英语情景交际总结+经典练习题Word格式.docx

1、7.Its up to you. 译为“由你决定”8.Its a deal. 译为“就这么定了，一言为定，成交！9.It all depends. 译为“视情况而定吧。看情况。10.I couldt agree more. 译为“我再同意不过了。我非常同意。11.Whats up? 译为“怎么了？12.How come? 译为“怎么会？13.Go ahead. 译为“去吧，继续吧，做吧，走吧，开始吧”14.No wonder. 译为“难怪”15.No doubt. 译为“毫无疑问”16.Why not? 译为“好呀”（表示赞成对方的提议）17.It doesnt matter. 译为“没关系”

2、 18. Its none of your business. 译为“不关你的事”高中英语情景交际练习题1“All my classmates dont speak Japanese” means “_”.AAll my classmates wont speak JapaneseBNone of my classmates speaks JapaneseCSome of my classmates speak JapaneseDBoth my classmates and I never speak Japanese【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查部分否定。句意：不是我所有的同学都会说日语。原

3、句中所表达的意思为部分否定，与C项意思一致。B、D两项均表示全部否定；A项虽然表示部分否定，但用wont不合原句意思，wont有“不愿意”的含义。再如：Not all ants go out for food.相当于All ants dont go out for good.并非所有的蚂蚁都外出觅食。【点睛】not与all,both,every,each等词连用构成部分否定，全部否定要用 none,neither,no one,nothing,no等表示。Not everything goes well./Everything doesnt go well.不是每件事都进展的顺利。Both o

4、f them are lwayers.他们两个都是律师。Both of them are not lawyers.他们两个不都是律师。 Neither of them has been there.他们两个人都没去过那里。2-I think we should buy a car so that it will be convenient for us to go to work.-_, but do you think we have so much money ?AYou are joking BCome off itCI dont believe it DYou are dead rig

5、ht【答案】D试题分析：这是一组对话。上文，我认为我们应该买一辆汽车，这样我们上班就方便了。下文，你是完全正确的，但是你认为我们有那么多钱吗？You are joking你在开玩笑Come off it别吹牛了I dont believe it 我不相信You are dead right你是完全正确的，根据题意，故选D。考点：本题重点考查情景对话。点评：解答此类题型首先要理解题干要表达的意思，再分析各个选项的句意，从中选取适合语境的一个。在平时的学习中，要重视对词组句型的总结和记忆，同时要多积累一些谚语和习语。3-I will not come here tomorrow. - _to me

6、, because I dont care.AIt doesnt make any difference BIt makes much differenceCIt doesnt make no difference DIt makes a difference【答案】A我明天不会来这。没什么大不了，因为我不在乎。makes a difference起作用；有影响；有差别.根据句意，排除BD，而C答案本身结构错误。故选A。考查短语make a difference及情景交际。情景交际的考查，关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多去熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做

7、这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。4-May I ask a question after class, Sir?-_, but not during my lunch break.AIm sorry BAnytimeCCertainly DGo ahead-老师，我下课后可以问个问题吗？-当然，但不要在我午餐期间。表示许可，Certainly最佳。A.对不起，抱歉 B.任何时间 D.去做吧，去干吧，都不符合这个语境。考查情景交际5 - How about 280 yuan? Thats my final offer.- _ I sell it to you j

8、ust at the cost price this time for your future visit to my shop.AWhat for? BYou win.CNo comment. DOut of the question.【答案】B考查交际用语。A. What for?为什么？B. You win.你赢了。C. No comment.无可奉告。D. Out of the question.不可能。280元怎么样？那是我最终出价。成交，这次我以成本价卖给你，下次你再来我的店。故B正确。考查交际用语6He is never satisfied with what he has go

9、t. The grass is always greener on the other side of the _.Aroad Bfence Cwall Dgarden考查谚语。英语谚语The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence.这山望着那山高。他对于自己已经得到从来都不满足。这山望着那山高。考查谚语7 Lets go and have a good drink tonight. _ Have you got the first prize in the competition?AThanks a lot. BWhat

10、for?CYes, Id like to. DWhy not?今晚我们去喝一杯吧。为了什么？你在竞赛中得了一等奖吗？A项意为谢谢；B项意为为了什么，为什么要去；C项意为，好，我愿意去；D项，为什么不去呢。考查口语交际。8 I think Im going to die. , Joe. You only have a cold.ADont mention it BTake it easy CIts hard to say DTake care-我认为我会死。不用着急，你仅仅感冒了。Dont mention it别客气；Take it easy不用着急； Its hard to say很难说；Ta

11、ke care小心。根据句意故选B。考查交际用语的用法。本题难度适中。交际用语是高考的热点，对于这些用语都是用在特定的语言环境之下，要充分理解语境，才能做出正确的判断。即学即练：May I turn down the radio a bit? _, if you insist.A. NoB. My pleasure C. All rightD. Thats right解析：C。上文在征询意见，请求许可。下文尽管有点不乐意，还是同意了。All right, OK都可以。如果没有if you insist，可以爽快地说Go ahead/Yes, of course.9I think everyon

12、e has a role to play in making the planet a better place.Yes, indeed. _.AIm with you on that BThat couldnt be betterCYou have got something DIll do my best情景交际。A.我同意你这个观点B. 那再好不过了C. 你已经明白了D.我 将尽我最大努力。我认为在是这个星球变成一个更好的地方中每个人都有他的作用。是的，事实上。结合语境可知选A最符合语境。10-Whats the capital of Luxiembourg?-I dont know.

