1、You, too! 你也是!Im fine, too! 我也很好!3. Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?Its an orange.它是一个橘子。1) 同义句:Whats the English for this?2) 用什么语言,介词用in: “in + 某种语言”. 例如:in English 用英语 in Chinese 用汉语 in 还可以表示 “在里面”还有:穿着某颜色的衣服in purple; 在月份 in January, 在地点in the library这样的介词还有:in在里面on在上面, under 在.下面, in front of 在前
2、面,behind在.后面,next to在旁边,near在附近3)Whats this ?单数句,复数句:What are these? 这些是什么?They are pens.它们是钢笔。4)指示代词this 这个that那个 these这些 those那些5)冠词(a, an, the)分别用在辅音前,元音前,特指前6)以下名词能听说读写默:map, pen, cup, desk, ruler, orange, jacket, bed, key, quilt,英汉互译。1. 在桌上_ 2. on the chair _3. 在床下面_ 4. next to the desk _5. 在门(
3、door)后面_ 6. near the sofa _7. 在数学书上_ 8.in front of the bookcase _9在闹钟旁边 _ 10.in the tape player_用指示代词填空._(这个) is an apple. _(那个)is a pear.Are_(这些)your parents? No, they are my uncle and aunt.Who are _(那些)?They are my classmates.从括号中选出一个填空1. Whats this? Its _ orange. (a, an,the )2. I have _jacket. (a
4、, an, the )3. Is It _ English book? (a, an, the )4. Where is _ pen?4 What color is it 它是什么颜色?1) 对颜色提问的两种方法:What color ? = Whats the color of ? 例如:What color is your pen? = Whats the color of your pen? 你的钢笔是什么颜色?What color are these books? 这些书是什么颜色?They are blue.它们是蓝色的。2) color是可数名词,例如:two colors.两种颜
5、色。可以作动词,表示“涂色”还可以提问:你最喜欢的颜色是什么?Whats your favorite color? 你最喜欢什么颜色?What color do you like best?My favorite color is purple.我最喜欢的颜色是紫色。3)Be动词(am, is are)分别用在I后,she/he/it/单数后,you/复数后4)以下表颜色的形容词能听说读写默:red, green, blue, white, black, purple, brown,pink, yellow, grey用am, is 或are填空。1. It _ a map. 2. I _ J
6、ack. 3. His jacket _ black. 4. _ you Jim? 5. This _ a green orange. 6.We _students.7._ your sister Mary? 8. What _these? Where_ Lily and Lucy?5. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字?1) 对姓名的几种提问及回答:Whats your name? = May I have/know your name?My name is = Im 2) 姓氏:family name / last name 名字: first name=given name
7、 中间名:middle name 全名:full name English name:英语名字3) Are you Alan? 你是艾伦吗?Yes, I am. 是的,我是。No, Im not.不,我不是。 Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗?Yes, he is.是的,他是。No, he isnt.不,他不是。 Is she Helen? 她是海伦吗?Yes, she is.是的,她是。No, she isnt.不,她不是。用合适的词填空。A: Hi, _ your name? B: My _ Gina. _ you Tom? _, Im not. _ Bob. B: Hi,_. _ to
8、 meet you. Nice to _ you, too.6. Spell it please请拼读它!= How do you spell it?你会怎么拼读它呢? =Can you spell it?你能拼读它吗? Spell pillow, please. P-I-L-L-O-W. 其他实义动词有:thank感谢,help帮助, have有, like喜欢, sing唱, play踢打, eat吃, get取, lose丢失, find找到, call打电话, buy买, want想要, sell卖, need需要, sound听起来, come来, see看见,go 去 take买下
9、带走, meet见面7. Where is the pen? 那只钢笔在哪里? Its under the desk.它在桌子下面。其中where是特殊疑问词,此外还有:who, what, when, why, how, which, whose8. How old are you? 你多大了? Im twelve.我十二岁了。=Im twelve years old. 数词:基数词0 zero1.one2.two3.three4.four5.five6 six7.seven8.eight9.nine10.ten11.eleven12.twelve13.thirteen14.fourteen
10、15.fifteen16.sixteen17.seventeen18.eighteen19 nineteen20.twenty30.thirty40.forty50.fifty60.sixty70.seventy80.eighty90.ninety100 a hundred1,000 a thousand1,000,000 a million1,000,000,000 a billion(美)a thousand million(英)写出下列单词的基数词形式。1.third _ 2.second 3.fifth _4.twentieth 5.twelfth 6.thirteenth_7.thi
11、rty-first _ 8 ninth_ 9.fortieth9. Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?=Whats your phone number?My telephone number is 268-4753.=My phone number is 268-4753.*名词复数-可数名词的复数形式构成法读音例词一般情况在单数形式词尾加-s-s在清辅音后发s-s在浊辅音和元音后发zbook books egg eggs 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词后加-es读作izbus buses watch watches以辅音字母y结尾的词变y为i再
12、加-es读作zdictionary-dictionariesfamily-families以f, fe结尾的词变f, fe为v加-es读作vzleaf leaves树叶wife wives妻子以0结尾的词,有生命的加estomato-tomatoes西红柿potato-potatoes土豆无规律:man-men 男人 woman-women女人 Chinese-Chinese中国人 Japanese- Japanese日本人用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1.There are so many_(wolf)in the forest. 2. These _(tomato) are red.3
