1、7. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore8. A. delightedB. worriedC. excitedD. hurt9. A. difficultB. specialC. strangeD. different10. A. chanceB. problemC. dreamD. decision11. A. exchangedB. providedC. gainedD. offered12. A. imaginationB. voiceC. smileD. figure13. A. awareB. freeC. fullD. sic
2、k14. A. concludedB. realizedC. rememberedD. predicted15. A. actuallyB. simplyC. finallyD. always16. A. ranB. washedC. turnedD. got17. A. pretendedB. managedC. intendedD. happened18. A. grewB. disappearedD. solved19. A. thoughB. justC. stillD. since20. A. knowledgeB. dreamC. hopeD. expectation【答案】 (1
3、)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。直到阿姨的解释和一次梦到妈妈,她才体会到妈妈对她深深的爱。 (1)考查动词短语。句意:父亲再婚后我基本上是由亲人养大的。A. raised up“举起”;B. made up“组成,编造”;C. brought up“养育”;D. picked up“捡起”。根
4、据上文的“My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven.”可知,母亲去世时,作者才7岁,再加上父亲再婚,故此处用“由亲人养大”符合语境,故选C。 (2)考查动词。直到20出头,我才知道我的妈妈有小儿麻痹症,大家都认为她不能活过20多岁。A. suggested“建议”;B. expected“认为”;C. promised“承诺”;D. proved“证明”。根据上下文可知,此处是指大家都认为她活不过20多岁,故选B。 (3)考查动词。在我被艰难的养大之后,我开始想为什么她选择生孩子即使她知道她在年轻时就会去世。A
5、. wonder“想知道”;B. understand“明白”;C. realize“意识到”;D. appreciate“感激,欣赏”。根据下文的“why she chose to have children”可知,此处用“想知道”符合语境,故选A。 (4)考查形容词。A. alone“独自的”;B. fast“快的”;C. poor“贫穷的”;D. young“年轻的”。根据上文的“had not been _2_ to live past her early twenties.”可知,作者的妈妈被认为活不过20几岁,故选D。 (5)考查动词。最后,从阿姨那儿我得到了一个简单的答案:我的妈
6、妈总是挑战医生的预言。A. suited“适合”;B. challenged“挑战”;C. followed“采取”;D. failed“失败”。根据下文的“she would live long enough to raise me.”可知,作者的妈妈认为她可以活到把作者养大,故此处用“挑战医生的预言”符合语境,故选B。 (6)考查名词。她把健康问题处理的非常好,以至于她认为她可以活到把我养大。A. emotion“感情”;B. management“管理”;C. academy“学术”;D. health“健康”。根据上文“My mother had always _5_ the doct
7、ors prediction.”可知,作者的妈妈曾经看过医生,故此处用健康问题符合语境,故选D。 (7)考查副词。然而,妈妈让我处于一种艰难的情况,这让我感到深深的伤害。A. However“然而”;B. Moreover“此外”;C. Otherwise“否则”;D. Therefore“因此”。根据上文的“I got a little relieved”可知,作者首先感到有点欣慰,后来感觉受到了伤害,上下文是转折关系,故选A。 (8)考查形容词。A. delighted“高兴的”;B. worried“担心的”;C. excited“兴奋的”;D. hurt“受到伤害的”。根据语境可知,此
8、处所选的词应和relieved感情色彩相反,故用“受到伤害的”符合语境,故选D。 (9)考查形容词。A. difficult“困难的,艰难的”;B. special“特别的”;C. strange“陌生的”;D. different“不同的”。根据上文的“I was _1_ mainly by relatives when my father remarried.”可知,作者的生活很艰难,故选A。 (10)考查名词。然后我做了梦。A. chance“机会”;B. problem“问题”;C. dream“梦”;D. decision“决定”。根据下文的“I recall no backgrou
9、nd to the dream”可知,作者做了梦,故选C。 (11)考查动词。没有对话,没有想法的交流,只有情感。A. exchanged“交换”;B. provided“提供”;C. gained“获得”;D. offered“提供”。根据下文可知,作者梦里的妈妈只有动作,他们之间没有谈话,也没有进行交流,故选A。 (12)考查名词。我回忆不起梦的背景,只记得妈妈向我走来。A. imagination“想象”;B. voice“嗓音”;C. smile“微笑”;D. figure“身型”。结合实际,此处是指作者记不清梦的具体内容,依稀记得一个像妈妈身型的人朝他走来,故选D。 (13)考查形容
10、词。她没有了让她痛苦的脊柱侧弯。A. aware“知道”;B.free“自由的”;C. full“充满的”;D.sick“生病的”。根据下文的“She walked straight”可知,在作者梦里妈妈是挺直地走向她,故此处用“没有了脊柱侧弯”。be free of固定短语,“无的”,故选B。 (14)考查动词。她挺直身躯,张开双臂向我走来,她善良的眼神比我记忆中明亮得多,脸上带着美丽的笑容。A. concluded“总结”;B. realized“意识到”;C. remembered“记忆”;D. predicted“预测”。根据上文可知,作者的妈妈已经去世,故选C。 (15)考查副词。我
11、们只是站着,抱着对方,一股爱的暖流涌向我。A. actually“事实上”;B. simply“仅仅,只”;C. finally“最后”;D. always“总是”。根据上文的“There were no words spoken and no thoughts _11_ but only feelings.”可知,在梦里作者和妈妈没有过多的动作和语言,故选B。 (16)考查动词短语。A. ran “跑”;B. washed“洗”;C. turned“翻转”;D. got “得到”。此处是指作者突然体会到了妈妈的爱,wash over固定短语,“倾倒,涌”,故选B。 (17)考查动词。在梦里我
12、知道,妈妈从来没有打算把我带到世上然后就离开。A. pretended“假装”;B. managed“管理,设法”;C. intended“打算”;D. happened“发生,碰巧”。根据上文的“I began to _3_ why she chose to have children when she knew she would die _4_.”可知,作者认为妈妈在知道自己活不久的情况下还生下她,她认为这是故意的,故选C。 (18)考查动词。我的悲伤消失了。A. grew“成长”;B. disappeared“消失”;C. followed“跟随”;D. solved“解决”。根据上文
