1、( )1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his( )2. I drive to the park every day. A. they B. their C. them( )3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our( )4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers( )5. Do you know ? A. I B. my C. me( )6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them( )7. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there. A
2、. I( )8. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry. A. you B. your C. yours( )9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. A. they B. them C. their( )10. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice. A. our B. my C. ours( )11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. Im _ student. A. he B. his C. him( )12. Thats a
3、 cat. _ name is Mimi. A. It B. Its C. Its(2)用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _(we) teacher._(him) is from Beijing. _(his) teaches_(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._(they) is Lilys._(it) name is Mimi.3, Let_(I) tell _(she) about_(he) life at school.4, This is _(they) room.Where is _(our)? 5, Dont use
4、the eraser._ is _(me).6, The lady under the tree is _(me) aunt._(her) often sings with _(she) husband2) 情态动词can 1.含义:表达人或物的能力,能或会2.特点:情态动词can没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。3.否定形式:cannot(正式用法)cant(口语)4.句型结构: 肯定句: 主语 + 情态动词 + 动词原形 + 其他 + 。 She / They can swim well.否定句: 主语 + 情态动词 + not + 动词原形 + 其他 + 。 She / They c
5、an not swim well.一般疑问句: 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ? Can she / they swim well? Yes, she / they can. / No, she / they cant.特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 + ? Why can she / they swim well? Who can swim well?练习:( ) 1) The sign on the wall means you stay away from the building.A. must B. cant C. should
6、nt( ) 2) How many books you see on the desk? A. may B. can C. should( )3) - you see the sign over there? - Sorry, I cant. A. Can B. Cant C. Should4.I can run fast. I _ _ fast. (否定句)5. He can play basketball well. (一般疑问句) _ he _ basketball well?3) 介词 overbehind/at the back of 在.后面 正上方 onon the right
7、of. 在右边on the left of. 在左边 next to/near 在附近,紧挨着 in the front of 在里面的前面 under .在.正下方in front of.在.前面between .and .在两者之间 Lingling sits between Tony and Daming. 玲玲坐在托尼和大明之间among 在三者或三者以上之间 Miss Li is among lots of students. 李老师在许多同学之间注意:介词短语常和be动词连用。时态1) 一般将来时时间状语:in+一段时间;tomorrow;in the future; next+时
8、间;this+时间(表示将来时间的状语) be(is,am.are) going to 的用法。含义:计划,打算做某事将来时句型结构:一般将来时 be going to+动词原形 肯定句结构:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.be动词提前 Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.否定回答:No,主语+be not.表示计划到某地去,谓语动词go与going重复,一般只说be going to +地点.come/go/arrive/leave等表示位置转移的动词可用于现在进行
9、表将来。Eg: I am going to London next year. She is going to check her email.Look! The bus is coming.由shall和will引导的一般将来时将会特点:助动词shall和will没有人称和数的变化,之后要加动词原形。shall在一般将来时中,一般用于第一人称之后。例如:I/We shall have an English lesson.我们将有一节英语课。否定形式:shall notshant will notwont将来时句型结构:肯定句:主语+shall/will+do主语+shall/will+not
10、+do(will not 可缩写成wont)shall/will+主语+ do疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do2) 一般过去时1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2标志性时间状语:yesterday(昨天), last week(上周), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two months ago(两个月前), the day before yesterday(前天),in 1990 (在1990年), in those days (在那些日子里)等表示过去的时间状
11、语连用。3动词结构:V-ed动词过去式变化规则:1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied5不规则动词过去式:lose(丢失)-lostmake(制造)-made mean(意思)-meant meet(见)-met pay(付)-paid say(说)-said sell(卖)-soldsend(送)-sentsi
12、t(坐)-sat sleep(睡)-sleptsmell(嗅)-smelt spell(拼写)-speltspend(度过)-spent stand(站)-stood teach(教)-taughttell(告诉)-toldwin(赢)-won think(想)-thoughtunderstand(理解)-understood begin(开始)-began blow(吹)-blew break(打破)-broke choose(选择)-chosedo(做)-diddraw(画)-drewdrink(喝)-drankdrive(驾驶)-droveeat(吃)-ate fall(落下)-fell
13、 fly(飞)-flewforget(忘)-forgotgive(给)-gavego(去)-went grow(成长)-grew know(知道)-knewlie(躺)-lay-lainring(按铃)-rangwrite(写)-wrote ride(骑)-rode see(看见)-saw show(出示)-showedwake(弄醒)-wokesing(唱)-sang speak(讲话)-spokesteal(偷)-stolewear(穿)-woreswim(泳)-swam take(拿)-tookthrow(扔)-threwbecome(成为)-became come(来)-came ru
14、n(跑)-ran4. 句式变化规则:Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:(1)am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)(2)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren(3)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形
15、。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? Did Jim go home yesterday?What did Jim do yesterday?1、填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play b
16、asketball.3. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy _ going to go camping.4. Ill go and join them.(改否定) I _ go _ join them.5. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?6. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.2、用所给动词的适当
17、形式填空。1.Tom _ (visit) a farm last week.2. The twins _ (water) the flowers in the garden yesterday morning. 3. I _ (watch) a film with my friend last Friday.4. My father _ (be) in London last year.5. What_ (do) you do three days ago?6. _ (be) there any parks here in 1950?7. What_(do) you do just now?
18、I_(wash) my clothes.3、改写句子1. We are all happy.(改成一般过去时) We _ all happy.2. I visit my grandparents every week. (用last week代替every week)_3 There were some zebras in the zoo last year. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _四、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _ (go) to Sha
19、nghai next week.3. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?5. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend?She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.6. What _ (do) you do last
20、 Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.7. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.9. I _ (plan) for my study now.句型1) 特殊疑问句。以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句。特殊疑问词总结: what 什么(职业,姓名等) what day 星期几 What day is it today? what size 多大尺码 Wha
21、t size are your shoes? what time =when 什么时间 what colour 什么颜色 what size 多大号 when 什么时候 (就时间提问)where 什么地方(就地点提问)who 谁(问人的身份,姓名等)which 哪一个why 为什么(就原因提问,常用because回答)how 怎么样 how many多少(提问可数名词数量)How many books do you have ? 多少(提问不可数名词数量)How much water is there in the glass? How much 多少钱(提问价格)How old 几岁(提问年
22、龄) 多长(提问长度)How long is this ruler? How long 这把尺子有多长? 多长时间(时间持续多久)How long do you go to school ? 你去学校要多长时间? How often 多久(提问频率既单位时间发生多少次) How soon (还要多久时间才能开始或结束)How soon will he come back ? How far (提问距离有多远) 他多久才能回来? How heavy (提问有多重) 句型结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 ? Eg :Why do you like watching TV ?就划线部分提问。1He o
23、ften has lunch in the factory he often lunch?2They will come back in a month will they come back?3He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ?4I got up at six this morning you up this morning ?5They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in ?6I didnt go to school because I had a bad c
24、old you go to school?7Youd better take the No3 bus bus I better take?8Hes feeling well he feeling ?9The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister?10He comes to China once a year he to China?11. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_?12. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_?13. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问 )14. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 )_ _ can you dial to call the police1
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