劳动与社会保障专业英语基本词汇Word格式.docx

1、劳资纠纷 labor Dispute 收入分配 Income Distribution 劳动统计 Labour Statistics 收入差距 Income Disparities / Income 劳动指标 Labour Indicators Gap 就业指标 Employment Indicators 职业安全 Work Safety 社会保障指标 Social Security Indicators 劳动保护 Labour Protection 就业 Employment 事故预防 Accident Prevention 劳动力 labor force 职业病 Occupational

2、Disease 经济活动人口 Economically Active 社会保障 Social Security Population 社会保障号码 Social Security Number 就业人口 Employment Population 社会保险 Social Insurance 在业人口 Working Population 劳动保险 Labour Insurance 劳动力参与率 Labor Force Participation 社会保险范围 Social Insurance Coverage Rate 社会保险基金 Social Insurance Fund 就业登记 Emp

3、loyment Registration 缴费 Contribution 再就业 Re-employment 社会保险待遇 Social Insurance Benefits 非正规就业 Informal Employment 社会保险待遇享受资格 Qualification of 灵活就业 Flexible Employment Social Insurance 自雇者 Self-employment 养老保险 Old-Age Insurance 失业 Unemployment / Jobless 老年保障 Old-Age Security 失业率 Unemployment Rate / J

4、obless 社会统筹 Social Pooling Rate 个人账户 Individual Account 城镇登记失业率 urban registered 现收现付 Pay as You Go unemployment rate 职业年金（企业年金） Annuity Pension / 调查失业率 Surveyed Unemployment Rate Supplementary Pension / Private Pension 长期失业 Long-term Unemployment 医疗保险 Medical Care / Public Health 培训 Training 公费医疗 F

5、ree Medical Service 职业培训 Vocational Training 大病统筹 Social Pooling for Serious 职业教育 Vocational Education Disease 1 医疗救助 Medical Assistance 职务轮换 job rotation 失业保险 Unemployment Insurance 职务深度 job depth 失业保险金 Unemployment benefits 自主性工作团队 autonomous work teams 生育保险 Maternity Insurance 综合性工作团队 integrated

6、work teams 工伤保险 Work-related Insurance 雇员参与计划 employee involvement 工伤康复 Injury Rehabilitation schemes 家庭津贴 Family Benefit / Family 劳资联合委员会 labor-management Allowance committees 社会福利 Social Welfare 共同管理计划 comanagement arrangement 贫困 Poverty 内部公平制度 internal justice system 扶贫 Poverty Relief / Poverty 工

7、会申诉制度 union grievance system Alleviation 雇员持股计划 employee stock ownership 社会捐助 Social Donation plans 孤儿 Orphan 全面质量管理 total quality management 弱势群体 Disadvantaged / Vulnerable 双轨经营战略 twin-track business strategy Population/ Groups 心理契约 psychological contract 社会工作 Social Work “非强制“条款 non-imposition cla

8、use 优抚 Preferential Treatment 工会 trade union 五保 Five Guarantees 总工会 general union 社会救济 Social Relief 职业协会 professional association 最低生活保障 minimun living standard 职业工会 occupational union guarantee 同行工会 craft union 劳资关系 union-management relations 白领工会 non-manual union 雇佣关系 employment relations 行业工会 in

9、dustrial union 员工 employee 公司工会 company union 雇主协会 manager union 垄断性行业工会 monopoly industrial union 斡旋者 councilor 谈判单位 bargaining unit 调解者 mediator 北美自由贸易协定 North American Free 仲裁者 arbitrator Trade Agreement 合作 cooperation 对抗 confrontation 冲突 conflict 休战 armed truce 力量 power 和睦相处 working harmony 权利 r

10、ight 合作 cooperation 罢工 stike 利润分享计划 gainsharing program 沟通 communication 授权选举 certification election 共同协商 negotiation 间接纠察 secondary picketing 外购 outsourcing 失业效应 unemployment effect 转包 contracting out 工会巡视员 walking delegate 宽容型 accommodative 申诉程序 grievance procedure 职位阶梯 job ladder 公共部门雇主 pubilc se

