1、单独使用,它的前面或后面是”_”动词1. 人称代词主格在句中作主语;宾格作宾语。I saw you in Guangzhuo yesterday. ( 句中I 作_语;you作_语)He gave me a book. (句中He作_语;me作_语)2. 表示所属关系的代词叫做物主代词。This is my pen. (my是_词性物主代词, 修饰_)His book is over there.(his是_词性物主代词,修饰_)名词性物主代词天句中可作主语、表语、宾语,但不能作定语。This isnt my pen. Mine is in my bag. This book is hers.
2、I gave her my address and she gave me hers.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间词形转换口诀记忆法一变:my变mine,二留:his,its不变;三加尾:其余直接加-S.二、指示代词表示“这个”,“那个”,“这些”,“那些”等指示概念的词叫做指示代词。_数_数this这个these这些that那个those那些1. 指示代词可起名词作用,在句中可作主语、宾语和表语。This is a pen.(这是一支钢笔。) (作_语) What are these?(作_语)I dont want this. Please show me another one.
3、 2. 指示代词也可起形容词作用,在句中可作定语。This book is mine. Those flowers are very beautiful.(作_语) (作_语)三、不定代词我们在小学已学过的不定冠词如下这些:any一些;某些;任何some某些all_;全部both(_)都many许多mucheach_;每一个;各自other_的;其他someone_人anybody_人;某人nobodyeverything_件事;每一件东西something_东西;某些东西nothing没事little_a little_some和any表示“一些”,可修饰或代替_或_数名词。Some一般用于
4、_句,any一般用于_句或_句。There are _ pencils on the desk but they arent_ pens.There is _ tea on the table but there isnt_milk.Are there _ pictures on the wall?当疑问句实际上表示_、_或_时,用_而不用_。Would you like _apples?There isnt _ water here. Could you get _ for me?四、疑问代词 疑问代词用来构成疑问句,疑问代词有下面几个:指_who, whom (它作动词或介词的宾语指_wh
5、at既可指_又可指_which五、替代词替代词用来代替前面提到的人或事物。最典型的有one和onesone 为_数 ones 为_数1There is a post office near my home.There is _ near pour school.2 I have 3 new books and 6 old _. 精题精练1. She often helps with my English.A. I B. me C. mine 2. Mr. Chen taught Chinese last term. A. us B. our C. his3. This isnt pen. is
6、 on the desk.A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; My4. Is this bike ?No, its .A. your; her B. yours, his C. his; my5. Are there pictures in the room? A. some B. much C. any6. I asked her for ink, but she didnt have .A. any, some B. some, some C. some, any7. Would you like coffee?Yes, please. 8. is your he
7、ro?My father. A. What B. Where C. Who9. his telephone number?82661688. A. Whos B. Whats C. hows 10. Help to some chicken, please?A. you B. your C. yourself一、在下面的表格中填上人称代词的宾格,形容词性和名词性物主代词。人称代词主格人称代词宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词二、用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1. Please pass (I,mine, me, mythe ruler.2. Is this dictionary (you, y
8、our, yours?3. This bike is (you, your, yours.4. Let (we, us, ourplay table tennis after school.5. I cant find (mine, I, mypencil, can you lend me (yours, your, you?6. Mr. Smith has a cat. (It, Its, Itsname is Mimi.7. I have a good friend._(Her, Hers, She name is Wei Fang .8. Are you and Li Ming good
9、 friends?Yes, (you, we, they are.三、将下列词组译成英语1.这个男孩2.那只猫3.那位工人4.这些苹果5.那些儿童6.我的书7.她的书包8.我们的教室9.它的名字10.他们的自行车11.一些纸12.他的父亲13.一些西红柿14.你的信15.她的名字16.谁的钢笔四、单项选择1. Can you help ?A. he B. his C. him2. favourite subject is maths.A. He B. Hes C. His3. These are your shoes. Put on, please.A. they B. them C. the
10、ir4. The man is class teacher. He teaches Chinese.A. our; us B. us; our C. our; our5. Let show you my photos.A.I B. me C. us6. Hello, John I have good news for you.A. many B. any C. some7. Is there milk in the bottle?A. some B. any C. many8. Let begin work.A. us; our B. we; our C. us; us9. There are
11、 some birds in the tree. Can you see ?A. it B. they C. them10. _ is this bike?A. Whos B. Whose C. Who11. Here are two bikes. _ is _ ?A. Which; yours B. What; your C. Whos; yours12. _ does your mother do?A. What B. Who C. Which13. classroom is brighter than ?A. Our; their B. Their; our C. Our; theirs
12、14. Someone is at the gate. Who is ?A. He B. she C. it15. Miss Liu is ill. Shall go and see ?A. we; her B. you; me C. we; him16. is girl in red?A. Who; that B. What; this C. Whose; that17. The books are Marys. Give to ,please?A. it; her B. them; she C. them; her18.There are many people over there. T
13、heyre waiting for .A. we B. us C. our19.I met Kate on way home yesterday.A. my B. me C. his20. Can I borrow pencil? is broken.A. yours; My B. your ; Me C. your; Mine21. I gave her address and she gave me . her B. my; hers C. mine;22. My parents _ fine. Thank you!A. both are B. are both C. are all23.
14、Would you like tea?Yes, please.24. There isnt water here. Could you get for me?A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any 25. Pass the knife, please. My pencil is broken.A. my B. mine C. me26. Whose book is this?Its .27. Miss Liu teaches English. We like lessons very much.A. me; his B. me; her C. us;28
15、. Li Lei! Help to some sweets.A. you B. myself C. yourself五、用适当的疑问代词填空1. is in your room?My mother.2. is the sweater?Its Marys.3. is he doing?Hes watching TV.4. is the weather like?Its sunny.5. do you like better, English or Chinese?English.六、根据句意,用正确的物主代词填空。1. Miss Gao is _ English teacher. We all
16、love her.2. _ pen is new. I like it very much.3. Whats _ name, please?My name is Li Ping.4. I have a sister. _ name is Li Ying.5. I have a cat. _ name is Mimi.七、根据汉语提示,完成下列名句1. This is _ (我的watch. It isnt _ (你的. (我的is new. _ _ (你的is old.2. Are those books _ (你们的?Yes, theyre _ (我们的?3. (我们的classroom i
17、s cleaner than _ (他们的.4. This coat is (他的.It isnt _ (她的. _ (他的is blue. _ (她的is red.5. He has a cat. _ (它的name is Mimi.八、补全对话(用适当的代词填空)Mary: Excuse 1 2 ruler is this? Is it 2 , John?John: Let 4 have a look. It,s not 5 . 6 is long. Ask Tom. Maybe Its 7 , but where is Tom? Oh, go to the classroom to find _8 . OK. 9 is he doing in the classroom? 10 English teacher wants 11 to do 12 exercises.
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