心一考研英语核心词汇精讲班配套讲义Word文件下载.docx

1、 take sth into account=take account of=give thought to=give consideration to account for=make up on this（that/no） account/on account of hold sb to accountaccumulateaccuse curse accuse sb. of sth. blame sb. for sth. charge sb. for sth. sue sb. for sth. prosecute sb. for sth.accustomed be accustomed t

2、o doing = be used to doing=be conditioned to doing used to do be used to doachieve accomplish-ment achieve-mentacknowledge admit-put mit-mission confess/profess fess-speak permitacquire get/obtain/gain -quire inquire requireactual act-action-actor/actressactive-activity-activate actual-actually = in

3、 fact=in effect=in practice=in truth react-reaction + to counteract-counteraction transact-transactionadapt adopt adopt sth./adopt sbs advice adopt sb./adopt an orphan an adopted son an adoptive parentadditional add-addtion-additionaladdress approach（near）/handle/tackle（touch）dispose of/deal with/co

4、pe with/get a handle onadequate equalequallyadjust justice prejudice adjust sth. adjust a telescope adjust sb. adjust oneself to adjust=adapt=accommodateadminister ministervicar/priest-pray/clergeman bishopadopt advance advantage take advantage of=make use ofadventure ven-come a joint ventureadverti

5、se ver-转/true/truthadvisable advice advise advisor advisoryadvocate -vok / - vocvocal cords evoke v. evocation n.evocative adj. invoke v. invocation n.invocative adj.provoke v.=infuriate/annoyprovocation n. provocative adj.convoke v. convocation n. convocative adj.affect fec/fac/fic=make/do Smoking

6、is apt to affect ones health. have an effect on sb./sth have an influence on sb./sthaffluent live in affluent circumstancesfavorable circumstancesadverse circumstancesaggravate grave-tomb gravity aggravate an illnessaggressive -gress aggress aggression aggressive progress progression progressive deg

7、ress degression degressive digress digression digressiveagony in agony suffering=agonyanguishalien alienation alienatealter alternate: alternate kindness with severity alternative: have no alternative but to doaltitude attitude latitude longitudeambition ambitiousamuse entertain divertanalysis analy

8、ze paralysis paralyze paralysis by analysisancestor precedent forebear forefather predecessor offspring descendant descend-descent ascend-ascent posterityanniversary ann/ennannoy appeal Shakespeares works appealed to us a lot. attractto appeal to the law/arm =resort to/turn to appeal to the judge fo

9、r mercyapplause plausibleappliance ply/pli/ple apply for a visa apply to teaching practice apply oneself to=apply ones energies to=attach oneself to=devote to=dedicate to=dedicate ones energies to=campaign toapplication applicant appliance applicableappoint assign/allocateappraisal appraise assess e

10、valuate estimateappreciate depreciate I appreciate your help a lot. to appreciate English poems I appreciate your anxiety about your sons illness.approach n. way/meansappropriate proper on an appropriate occasion appropriationapprove agree-disagress approve of-disapprove of assent/consent-dissent -p

11、rov prove disprove improve-improvementartificial artificial flowers/leather-naturalassemble sam/sem/sim=same to assemble pupils to a game to assemble a machineassess asset =belongings/possessionsmeans 资力，财力assist -sist insist: insist on doing persist: persist in doing consist: consist of-The class c

12、onsists of 100 students.The class is made of 100 students. resist: resist the temptationassociate associate with sb. associate A with Bassume assume ones office duty/obligation/responsibility -sum/sumpt assume-assumption presume-presumption resume-resumption consume-consumptionassure assure ensure i

13、nsure guarantee-promise warrant: warranty-a warranty of qualityastronaut astro/asterattach attach a label to attach much importance to attach oneself to attach-detach detached/neutralattempt attempt to do endeavor to do try to do make efforts to dotempt temptation contempt/scornfulattend attend to:

14、attend to an emergency matter/a sick man attend a meeting/attend Harvard -tend tend: tend to do/tend the cattle tendency=trend attendintend: intend to do/doing intent intention intentionalextend elongate/protract/prolong extent to some extent extensionpretend: pretend to docontend: contend against/w

15、ith sb.contentaudience authority author authority authorities=government authorize authenticautomatic ATM TellerCcalculate campaign campcandidate candle cand- candid capable cap/cep/ceive/cept/cat be capable ofcapacity cargo casual cas/cad/cid=fall causal-causecater cater tocaution carewarncautious

16、celebrate celebrated celebrity celebratecertificate certain certify certificationcertify chief CEOcirculate circlecircumstance environmentsurroundingscircumstances favorable adverse clarify clear/blearclassical classicclassify classcollaborate collaborationcooperate-cooperationcombat command command

17、-demandcommend -mendmendmend the hedge commentment-mentalcommence=to begin/start/originatecommentcommit communicate mun-public cross-cultural communication/exchangecommunity compare compare A to B compare A with Bcomparison paircontrastcompatible partbe compatible withcompensate pen/pens/pend 挂、花费 c

18、ompensate for compensation expense dispense dependent independent competent compete-competition-competitive-competentcompetition competitive complement complimentcomply comply （with） -plyimplyreplysupplymonopolycompose consistcomprehend comprehension comprehensive apprehend apprehension apprehensive

19、comprehensive compromise concede conceive -conception deceive-deception perceive-perception receive-receptionconcentrate center/re on focus on concentrate onconcern concerning considering regarding respectingconfer conference defer-deference infer-inference refer-referenceconfess confident confine c

20、onfine to limit toconfirm conflict conform conform to comply withconfuse confuse diffuse infuseprofusetransfusecongress consent sense assent-dissentconsequence followconservation serv-keep conservation conservative conservation organization conservative organization preservation reservation consider

21、able consider considerationabundantconsiderate attentiveconsist consistent consistent consolidate solid constant constitution stitu（t）- constitute constitution institute institution substitute（for） substitutionconsume contact association communication tact, ta（n）g, teg-touch integrate integrated int

22、egration contemporary contemporary temporary tempor- temporal contend content tent contentcontract contradiction dictionary diction predict contra- contrary-on the contrary contradiction dictate dictator benefit benediction verdict unpredictable controversy ver-versatile conversation reverse diverse

23、 universe convenience ven, vent convenient inconvenient inconvenience convene convention conventional unconventional reconvene convention convert convert avert divert amuse entertaincooperate coordinate coordinate ordinary subordinatecope cope with/deal with/dispose of/get a handle on/handle/tackle/

24、address/approachcorrupt rupt-break rupture rapture-go into raptures abrupt bankrupt crucial crude rude crude oil rudiment rudimentary-basic erudite cultivate cult cultivate culture cultural communication/exchang facultycurb cure cure heal accurate curious curiosity secure- security - securitiescurio

25、sity Ddeadly dying deaddeceive decent decent -respectable cent decent indecent innocent incentive reticentdecisive decide to dodecline cline- incline be inclined to do have inclination to do=be willing to do sthdecrease decrease create increase dedicate delicate intricate indicate deduct duct/duce管子/引导induction deduction defect defect infect perfect