11、ctor employer 家长制管理 paternalistic management 公共选择理论 pubilc choice theory 工作生活质量计划 quality of work life 自由放任主义 laissez faire programs 社团主义 corporatism 职务扩大化 job enlargement 社会正义 social justice 2 维持生活工资 living wage integration 热炉规则 hot-stove rule 城镇登记失业率 urban registered 渐进性惩处 progressive discipline u

12、nemployment rate 公正与公平 fairness and equity 城镇登记失业人员 registered unemployed 权力与职权 power and authority urbanites 个人主义 individualism 城镇失业率 urban unemployment rate 集体主义 collectivism 城镇失业人员 unemployed persons in urban 保护者 protector areas 促进者 promoter 城镇私营从业人员 urban privately 调停者 peace-maker operated jobho

13、lders 规划者 planner 出生率（又称粗出生率） birth rate （crude 选举捐款 campaign contribution birth rate） 社会伙伴机制 social partnership 从业人员 Jobholders mechanism 简单随机抽样 Simple random sampling 失业政策 unemployment policy 奖金 Bonus 收入政策 income policy 津贴 Allowance 维持生活工资 living wage 经济活动人口 Economically active 小额福利 fringe benefit

14、 population 劳动合同 labor contract 劳动力资源 Labor force resources 体面工作 decent work 类型抽样（分层抽样） Typical 核心劳动标准 core labor standards sampling（Stratified sampling） 工资决定 wage determination 临时职工 Temporary staff 计时工 hour rated worker 劳动报酬 Payment for labor 非正规部门 informal sector 劳动工资 Labor wages 书面合同 written cont

15、ract 劳动就业 Labor employment 诚实谈判 bargain in good faith 劳动生产率 Labor productivity 正式谈判 formal bargaining 劳动收入 Labor income 协调性谈判 coordinated bargaining 离休人员 Retired personnel 合作式谈判 cooperative bargaining 离休人员保险福利费用 Retired 让步式谈判 concession bargaining personnels insurance and welfare expense 和解 concilia

16、tion 卖方市场 Seller market 实地调查的 fact-finding 买方市场 Buyer market 利益仲裁 interest arbitration 高失业:High unemployment 常规仲裁 conventional arbitration 低失业:low unemployment 最后仲裁 final arbitration 自然失业:natural unemployment 集体协议 collective agreement 白领失业:White-collar unemployment 小环境 niche 高龄失业:Old unemployment 国际

17、劳工公约 International Labor 高学历失业:Highly educated unemployment Organization Convention 结构性失业:Structural unemployment 劳动统计 Labor statistics 周期性失业:Cyclical unemployment 变量 Variable 隐蔽性失业 :Disguised Unemployment 补贴 Subsidy 摩擦性失业:Frictional unemployment 长期职工 Long-term staff 季节性失业:Seasonal unemployment 城乡一体

18、化 City and countryside 教育性失业:Educational unemployment 3 制度性失业:Institutional unemployment 商业保险 Commercial Insurance 永久性失业:Permanent unemployment 家庭保障 Family protection 知识性失业:Intellectual Unemployed 社会保险型模式The social insurance-type 暂时性失业:Temporary unemployment model 需求不足型失业:Unemployment of 福利国家模式The w

19、elfare state model insufficient demand 强制储蓄型模式 Compulsory savings-type 自愿失业:Voluntary unemployed model 非自愿失业:Involuntary unemployment 国家保险型模式 National Insurance-model 城镇登记失业:urban registered 社会保障基金 Social Security Fund unemployment rate 社保基金的来源渠道 Sources of Social 长期失业:Long-term Unemployment Securit

20、y Fund 均衡失业:Balanced unemployment 国家财政拨款 State funding 增长型失业:Increasing unemployment 其他渠道 Other channels 失业率:Unemployment Rate / Jobless Rate 发行特种国债 Issuing special bonds 平均失业率:The average unemployment rate 国际援助 International aid 自然失业率:natural rate of unemployment 社会保障基金的筹集模式 The social 原住民登记失业率:reg

