1、引言“引言”段落中的常用句型: 1.is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by but also by 家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题,不仅是城里人,而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。whether a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well. 2.there is n
2、o denying the fact that 无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 there is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 3.as is known to all, 众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。 as is known to all, fake and inferior commoditi
3、es harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of consumers) 4.more and more people are realizing the importance of 现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安,我们每人都应该接受法制教育。 today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .in order to keep law a
4、nd order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education. 5.from what i have mentioned above we can see clearly that 从上面我所提到的,我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。from what i have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on tv has (a) great influence on young adults behaviour.(或 teenager
5、s behavior 或 youngsters behavior) 2017年英语四级作文高分句型(二):开头i.has both advantages and disadvantages.既有利又有弊。例如: 1.obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. 2.living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. 1.although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have manydisad
6、vantages. 2.has many advantages. for example,.however,just as everycoin has two sides,.has its disadvantages. (本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。 ii.play(s)an important role /part in.在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。 computers play an increasingly important role in our studies. 3.education plays
7、an important part in developing our mind. 4.addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.举一反三: 1.advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life. 2.in the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication. but now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.i
8、ii. with the development of.,随着的发展,例如: 1.with the development of our economy,m any chinese families canafford a car. 2.with the development of our economy and society,pollution is moreand more serious. 3.with the rapid development of science and technology,people can geta college degree by taking on
9、line-courses at home. 4.with the current social and technological developments,employeeswith more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed. 举一反三: 1.with the rapid increase of chinas population,housing problem isbecoming more and more serious. 随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。 2.with more and more women
10、 entering society,peoples attitude towardswomen is changing. 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。 3.with the deepening of chinese reform and opening up,an increasingnumber of chinese families can afford a car. 随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an increasing number of, a growing number
11、 of,a significant number of,a great number of等来表达。 本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。 iv. when it comes to.,some people think /believe that.,others argue /claim that
12、opposite /reverse is true. there is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but.当说到,有些人认为,但另一些人则持相反的观点。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但。 本结构先用when it comes to .引出话题,再用some.others .这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说there is some truth inboth.表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but.很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子: tv,a good thing or bad thing when it come
13、s to tv,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation, entertainment and education. others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities. there is probably some truth in both sides. but we must realize tha
14、t television itself is neither good or bad. it is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society. 2017年英语四级作文高分句型(三):正文 1.there are some good reasons for(分析原因)two possible 人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。 there are two reasons for the improvement in peop
15、les living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .further-more, the birth rate has been put under control. 2. my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. in the first p
16、lace, secondly,finally solve/tackle/relieve(提出建议)我对解决这个问题的建议如下。首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。 my suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .to begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be ex
17、tinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely. 3.different people have different opinions on this question. some people believe that others problem/matter/argue that still others assert that(论述不同看法)人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败
18、中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it ,some of them can stand up to it .draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfil what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in. 4.it is important (necessary, urgent,
19、 difficult, easy, expensive, desirable, abvisable, convenient, comfortable)for sb. to do sth. (发表意见)人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人民日益增长的需求。it is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centres, recreation centres, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people. 5.a
20、s a popular saying goes “everything has two sides.” (分析利弊) 常言道:“事物总是一分为二的”。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱尝公害之苦。as a popular saying goes, “everything has two sides.” now people (the public)are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. on the other han
21、d,the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. people in many countries are suffering from public hazards. 6.for example, (举例阐述)for instance, lets take for example. 就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不【篇二:大学英语四级写作经典范文】 1大学校园出勤率 for this part, yo
22、u are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: attend your classes regularly。you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in chinese. 1. 现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象 2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性 3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做 attend your classes regularly nowadays it is a very common phen
23、omenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. and still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers. in fact, it is very important for the students to a
24、ttend their classes regularly. first, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. that is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers, too. your teachers will feel bad if the s
25、tudents do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future. therefore, we university st
26、udents should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. and some day well benefit from it. 点评:2008年元月三日,中山大学博士发帖称遭导师虐待;2008年元月四日,中国政法大学爆?杨帆门?事件;近几年,中小学老师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等各类新闻不断曝光,进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。本预测题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作,与校园生活密切相关。 2学生给老师打分 students rating of their teachers。 1. 学生给老
27、师打分已经普遍 2. 人们对其持不同态度3. 我的看法 students rating of their teachers nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. in some universities students rating has even become the only source of information on teaching effectiveness
28、. this, however, has caused great controversy. some are in favor of the rating system, they hold that since students attend the teachers classes every day, they should have their opinion abouttheir teachers effectiveness. others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. they believe that there is m
29、uch more to teaching than what is shown on students rating forms. students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well the teacher knows about the subject. these judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers colleagues. i
30、think students rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers performance. instead of rating the teachers knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on
31、such things as a teachers ability to communicate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students interest in the subject.点评:越来越多的高校采取让学生给老师打分的形式来了解教学反馈,并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。对此做法,管理部门及教学双方褒贬不一,看法迥异。本预测题为校园生活热议话题,值得关注。 3宿舍和谐生活 directions: for this part, you ar
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