13、.There are three _(chair) in the classroom.4. My uncle has two _(baby).5. My father likes to eat _(potato)6. I have two _ (pencil-box).7. There are some _(bus)in the street街道.8. I help my mother wash _(dish盘子) in the kitchen.9. My aunt and mother are _(woman). 10. *代词1. 含义:代词是为了避免重复用来代替名词的词,大多数代词具有名
14、词和形容词的作用。. 1) 表示“我”、“你”、“他(她、它)”、“我们”、“你们”、“他(她、它)们”的词叫做人称代词。主格作主语,宾格作宾语。2) 变化形式 数 人称 词义 格单数复数一二三我你他 她 它我们你们他们主格Iyouhe she itwethey宾格mehim her itusthem用括号中代词的适当形式填空 1.Her sister is helping _(we).2. John and I are in the same school. (we)go to school together.3. Everyone likes_ ( she).4._ (I) have ma
15、ny friends. Some of (they)are good at English.5. Jim is English. _ (I) like playing with _ (he)6.I love _(they)very much.7.Miss Li often looks after_(she)8.They are waiting for_(they).9. Do you like Li Ming? No, _ (I) dont like _.(he)10. Danny gives the book to _. (you)2. 1) 表所有关系的代词叫物主代词。包括形容词性物主代词
16、和名词性物主代词。 种类我的你的他的 她的 它的我们的你们的的形容词性的物主代词myyourhis her itsourtheir从括号中选择适当的单词完成句子。1._ (I / My) quilt is red.2. How are _ (you / your)? Im OK. 3. This is a boy. _ (His / Her) name is Mike.4. The girl is Alice Brown. Brown is _ (his / her) family name. 5. Whats _ (her / your) first name? My first name
17、is Linda. 用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Ieatall_( I)sandwiches.( I )Canhaveoneof? ( you )2.Georgehaslost_ ( his )pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim. ( she )3.JackadogandsoI.( he ) dog_ ( I )hadfight(打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbook( he )5.Mr.Mrs.Greenfriendarecomingseeus. ( they )6.WegoingParisstaywithF
18、rench. (we )3. 1) 疑问代词who, what, when, Where, why, how, which, whose用来构成特殊疑问句,在句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语。2) what一般用来指物,它还可名词组成合成词:what color, what class. 例如:What is your name?who(主格形式)谁, 作主语或表语; whom(宾格形式)谁,作宾语;Whos the girl?那女孩是谁? Whom do you want to see?你想见谁? 根据答句填特殊疑问词1. _ is Mings favorite subject? - Mings
19、 favorite subject is P.E.2. _ does he like it? -Because its interesting.3. _ does Ming have it? -Ming has it on Tuesday.4. _is Selinas English book? -Her book is under the bed.5. _ pen is it? - Its mine.6. _is he? - Hes my biology teacher. 7. _ are your grandparents? -They are fine. 8. _ color do yo
20、u like, red or pink? -I like red.*句式特点动词大家族有两大门派:一类是Be动词。另一类是实义动词,这里就以be 动词为例子。句型单数句复数句肯定句 Im Kitty. Hes Alan. Shes Helen.They are students.否定句 Im not Kitty. He isnt Alan.She isnt Helen.They arent students.特殊疑问句Whats his name?Whats her name?What are their names?一般疑问句和回答Am I Kitty? Yes, I am .No, Im
21、not.Are you Jack? Yes, you are. No, you arent.Is he Alan? Yes, he is. No, he isnt.Is she Gina? Yes, she is. No, she isnt.Are they teachers?Yes, we are. No, we arent.注意:就画线部分提问就是要求你根据答句写出问句。如肯定句:My names Gina.(,就画线部分提问) (特殊疑问句) Whats your name?_(改成一般疑问句)_(改成否定句)11.对话和课文重点:friend朋友, 名词,我的朋友_ _, 我们的朋友_
22、 _China中国,它的形容词:中国的,Chinese在中国_ _中国朋友_ _number 号码,数字,房间号码room number, No.1=Number 1第一名,电话号码_ _=_ _first 序数词,译为第一,首先;第一个the first one,前面加the, 名字=_ _last 最后,最后一个,the last one, 姓氏=_ _复习正式篇2-4单元句型考点1. This is my father and thats my mother.这位是我的父亲,那位是我的母亲。Those are my grandparents.那些是我的祖父母。1) 指示代词this 这个
23、that那个 these这些 those那些前面两个用于单数句,后面两个用于复数句。复数句有3个地方变化。That is my parent.(变成复数句) -Those are my parents.That变成those代词变复数, is 变成are be动词变复数, parent 变成parents名词变复数。2) 以下表亲人的名词能听说读写默:father,mother, parents, grandfather,grandmother,grandparents,brother, sister, uncle ,aunt, son ,daughter, cousin, 3) 打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that. This is Alan. Is that Jack?我是艾伦,你是杰克吗?-This is Jack, speaking。我是杰克,说吧! these是this的复数形式,those是that的复数形式。this,that和is 连用,而these,those和are 连用。this is,these are,those are不存在缩写形式,只有that is有缩写形式,即thats。 4) 以上都是肯定句,变成一般疑问句: Is this/that.? Are these/
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