人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳doc.docx

1、人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳doc人教版新八年级上册英语短语110Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 待在家里3. go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7. quite a few 相当多8. study for 为而学习9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很

2、好吃12. have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然 14. feel like 给的感觉；感到15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of 一碗20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24. take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come u

3、p 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来30. look+adj. 看起来31. nothingbut+动词原形 除之外什么都没有32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 到达某地34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事38. forget to do sth.

4、 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做？46. so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1 help with

5、housework 帮助做家务2 on weekends 在周末3 how often 多久一次4 hardly ever 几乎从不5 once a week 每周一次6 twice a month 每月两次7 every day 每天8 be free 有空9 go to the movies 去看电影10 use the Internet 用互联网11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球13 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14 at least 至少15 have dance lessons 上舞蹈课16 go to bed early 早点睡觉1

6、7 play sports 进行体育活动18 be good for 对有好处19 go camping 去野营20 notat all 一点儿也不21 in ones free time 在某人的业余时间22 the most popular 最受欢迎的23 such as 比如；诸如24 old habits die hard 积习难改25 go to the dentist 去看牙医26 morn than 多于；超过27 less than 少于28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事29 How about? 怎么样？30 want sb. to do sth. 想

7、让某人做某事31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? 有多少?32 主语+find+that从句. 发现33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光34 Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事36 by doing sth. 通过做某事37 Whats your favorite? 你最喜爱的是什么?38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.1. more outgoing 更外向2.

8、asas 与一样3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛4. be similar to 与相像的/类似的5. the same as 和相同；与一致6. be different from 与不同7. care about 关心；介意8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子9. the most important 最重要的10. as long as 只要；既然11. bring out 使显现；使表现出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上；实际上15. make frie

9、nds 交朋友16. the other 其他的17. touch ones heart 感动某人18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋19. be good at 擅长20. be good with 善于与相处21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣22. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与一样26. Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事

10、的形容词和副词的比较级、最高级，大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1 原级(不作比较)，修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2 比较级，表示“较”或“更”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than，A or B，of the two， 修饰词much，a lot，a little；3 最高级，表示“最”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来确定比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成 方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词，1一般在词尾加-er或-est 例如high，higher，highest；

11、short，shorter，shortest2 以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-st 例如 late，later，latest；fine，finest，finest3 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est 例如 hot hotter hottest； big bigger biggest；thin thinner thinnest；fat fatter fattest4 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加 -er或-est 例funny funnier funniest；easy easier easiest；early earlier

12、 earliest5 多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more或most 例如beautiful,more beautiful, most beautiful；athletic, more athletic, most athletic；outgoing, more outgoing, most outgoing形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar，farther(更远)further(更深远)，farthes

13、t(最远)furthest（最深远）as(原级)as与一样，not as/soas不如Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy. Unit4 Whats the best movie theater? 1. movie theater 电影院2. close to 离近3. clothes store 服装店4. in town 在镇上5. so far 到目前为止6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公汽10

14、分钟的路程7. talent show 才艺表演8. in common 共同；共有9. around the world 世界各地；全世界 10. more and more 越来越 11. and so on 等等 12. all kinds of 各种各样的 13. be up to 是的职责；由决定14. not everybody 并不是每个人15. make up 编造（故事、谎言等）16. play a role in 在方面发挥/有影响17. for example 例如 18. takeseriously 认真对待 19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物 20. come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到21. Can I ask you some? 我能问你一些吗？22. How do you like? 你认为怎么样？23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢24. What do you t