21、istered unemployment security fund-raising mode rate in indigenous 现收现付式 Pay-as-you-go 最优失业率:也就是自然失业率（natural rate 完全积累式 fully accumulated model of unemployment ） 部分积累式 partial accumulation model 调查失业率:Surveyed Unemployment Rate 征税方式 Tax form 失业救济:Unemployment Relief 征费方式 Levy way 失业津贴:Unemployment

22、benefits 强制储蓄制 Compulsory savings system 失业保险:unemployment insurance 自由筹资 Free Financing 失业保险金:Unemployment insurance 福利彩票 Welfare Lottery benefits 社会募捐 Community donation 失业补助金:Unemployment benefits 社会保险基金 Social Insurance Fund 失业补偿金:unemployment compensation 社会保险基金的所有权分类 The social 失业辅助:Unemployme

23、nt Guidance insurance fund ownership classification 失业赔偿:Unemployment compensation 公共基金 Public fund 失业登记: registration of unemployment 机构基金Institutions Fund 失业保险制度:the unemployment insurance 个人基金 Personal Fund system 养老保险基金 Pension Fund 失业风险:Unemployment Risk 医疗保险基金 Medical insurance Fund 妇女儿童福利 Wom

24、en and childrens 失业保险基金 Unemployment insurance Welfare fund 住房公积金:Housing Provident Fund 工伤保险基金 Injury Insurance Fund 住房抵押贷款:Housing Mortgage Loan 生育保险基金 Maternity Insurance Fund 社会优抚 Social Entitle 护理保险基金 Care Insurance Fund 军人保障 Soldier Security 社会保险基金来源 Social insurance fund 补充保障 Additional Secur

25、ity sources 慈善事业 Charity Work ;Philanthropy 三方负担 Tripartite burden 社区服务 Community Service 双方负担 Both burden 企业年金 Annuity Pension 单方负担 Unilateral burden 4 医疗保险 medical care/ public health 营利性医疗机构 profit-going medical 大病统筹 social pooling for institutions serious disease 医院等级 hospital grade 免费医疗 free me

26、dical service 定点医疗机构 designated medical 农村合作医疗 cooperative medical service in institution rural areas 社区医院 community hospital 离休人员医疗保障 medical security for 定点药店 designated pharmacy/designated honored retirees drug store 医疗卫生体制 health care system 慢性病 chronic disease 社会医疗救助 social medical relief/socia

27、l 精神病 mental illness medical assistance 医疗保险费 medical insurance expenses 医疗保障制度 medical insurance 基本医疗保险基金 basic medical insurance system fund 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度 basic medical 企业补充医疗保险基金 supplementary insurance system for urban employees medical insurance fund for enterprise 医疗保险制度改革 the reform of the med

28、ical 医疗保险信息管理系统 medical insurance insurance system management information system 劳保医疗制度 medical labor insurance 医疗补助金 medical subsidies system 社会统筹 social pooling 基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance 离退休人员医疗费用统筹 social pooling for 大额医疗费用互助 subsidy for big amount medical expenditures of retirees of medical

29、 expenditure 个人帐户 individual account 企业补充医疗保险 supplementary medical 医疗保险金 medical insurance premium insurance for enterprise 门诊 outpatient service 商业医疗保险 commercial medical 门诊包干 reimbursement quotas system for insurance outpatient service charge 多层次医疗保障体系 multi-level medical 门诊病人 patients of outpati

30、ent department security system 门诊部 outpatient department 大病风险 risk for catastrophic disease 门诊费 outpatient service charge 医疗保险覆盖范围 medical insurance 门诊人次 person-times of outpatient service coverage 门诊特殊病种 special disease in outpatient 卫生部 Ministry of Health service 卫生所 health care center 诊疗项目范围 scope of clinic items 卫生院 community clinic 诊疗项目管理 management of clinic items 医务室 clinic/infirmary 急诊费 emergency call charge 医疗保险机构 medical insurance 手术费 operation costs institutions 药品费用 drugs expenses 商业医疗保险公司commercial medical 补充养老保险 s