lesson2526教师版Word格式文档下载.docx

1、（7） in a way这些变革从某种意义上说是一种进步。（8） by the way顺便问一句，你去过长城吗？（9） lose ones way（10）No way!没门4.ask的用法（1）ask about sth/sb询问（2）ask for sth要求得到某物（3）ask sb for sth向某人要某物（3）ask sb to do sth让某人做某事（4）ask sb to do sth让某人做某事5. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.（1）not onlybut also的用法。

2、not only. but （also）.在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。练习：他不但在学英语，而且还在学法语。not only. but （also）. 用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”，即和but （also）后的名词或代词的数一致。不但周霞，而且她的父母都喜欢看足球比赛。not only. but （also）. 连接两个分句，当not only位于句首，前一个分句常用倒装来表示强调，而but （also）后的分句仍用陈述语序。李小姐不但喜欢音乐，而且还喜欢体育。注意事项：1、 就近。指谓语形式取决于离它近的主语。Not only the stud

3、ents but also the teacher reads English every day.2、 一致。not only 与 but also后面所接的词类要一致。She can not only sing but also dance.3. not only but also 不能用在否定句中。例子：误： They dont fear not only hardship but also death.正： They fear neither hardship nor death.t fear either hardship or death.6. I repeated my ques

4、tion several times and at last he understood.（1）repeat【前缀re：有两个含义，一是相反，向后；一个是再一次；rebuild, return, repeat, recall回忆】（2）time的用法time做时间讲，是不可数名词。time做时间讲，一些重点词汇。All the time at a time一次；同时 at one time曾经； at any time随时 at all times总是 at times偶然 in no time立刻，马上 at no time决不，什么时候也不【位于句首，要倒装】You may use my

5、dictionary （ at ） any time .At no time should we give in . 辨析some time 一段时间;一些时候sometime 将来某个时候sometimes 偶尔;有时some times 若干次 例如：I have been waiting for your for some time . 我等你老长时间了。Ill visit you sometime next year . 明年有机会我会去拜访你的。He comes to see me sometimes . 他有时来看我。He has been here some times . 他来

6、过这儿多次了。time做时间讲，一些重点句型。1 Its time for sth . 或 Its time （ for sb . ） to do sth . 意为：该是的时候了。Its （ high ） time （ that ） sb . did sth .意为：该句型中的that 从句需要用虚拟语气，谓语动词常用过去式。我们该出发了。该是我们报效祖国的时候啦。Its time that we devoted ourselves to our country .This is the time when sb . should do sth . 或The time has come whe

7、n sb . should do sth . 这两个句型也用来表示“该是的时候了”，when 引导的定语从句用陈述语气或“should + 动词原形”的形式。是你该起床的时候了。This is the time when you should get up .every （ each , any , next , first , last ） time 作连词使用，引导时间状语从句。我每次遇见他，都觉得他又长高了。Every （ Each ） time I saw him , I found him to be taller . by the time 引导时间状语从句时，意为：到时为止，主句

8、一定要用完成时态。爱迪生十二岁时，就建立了自己的化学实验室。By the time he was twelve , Edison had built a chemistry lab for himself 。This is the first （ second , last ） time （ that ） sb . has done sth . 意为：是某人第几次。在该句型中，this 可以由that 或it 替换;从句中的谓语动词必须用完成式，且要与主句谓语动词be 的时态保持一致。表示倍数，可数名词。三倍以上倍数的表达方式常用以下几种句型：（1）A is times + as + 形容词或

9、副词的原级 + as + B（2）A is times + 形容词或副词的比较级 + than + B .（3）A is times + the + 名词 + of + B .起居室的面积是厨房的三倍。你的包比我的大三倍。你的蛋糕比我的大一倍。The sitting room is 3 times as large as the kitchen .Your bag is three times larger than mine . Your cake is twice the size of mine . 注：以上三个句型可互相换用，但有两点需注意：在使用句型（2）时，要注意“倍数”的表达法，

10、使用句型（3）时应首先掌握length , width , depth , height , weight , size 等几个由形容词变化过来的名词形式。7. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.（1）Neithernor含义：既不也不主谓一致（临近原则）孩子和老师都对这个不太了解。临近原则由连词or, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also,等连接的并列主语，如果一个是单数，一个是复数，则谓语动词按就近一致原则，与最靠近它的主语一致。在“There be” 句型中,谓语动词和靠

11、近的主语一致。以here开头的句子，其谓语动词和靠近的主语一致。主谓一致A 语法一致2 主语是单数时，尽管后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with 等介词短语，谓语动词仍用单数。一些只有复数形式的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。由each, some, any, no, every 构成的复合代词作主语时，谓语动词都用单数。有两部分构成的物体的名词，如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks, scissors 等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。如果这类名词前用了a pair o

