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最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习附答案 6Word下载.docx

1、 As a non-native speaker, I felt that competing against native speakers was a very tough task. But it was also a rare change to improve my English and I couldnt throw it away. With perseverance and devotion. I got used to talking to other delegations naturally. Although I didnt win any awards, the c

2、hairman praised me at the closing ceremony for my excellent performance. That made me feel really proud. This trip brought me unforgettable and valuable experiences that will benefit me forever. (1)What is the main purpose of the authors going to America? A.To see some places of interest.B.To visit

3、some well-known universities.C.To attend a competition at a university.D.To learn about the cultural diversity there.(2)How did the author feel when he/she saw the cultural diversity of the US?Regretful.Amazed.Peaceful.Confident.(3)What is the authors wish in the future?To work for the United Nation

4、s.To tour more countries in the world.To have a job in the United States.To study in the famous universities in America.(4)Why did the author feel proud?He won an award in the competition.He was praised by the chairman.He could persuade others to accept his opinions.He could speak English well at th

5、e conference.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者去美国参加在一所大学里举行的比赛,对美国文化的多元化感到惊讶。作者虽然没有获奖,但他被主席表扬因而感到自豪。作者最大的愿望是在美国大学里学习。 (1)考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的“Finally came our destinationsthe Model United Nations conference at the University of Chicago. Students from various countries arrived to act as United Na

6、tions delegations and share their opinions about global issues.” 和倒数第一段中的“As a non-native speaker, I felt that competing against native speakers was a very tough task. ”可知,作者来美国的目的是为了在一所大学参加比赛。故选C。 (2)考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Looking at people of different races and nationalities passing by and hearing differ

7、ent languages all around me, I couldnt say anything for a long time. I had never understood the cultural diversity of the US so clearly and closely before. ”可知,作者看到美国文化的多元化时感到惊讶。故选B。 (3)考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“ My dream is to return to those places as an international student. ”可知,作者最大的愿望是在美国大学里学习。故选D。 (4)考查

8、细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Although I didnt win any awards, the chairman praised me at the closing ceremony for my excellent performance. That made me feel really proud.” 可知,他被主席表扬因而感到自豪。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 Imagine someone who has spent the majority of th

9、eir life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person giving someone their last 20 dollars. Thats exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍军人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia.Bobbitt served in the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (医务辅助人员) in Vance County

10、, N. C. before he became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas.

11、Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. Hed used his last $20 to buy her gas.Aft

12、er that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark DAmico, who both live in New Jersey, visited Bobbitt several times to deliver gift cards, cash, snacks and toiletries. They then decided to create a fund raising page so he wouldnt have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street.McClure s

13、tarted the GoFundMe page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months expenses. Bobbitts story ran in a local paper. By November 15,more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the GoFundMe page and m

14、ore than $300,000 had been raised.On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life, thanks to several thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.(1)What does the underlined word discreet in paragraph 2 most probably mean?Doub

15、tful.Cautious.Guilty.Optimistic.(2)McClure met Bobbitt when she . couldnt find a gas stationgot to the way homet unlock her carwas in search of gas(3)It can be known from the text thatBobbitts story obtained wide attentionBobbitt became world-famous overnightthe GoFundMe page collected over $400,000

16、 for Bobbittthe GoFundMe page was started to help people like Bobbitt(4)What is the best title for the text?A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardA Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartA Homeless Veterans Kindness Paid OffA Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文

17、,个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子,事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐,使他不用再睡在大街上。他们原本期望帮助他募集一万美元,意想不到的是,五天内募集到的捐款就超过了三十万美元。 (1)考查词义猜测。第二段中的“Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.”没有人知道他是怎样走到这一步(即无家可归)的,因为他对此非常小心谨慎。 (2)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Kate McClure of Florence Township,

18、 N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt.”可知,McClure是在去加油站寻找油时遇见Bobbitt 的。 (3)考查推理判断。根据第五段中的“Bobbitts story ran in a local paper.”可知,McClure是在十一月十号建立募捐网页的,他们原本期望帮助Bobbitt募集一万美元,他的故事还上了当地的报纸,截至十一月十五号,一万多名当地人

19、通过该网页进行了捐款,募集到的捐款超过了三十万美元。可知,Bobbitt的故事引起了广泛的关注。故选A。 (4)考查主旨大意。本文主要讲述一个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子,事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐并且募捐到了三十多万美元,即这个无家可归的退伍军人的善心得到了回报。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,词义猜测,推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。3阅读理解 Most people agree that ea

20、ting healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.Open Table appOpen Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go ou

21、t to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalmans Cheese&Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. B

22、ut which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalmanWine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalmanWine Pairing app is free.HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal produc

23、ts. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is design

24、ed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.Where Chefs Eat appWhere Chefs Eat is a 975-pagc book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15.

25、 Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.(1)What do the first two apps have in common?They are both free of charge.Discounts are provided on both.Best wines can be reserved on both.They tell you where to have the best food.(2)Who is HappyCow app probably designed for?Friends drinking wines together.Chefs enjoying meat very much.People who want to go on a diet.Those often eating in a

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