13、的“Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace.”可知,作者的心态恢复平和,故选B。 (19)考查副词。自那时起,我再没有怀疑妈妈的爱。A. though“然而”;B. just“只,仅仅”;C. still“仍然”;D. since“自从”。此处是指自从那个梦以后,作者就不再怀疑妈妈对她的爱,故选D。 (20)考查名词。我继续我的生活,知道妈妈无条件的爱一直都在。A. knowledge“了解,知道”;B. dream“梦”;C. hope“希望”;D. expectation“期待”。根据上文的“I ha
14、ve never had a single moment of doubt about my mothers love _19_”可知,作者明白了妈妈的爱,故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Its been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every
15、 weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, 1 by my mother on a zheng. My mom was always enchanted(着迷)by the beauty of Chinese traditional music 2 she never had the chance to learn a(n) 3 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and 4 ever since. Sometimes
16、when I miss her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 5 expected to hear them here in Boston. Earlier this year, as I 6 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lins house, I heard the 7 of the erhu. Lin later 8 me to his
17、music team and I heard the rehearse(排练)for a 9 this year. It was beautiful and powerful it 10 brought me back to my hometown in China. 11 is also part of Lins daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 12 . I went to one of Lins classes and met 9-year-old London Turk
18、. I asked him 13 he chose to learn the erhu. Its much 14 to learn than the violin, he said. Perhaps Turk hasnt really started to 15 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument. There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 16 : the music, the language, and the art. So we j
19、ust try our best to let him have a 17 to explore it, she said. I 18 my mom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸)myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also 19 me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 20 its uniqueness, power, and beauty.1. A.
20、 directedB. writtenC. playedD. invented2. A. andB. butC. orD. so3. A. tradeB. instrumentC. languageD. trick4. A. respondingB. inspectingC. pretendingD. performing5. A. neverB. stillC. alreadyD. only6. A. looked afterB. looked atC. looked upD. looked for7. A. storyB. nameC. soundD. cry8. A. introduce
21、dB. recommendedC. guidedD. followed9. A. competitionB. performanceC. gameD. conference10. A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. nearlyD. secretly11. A. ReadingB. ComposingC. TeachingD. Exercising12. A. workmatesB. friendsC. parentsD. students13. A. howB. whereC. whenD. why14. A. longerB. easierC. saferD. smarter
22、15. A. considerB. ignoreC. appreciateD. expect16. A. cultureB. economyC. literatureD. medicine17. A. placeB. chanceC. dutyD. desire18. A. forgiveB. blameC. begD. thank19. A. remindB. informC. cureD. warn20. A. experienceB. ensureC. expressD. explain(3)B;(5)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(13)D;(14)B;(1
23、5)C;(16)A;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者受到妈妈的影响非常喜欢中国古典音乐,在波士顿他看到一个小男孩因为妈妈想让他探索中国文化之美而学习二胡,由此作者感谢妈妈让他有机会沉浸于中国音乐的世界。 (1)考查动词。我来的前一年,每个周末都会被妈妈在古筝上弹奏的“春江花月夜”吵醒。A. directed“指导”;B. written“写”;C. played“弹奏”; D. invented“发明”。“Spring River in the Flower Moon Night”是一曲音乐,故用弹奏符合逻辑,且下文的“she got a zheng
24、from a friend and has been playing”也有暗示,play是原词复现,故选C。 (2)考查连词。我妈妈被中国传统音乐的美迷住了,但是她没有机会学乐器。A. and“和,并且”;B. but“但是”;C. or“或者”;D. so“因此”。结合句意可知前后两部分为转折意义,应用but连接,故选B。 (3)考查名词。A. trade“交易”;B. instrument“乐器”;C. language“语言”;D. trick“把戏”。根据下文的“In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend”可知作者的妈妈得到了一个古筝,故此处用“乐器”符合语境,故选B。 (4)考查动词。2009年,妈妈的朋友送了她一架古筝,自那时起她就一直弹奏和表演。A. responding“回答”;B. inspecting“检查”;C. pretending“假装
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