13、_.AYouve got me there BYouve got me wrongCYou said it DYou never know考查情景交际。卢森堡的首都是哪里？我不知道。你真把我难住了。A. Youve got me there你真把我难住了；B. Youve got me wrong你误解我了；C. You said it你说对了；D. You never know 你永远说不清。A项符合语境。11 Im sorry that I shouted at you this morning. _， but please dont get angry so often.AAll rig

14、ht BNo problemCNever mind DWith pleasure对不起，我今天早上对你大吼了。没关系，但请不要经常那么生气。All right好吧，正确的。No problem不麻烦，没什么，没问题。Never mind没关系，不用担心。With pleasure当然可以，没问题。C项符合语境。12Those grammar rules are really hard to remember._. You know, practice makes perfect.AIts hard to say BIts up to youCYou are not alone DYou can

15、t be serious那些语法规则真的好难记！并非只有你是这样。你知道的，熟能生巧。Its hard to say很难说。Its up to you由你决定。You are not alone你并不孤单；并非只有你是这样，不只是你有这种感觉。Im afraid not恐怕不是。代入句中，只有C项最符合情境。故选C。13How was the opening ceremony last night? . Large numbers of audiences were greatly impressed by it.AIts my pleasure BDont mention itCI coul

16、dnt agree more DThat couldnt have been betterA. Its my pleasure没关系；B. Dont mention it 不用谢；C. I couldnt agree more 我完全赞成；D. That couldnt have been better这是最好的。上句：昨天的开幕式怎样？下句：不能再好了，大量的观众对它留下了深刻的印象。否定词和比较级连用表达最高级的意思，根据句意可知选D。【名师点睛】“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义，也是一种强调。Icouldntagreewithyouanymore.我再同意你不过了。（或：我完全同意你的意

17、见。）Thereisnouglierfacelikethat.没有比那更丑陋的相貌了。（意译：那张脸最难看。Nothingmoredifficultthanthat.没有什么比那更难了。（那最难了）14Jack, would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening? _I asked if you would like to go to the cinema with me this evening?ASorry? BExcuse meCIm afraid not DSorry, I cant decide yet. 考查交际用语。杰

18、克，你今天晚上跟我一块看电影吗？什么？我问你是不是愿意跟我一块去看电影。根据第三句话，表明那人没听清楚，故用sorry?.考点 : 考查交际用语15 _that students are interested in should be encouraged. _. Sometimes we should make it clear what is not allowed.AAnything;I cant agree more BNothing;Thats for sureCNot all;I cant agree DNot everything;Exactly考查部分否定和情景交际。句意为：不

19、是学生们感兴趣的每一件事都应该被鼓励。的确如此。有时我们应该弄清楚什么是不允许的。Not everything是部分否定，表示“不是每一件事都”，Exactly表示对对方观点的肯定，故选D。16Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonder she _ when I tried to amuse her this morning.Awas tickled pink Bpulled my legCgave me the cold shoulder Dsaw the handwriting

20、on the wall考查习惯用语辨析。-你知道琳达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗?-难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时，她却不理我。A. was tickled pink 高兴极了；B. pulled my leg pulled my leg；C. gave me the cold shoulder 对我却很冷淡；D. saw the handwriting on the wall 不祥征兆。 gave me the cold shoulder “对我却很冷淡”符合句意。故C选项正确。17-Mum, weve searched at least 5 stores, but still cannot

21、 find one that suits my taste.-Be patient, dear. _ .AThe best fish swim near the bottom. BOnes meat is another mans poison.CA bad workman always blames his tool. DThe lion is not so fierce as he is painted.妈妈，我们已经逛了至少5家店了，但仍然没有找到适合我们品味的。耐心点，好鱼游在水底。B项意为“萝卜青菜各有所爱”，C项意为“拙匠总怪工具差”，D项传闻常常言过其实。BCD三项与语境不符。A

22、项表示好的东西在后面，符合上下文语境。故选A项。18Dear me, I just fell down and ripped （扯裂） my stockings!Oh, honey, youll be fine. _.AIt makes me laugh my head off BLuck is smiling on youCIts no use crying over spilt milk DLaughter is the best medicine【分析】情景对话题。-哦，我摔倒了，扯裂我的袜子了。-哦，亲爱的，你会好起来的，毕竟为洒了的牛奶哭泣是没有用的。此题为情景对话题，根据语境可知I

23、ts no use crying over spilt milk . 正确。A 笑死人了；B幸运之神眷顾到你；D 笑是最好的良药，根据语境可知C正确。19 Sue slept overnight in front of the stadium in order to get concert tickets. Thats what the proverb “_” means.Aevery cloud has a silver lining Bmake hay while the sun shinesCthe early bird catches the worm Ddont count your

24、 chickens before they hatchA. every cloud has a silver lining乌云背后总有一线光明；B. make hay while the sun shines晒草要趁太阳好；C. the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D. dont count your chickens before they hatch不要过早乐观。为了买到音乐会的票，Sue在体育馆前睡了一夜。这就是谚语“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意思。结合句意可知答案为C。20 David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job! It is typical of him because he _.Ais facing his Waterloo Bis visually challengedChas cast-iron nerves Dworships the golden calf考查句意理解题。A. is facing his Waterlo