英语情景交际经典练习题文档格式.docx

1、hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关键，本题中四个习语的意思为：根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。3 Are you going to Toms birthday party? _ .I might have to work.AIt depends BThank

2、youCSounds great DDont mention it试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来很棒；D不用谢。你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。4- Arent you cold? - _. Im boiling.ATake it easy. BThats all right.CNot a little. DFar from it.Take it easy放松，别紧张；Thats all right不用谢；Not a little很，十分；F

3、ar from it远非如此，正相反。难道你不冷吗？正相反，我很热。所以选D。5The young man is very excellent. Now he is the _ of a big company.Atop dog Bcold fishCwhite elephant Dblack sheep考查习惯用语辨析。这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知， top dog“头领; 有权势

4、的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。6 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea! BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B考查习惯用语。你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. Its up to you你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。7-I think there may be anothe

5、r way to handle the housing problem.- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.AI beg to differ BI think otherwise CYou have me there DYou have a point there我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同；I think otherwise 我有另一番想法；you have me there 你难住我了；you have a point ther

6、e 你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。8Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stomach Ddo my homework考查习惯表达。我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on th

7、e flame火上浇油；C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A。9- I cant stand David any longer. Hes always finding fault with me.- _. He isnt so bad actually.AIts my guess BUp to youCOh, come on DYou are right【答案】C考查情景交际用语。我再也不能忍受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。哦，得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. Its my guess这是我的猜

8、测；B. Up to you由你做主；C. Oh, come on哦，得了吧；D. You are right你是对的。结合句意，故选C。10 -May I open the window to let in some fresh air?- _ACome on. BTake care.CGo ahead! DHold on!【分析】【详解】我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。11John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He g

9、ot promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares CWhy not DWhats on句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事？他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. whats on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境，故选A项。12 Betty, could I use your laptop?Sorry. My laptop is_.It keeps breaking down.Aover the

10、moon Bin the black Con paper Don its last legs考查短语辨析。Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗？不好意思。我的笔记本电脑快不能用了，它老是死机。A. over the moon非常高兴；B. in the back盈余；C. on paper理论上；D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知，笔记本是快不能用了，故选D项。13-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.- ! Ill tell Dad the

11、res nothing serious.AWhat a relief BWell done CHow surprising DCongratulations妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。14Going to Bookuu this weekend? ! Would you like to go wit

12、h me?AYou bet. BYou know better CYou got me DYou thereA. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。这个周末去Bookuu吗?你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。15You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCI

13、m glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，notbetter意为“再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。16I was intended to to the

14、 concert with you this weekend, but I cant now._.ABad BThats rightCNot at all DYoure welcome考查情景对话。-这个周末我本打算和你一起去听音乐会的。但我现在去不成了。-真扫兴。A. Bad意为“真倒霉，真扫兴”；B. Thats right意为“好吧”；C. Not at all意为“一点也不”；D. Youre welcome“不客气”。根据语境可知，“去不成音乐会让人扫兴”，故选A。17Dad, Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a

15、 career in music when I leave school._ ! What about your future as a doctor?ANot in the least BBy all meansCYou cant be serious DSounds great爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐方面的职业。 你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？A. Not in the least绝不，一点也不； B. By all means一定，务必，尽一切办法； C. You cant be serious你不可能是认真的； D. Sounds great听起来很棒。

16、根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。18 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. _!ACongratulations BCheersCBest wishes DGood luckCongratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。句意为-麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。 -

17、祝你们好运。19-Sorry to have broken your glass.-_. You didnt mean to, did you?ANo problem BForget itCAll right DDont say soA. No problem没问题；B. Forget it不必在意；C. All right好的；D. Dont say so不要这么说。-很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。-没关系，你也不是故意的，不是吗？根据后面的You didnt mean to可知，要用表达原谅的词，故选B。20- Can you spare me a few minutes now?- _, but

18、 Ill be free this afternoon.AIm afraid not BIm not sureCYes, with pleasure DNo, I wont能够耽搁你几分钟吗？-恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根据后一句but Ill be free this afternoon.可知，回答者现在没空，故选A。21The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._？But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for D

19、Why worry我收到的T恤和网上展示的不一样。怎么会这样？但是我向你承诺马上调查这件事。A. Who says?（表示反抗、怀疑、挑衅等的感叹语）谁说的?B. How come为什么？怎么会这样？（表示说话人惊讶的语气）；C. What for为什么？指“为了得到什么” 或“出于什么目的”；D. Why worry?着什么急？第一个说话人应该是个顾客，第二个应该是客服。顾客在投诉。根据客服后面的回答“但是我承诺马上调查”可以推知，客服对于顾客反映的问题感到很惊讶，但是承诺马上调查。故B选项切题。22-How was your evening?-We went to Joes and had

20、 _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephant Ba square meal Ca sacred cow Dthe salt of the earth考查俗语谚语。你怎么度过你的傍晚的？我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食，我们玩的很开心。A. a white elephant华而不实之物；B. a square meal一顿美食；C. a sacred cow神圣之物；D. the salt of the earth社会中坚。故B选项正确。23 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by th

21、e old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy pleasure BDont mention it CI cant agree more DNever mind-我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。-没事的，时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸；B. Dont mention it不客气；C. I cant agree more 完全同意； D. Never mind别在意，没关系。由语境可知，Never mind“别在意，没关系”符合语境。故D选项正确。24Sir,

22、 Im late because my car broke down on the way._. Ive had enough of your excuses.ACut it out BSuit yourself CYou cant be serious DIt makes senseA. Cut it out闭嘴；B. Suit yourself随你便；C. You cant be serious你不是认真的吧；D. It makes sense有道理。先生，我迟到了，因为我的车在路上抛锚了。闭嘴吧。我受够了你的借口。根据下文的Ive had enough of your excuses.可

23、知，此处用“闭嘴”更合语境。故选A。交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主题无关；二是排除选项与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点；最后要遵循礼貌原则，利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知，本题中的B、C、D三个选项均和下文逻辑不符，需要排除它们。而A准确表达了说话者的态度。25Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you. BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming t

24、o see me. DTake your time then.早上好，我能为您效劳吗?不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。您慢慢看。A. Its up to you由你决定；B. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？C. Thanks for coming to see me谢谢你来看我；D. Take your time then慢慢来。Take your time then符合语境。26Im sorry for breaking the cup.Oh, _. Ive got plenty.Ahelp yourself Bforget itCmy pleasure

25、Dpardon me-很抱歉打破了杯子。-哦，不必在意，我有很多杯子。A. help yourself请自便；B. forget it 不必在意；C. my pleasure 别客气；D. pardon me 原谅我。根据后一句的Ive got plenty.可知，说话者不介意，故选B。结合语境可知，本题中的A、C、D三个选项不是道歉会用到的答语，需要排除它们。从而得出准确答案。27 Hi, Mary. Im coming, but its snowing and traffic is moving slowly. _, Jack. Well wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.ATake your time BDont be seriousCWhat a day DYou are kiddingMary，你好！我马上就到，但是天正在下雪，交通拥堵，车速缓慢。不着急，Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急；B. Dont be serious别当真；C. What