高中英语 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China教案 外研版必修3文档格式.docx

1、 own answers.Period Previewing（教师用书独具）教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所出现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。教学地位该部分实际上是第二部分“阅读”的热身活动，介绍了与“中国古代思想家”有关的词汇。该部分包括四个活动，通过这些活动，学生可以初步熟悉生词的意思，为以后的各项学习活动做好准备。新课导入建议教师：以下观点是本单元我们要学习到的哲学家们提出来的，你能匹配出它们的准确释义吗？1Man is born good.2All human beings are equal.3

2、The family is important.We are members of a group.4Treat others in the way you want to be treated.5People are more important than rulers.6We should love all human beings.A民贵君轻。B.家天下。C.人之初性本善。D.己所不欲，勿施于人。E.我们应爱所有的人。F.众生平等【答案】1.C2.F3.B4.D5.A6.E然后核对答案导入新课。教学流程设计.篇章结构阅读P43的文章，完成下面表格（每空不超过3个词）ConfuciusAn

3、cient China was a place where states were often 1. with each other.But he 2. of kindness，duty and order in society.MenciusHis teachings 3. those of Confucius.He was 4. by his mother.He was given an important 5. in the government of a state.However，when he saw the ruler was not 6. ，he 7. .MoziHe was

4、very 8. .In some ways，his beliefs were 9. those of Confucius.He believed that all men were 10. .【答案】1.at war2.stressed the importance3.were very similar to 4.brought up5.position6.following his advice7.resigned8.influential9.similar to10.equal.语篇理解阅读P43的Reading and Vocabulary部分，从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳答案1 be

5、lieved that people are more important than rulers.AMenciusBMoziCConfucius2 became famous for his unusual clothes and behaviour.AConfucius BMencius CMozi3Mozis idea of love was the Confucian idea of kindness.Adifferent fromBthe same asCmore practical than4Which of the following statements is NOT true

6、?AConfuciuss influence has been greater than that of Mencius and Mozi.BConfucius lived shorter than Mozi.CMencius worked for only one ruler.5Which of the following beliefs of Mozi is similar to those of Confucius?AHe taught we should love all human beings.BHe thought that whether people were good de

7、pended on the government.CHe thought that government was most important.【答案】15A C A C C.课文缩写用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写Mencius was a thinker 1. teachings were very similar to 2. of Confucius.Mencius was born in 372 BC. His father died when he was young，and he was 3. by his mother.He became a student of Conf

8、uciuss ideas，and was then given an important 4. in the government of a state.However，when he saw that the ruler was not 5. ，he resigned.For many years he 6. from state to state，teaching the 7. of Confucius.He then became an adviser to another ruler.He spent his last years 8. a book called The Book o

9、f Mencius.Mencius believed that the reason 9. man is different from animals is that man is good.He believed that people were more important than rulers，and hated the state when it 10. people badly.【答案】1.whose2.those3.brought up4.position5following his advice6.travelled7.principles8preparing 9.why10.

10、 treated.词义搭配1equalAkind behaviour towards someone2importance Bpaid employment；job3kindness Ca situation in which everything is controlled，well organized，and correctly arranged4order Dto emphasize a statement，fact，or idea5principle Egive up （ones job，position，etc.）6position Fthe same in size，number，

11、amount，value etc. as something else7stress Ghaving a lot of influence and therefore changing the way people think and behave8resign Hthe quality of being important9influential Ia moral rule or belief about what is right and wrong，that influences how you behave【答案】1.F2.H3.A4.C5.I6.B7.D8.E9G.短语填空1Bill

12、 was born in Canada but was in America.2During the Second World War，Germany almost all the countries in the world.3His opinions yours.4I tried to persuade him，but he didnt .5What our teacher said me.【答案】1.brought up2.was at war with3.are similar to4.take my advice5.had an influence on.句型背诵1Treat oth

13、ers in the way you want to be treated.己所不欲，勿施于人。2Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争。3But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.但那也是一个哲学家云集的时期。4Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius.孟子是