12、f等，则往往用作单数，谓语动词的单复数形式往往取决于pair的单复数形式。B 意义一致C 临近原则8. My teacher never spoke English like that!复习like的用法9. I wonder. n. 奇迹，奇观，奇才；惊奇，惊讶 在中国有一个世界奇观。the seven wonders of the world vi.&vt. 感到惊讶，感到诧异，对事情感奇怪重点用法：A.wonder that B.wonder at sth他们对这个地区有这样的建筑物感到惊奇。 我对这个老城镇的美感到惊奇。 vt.&vi.（对）感到疑惑/怀疑，想要知道A.wonder +

13、if +从句 是否I wonder if you have any spare time. Bwonder +特殊疑问词 +从句I wondered where you were going.相关：no wonder 难怪 wonderful adj. 极好的Lesson 26 The best art critics I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture

14、 is about. Of course, many pictures are not anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tell

15、s me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. What are you doing? she asked.Im hanging this picture on the wall, I answered. Its a new one. Do you like it? She looked at it critically for a moment. s all right, she said, but isnt it upside down? I looked at it again. She

16、 was right! It was!1.Artn （1）美术（2）艺术（多用复数）我喜欢艺术和科学。（3）文科（多用复数）他是一个文科学生。（4）艺术作品（多用复数）（5）技术，技艺钓鱼是一门技术。科目英语物理（physics） 化学（chemistry） 地理（geography）生物（biology）拓展：black art巫术 artist artiste艺人2. Many people pretend that they understand modern art.（1） pretend to do sth（2） pretend that他装作什么都没发生过。He pretended

17、 nothing had happened 他装作不知道那件事。He pretends not to know the thing.3. They are just pretty patterns.考点1：pretty（1） Adj 漂亮的（2） Adv 很，非常考点2：just They are just pretty patterns.（1）just在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）” 例句： It was just a wrong number.（2）just另一个意思是“刚才，正好，正是” Its just six oclock./ Ive just heard the news.4. We

18、like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.in the same way that正如一样他的儿子走起路来和他一样。The son walked in the same way that/as his father walked. material n. 材料listening material 听力材料5. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.appreciate1 欣赏，赞赏

19、你不能欣赏音乐。2 理解；体会恐怕你不理解美国。I am afraid you dont appreciate America. 3 感谢，感激他感激他们的信任。He appreciated their confidence. 后接宾语的问题：其后可接名（代）词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语，但不能接不定式。We shall appreciate hearing from you again. I appreciate that you have come here so better是well的比较级better than anyone else ：比其他任何人（表示最高级的含义） 用比较级表

20、示最高级：考点3：else跟在anyone,anything 等不定代词的后面，表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”，else也可跟疑问代词连用，如 who else，what else6. They notice more.考点：notice（ pay attention to 思想上的注意） vt. 注意到，察觉到（不用进行时）You never notice whats going on around you. n. 注意，察觉The girl in red caught his notice.4 n.（书面的）通知，布告，海报7. she always tells me whether

21、 my pictures are good or not.句式：whetheror notif在表示“是否”的时候可以被whether所取代；if在表示“如果”的时候不可以用whether取代whetheror not =if 区别：she always tells me if it will rain . If it rains tomorrow, I will go to the park.8. She came into my room e的词汇（1）come out （2）come into （3）come up （4）9. Im hanging this picture on the

22、 wall.hang1 vt.&vi（将）悬挂，吊hang hung hung A pretty curtain hangs over the window.辨析：hang hanged hanged v. 绞死, 吊死 vt.&vi 垂下He sat in a chair and hung （down） his head.vi安装使能转动/摆动Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？介词on的用法接时间和地点其他含义1 介词关于He has many books on all kinds of subjects.通过方式Did you hear the news on

23、 the radio?属于，成为的一员He is on the school football team.5 副词上演，开始The film is on.6 一就On hearing the news, I jump happily.10. She looked at it critically for a moment.criticallycritic n. 评论家criticise v. 批评, 批判（主要指批判, 但不完全是责备的意思）He criticised my painting.criticism n. 批评, 批判critical adj. 挑剔的critically adv.

24、 爱挑剔的11. 辨析：all right/ Thats right/Thats all rightall right（1）赞同对方意见，“好吧，行”Lets play football All right（2）放在be动词后，表示身体好。How are you? I am all right.（3）表示“顺利的，满意的”His work is all right.Thats right同意对方的观点It is ten. Thats right.Thats all right含义（1）不用客气，不用谢=Thats ok/not at all/You are welcome（2）没有关系=Nev

25、er mind/It doesnt matterI am sorry. I am late. Thats all right.（3）检查后没有问题CanIseeyourlicense,please?我能看看你的执照吗？Sure.Hereyouare.当然可以，给你。Thatsallright.Thankyou.没问题，谢谢。12.upside down 上下颠倒地 上下颠倒When he stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him. 乱七八糟，混乱不堪My little boy always makes the room upside down.