrive at .同步练习 一听力 （II）听对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,共5分） 6.Wha

13、t does Lisalook like? A.Shes of medium height. B.SheaaWhat does Mr Wilsons son look like? A.Hes tall and thin. B.Hes tall and heavy C.He isnt tall or heavDoes Tonys pen pal have long hair? Adoes. B.No,she doesnt C.We dont know 9.Where does Fra? A.England B.America C.Australia 10.What does Cathy do?

14、A. A teacher B.An aA da（III）听短文,判断下列句子正（T）误（F）.短文读两遍.（每小题1分,共5分）Liu Qiang is twenty-four years old. 12.Hes a driver of a faHeand a little bit heavHe gets up at 6:00gHe likes watching TV very much （IV）听短文,补全短文中所缺的单词.短文读两遍.（每小题1分,共5分） Itdad Amy is having her sixarty aA ldatty. Tim, Gina, Lisa, Mary an

15、d I are playing very happily .We sing, dance and play games together. Amyakes ugat .We eat mutton and 19 dumplings. And Amy eats beef and 20 noodles. We also eat a big cake .Were really very ha_ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ 二单项填空 1Please hello to your parents when you get A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak 2. M

16、any parents were worried thaldulaying computer gaABaid DLast night I went out my parents and my bA.on Bwith D-What did you do last night? -I TV wamily. A.watch B. am watching C.watches D. watchedUncle Wang lives a farm，but he works a faA. at:in B.to;at D.on ;Little Ann likes wearings clothes，so she

17、a woman. A.looks at B. llooks like D. looks aThey dwork by A,them BDlvuand dont go around，or your parents cant find you. A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. stayingAre you good swimming? A. to Bat D0. -I am going to Beijingliday. - A. Iar that. B. Congratulations!Have a good time! D. Good luck!- did you

18、 spend in Hong Kong? -For two wA. How manv B. How long C. How much D. How2.-When did? -At about ten oclA. reach B. arrive C. get at D. gLinda and BGreat Wall now. A. are takingB. listeneddidghtseeing D. sent a lI am not busy. I dont have to do. Ag B. everything C.anything DgI five days pictures arou

19、ndA.spent;taking B. spent;to ta;taking D. take;take 三完型填空 The Great Walla has aver two thousand years. It ruawest in Na. It is about 6，300 kilI2 “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. I“Seven Wondancient world. The Great Wall is wide enougwalk 3 .Horses can also run along it，too. The Great Walland bricks（砖）.

20、There are hugde andghest part. But noware worn out There are tall watch-towers alGreat Wall. Once u，the soldwatching（敌人）in the watch-towers day and night. They madwawaNowadays we dont use the Great WallawaaIt is a famous plaalllvery year 10 peoplvall over the world. （ ）1 .A. wide B. tall C. long D（

21、）2. A. calling B. call C. called D. to call （ ）3 .A. by Bwith D（ ）4. A. was made of B. was madwas made in D. was made by （ ）5. A. both B. all C. each D（ ）6. A. an B. aD./ （ ）7. ABaces D. cameras （ ）8. A. tell B. talak D. say （ ）9. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe D. Africa （ ）10. A. thousand B. a few

22、thousand C. thousands of D. thousands 四阅读理解 A VLondaaurants. The owners and ware alluThe vaauradont feel they aglandglle eat at home as much aalves willare in auntry waaurants. When an Englishman goes out of a restaurant，he may find that he doesnt understand why everything is wFrench and Italiagllba

23、t at home，becauaper. They dont wad mud and they lg aThey like fast food. Buas，they will spend twwget read，becauwant to have good food. （ ）1 .VLondaaurants becauA. they dont ld aBNames aLonds cheaD. restaurants are beautiful pla（ ）2. When Englle eaaurants，A. they are in auB. they aualves D. they lovu

24、（ ）glle dont know A. why everythingFrench and Italian B. why people write everything in French and ItaliaverythingauraD. evaura（ ）4. Englle eat at home becauAast Bd is expensive avery expensive Dd is very cheap a（ ）5. , Englle will spend muas. A. In order to gd B. In order to have much foodIn order

25、to get good food D. In order to have enough food Do you knowg abouliday camps in Hong Kong? The studHong Kong used to take part in an English holiday calidays. Andarents werent wThough they were very young. Nowllaking part in many kinds of holiday camps withouaany parents lldren take pads of holiday

26、 cader to leaactical knowledglife. And also leawledge about living skills，science，reading and writing.Taldlearn to look alvHoliday camps in Hong Kong axamilies can afford to sendlduudaking their bodg. . . And the govver charges（收费）It is said that studHong Kong have much knowledge about many things.

27、Perhaps it hag to do wds of holiday ca（ ）6. StudHong Kong lake paA. holiday camps B. English holiday caliday camps Dliday ca（ ）7. When studHong Kong aliday caarents_ . A. must be wB. have to look aarbust stay aD. arent w（ ）8. Tant thingudake paliday camps in Hong Kong is_ A. to mabodg B. to learn mu

28、ch knowledge about many thinglearn to look alvD. to have a fuudy about many sub（ ）9. Take part in a holiday caA. very dear Bap C. very high D. low （ ）10. The students wake paliday caA. must have much knowledge about many things B. must be vust be very tall D. must be very beautiful 五用所给的词的适当形式填空 date arrive relax sell palaWe wummer with our tea2. I know todaday，but I dont know whaWe decided to movUS .so we wanted to our old houI feel when I luLisa at the aand she caugla六补全句子到达那儿要花很长时间？ did it ta? 2. 我们在飞机场接她。 W几天前我