14、一位思想家，他的理论和孔子的理论很相似。5Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.孟子认为人之所以不同于动物是因为人是向善的。Period Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary（1）熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。（2）通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解这些单词和短语。（3）通过对这些词汇的学习能够更深层次的理解课文，并通过课文更加熟练的运用这些词汇。该部分继续引入了与课文内容有关的词汇，为学习课文

15、做好准备。该部分介绍了中国古代三位思想家及其学说。围绕着课文，编者设计了四个与课文内容和词汇有关的练习。通过这些练习，学生可以熟悉课文内容和学会使用与课文内容有关的词汇。Teacher：1） What do you know about Confucius，Mencius or Mozi? 2） Which of their teachings do you like best？And why？然后导入新课。1equal adj.相等的，相当的；胜任的v.等于；比得上n.和自己相当的人或物All human beings are equal.（教材P41）人人平等。Men and women

16、have equal rights in China.在中国，男女平等。equal sb./sth. in. 在方面比得上；在方面与相匹敌be equal to 与平等/相等be equal to （doing）sth.胜任做某事without equal 无敌；无与伦比equally adv.同样地；相等地 Im not equal to the task. 我不能胜任这项任务。No one equals him in strength.论力气，无人能和他相比。Two plus two is equal to four.2 加2等于4。【对接高考】（xx福建高考）Anyone，whether

17、 he is an official or a bus driver，should be respected.AespeciallyBequallyCnaturally Dnormally【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：任何人，无论他是官员还是公交司机，都应得到平等的尊重。equally“平等地，同样地”，符合句意。【答案】B完成句子1磅约等于500克。A pound is roughly 500 grams.在英语方面没有人能同他相比。Nobody him English.你感觉到的幸福与你付出的爱相等。The happiness you feel the love you give.【答案】e

18、qual toequals；inis equal to2Treat others in the way you want to be treated.（教材P41）己所不欲，勿施于人。本句way意为“方式；方法”，在句中作先行词；如果先行词在定语从句中作状语，那么可以用that或in which来引导，that或in which也可以省略。Would you like to perform once again the way（ in which/that ）you climbed up the high tree?你愿意再给我演示一遍你是怎样爬上那棵高树的吗？【提示】如果way（方式） 后面

19、的定语从句的引导词在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，则引导词用that/which。I finished the joy in the way （that/which） he told me.我用他告诉我的方法完成了这项工作。翻译句子我不喜欢你跟你母亲说话的方式。【答案】I dont like the way （that/in which） you speak to your mother.单项填空What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way w

20、hich【解析】the way在题干中作表语，he said it为定语从句，引导词that/in which已省去，that/in which在从句中作状语。【答案】A3be at war在交战时Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.（教材P43）How long have they been at war with each other?他们相互交战多长时间了？at名词表示“正在进行”或“从事”或“处于某种状态”，常见类似的短语：at dinner/table 在吃饭；at ease

21、安心；at school在上学；at lunch在吃午饭；at work在工作；at rest 在休息；at sea 出海，茫然，不知所措；at/in peace处于和平状态Dont make any noise while others are at work.当别人在工作时，不要吵闹。Germany has been at peace with France for fifty years.德国和法国已经和平相处了50年。孩子们在做游戏，而他们的父母在吃午饭。The children were at play while their parents were .那时我国正与日本交战。At

22、that time our country was Japan.我们希望世界上所有的国家永远处于和平之中。We hope all the countries in the world are forever.【答案】at lunchat war withat peace4But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.（教材P43）但那也是一个哲学家云集的时期。本句中的a time表示“一段时期”，后面接定语从句时，常用when或介词which引导定语从句，译为“一个的时期”。We all remember the time when we lived in the countryside.我们都记得我们生活在农村的那段时光。There is /was a time when.有一段的时期。It（That/This） is/was the first（second，third.）time that.这是第一次（第二次，第三次）。that引导定语从句，并且that 可以省略。当主句用一般现在时，从句用现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时，从句用过去完成时。It is