1、 today the place well visit is the hakka earth building folk and culture village at hongkeng of yongding.because we have too many earth buildings here, so today we will visit the most famous zhencheng building,which is known as the prince of earth buildings. zhencheng building is made up of two circ
2、les: the outside one is earth structure and the inside one is brick structure. the outside wall is 16 meters high, kitchens and dining rooms are on the first floor, warehouses are on the second floor, bedrooms are on the third and the forth floor. there are 218 bedrooms here, now more than 40 famili
3、es are living in the building. ok my dear guest, my first question for you! why there isnt any windows on the first and second floor? as a matter of fact, when hakkas moved here, they was frequently invaded by other nations. so once they close the main gate and the two doors beside, it was difficult
4、 for the enemies to break in. and this is one of the 5 functions of the earth building-defence. 振成楼由内外两环 楼构成,外环是土木结构的,内环则是砖木结构。他的外墙高16米,一层为厨房、膳厅,二 楼是仓库,三四层是卧室。共有218个房间,现在还有40多户人家住在土楼里。好,各位游 客,我的第一个问题来了,有谁知道,为什么土楼的一二层都不设窗户呢?原来啊,客家人 刚迁移到这里的时候,常遇外敌入侵,只要关上大门和左右两个边门,敌人就很难入侵了。 ok now lets go into the buil
5、ding. do you feel warm? yeah, since the wall is thick, it can prevent heat and keep warm. so its warm in winter and cool in summer. 好,现在我们走进 土楼里面去看看。 just not go to other units.whats more, people have dug two wells in the building which will provide the water for the fire. 大家看,在楼内的 每个单元之间,都设有防火墙。通常,
6、一个单元就是一户人家,当把防火门关上时,你就拥有自己的空间,当打开防火门时,整个楼就是一个大家庭。还要向各位说一说土楼的第三个 功能防火功能。 the most conscious trait of the design of the earth building is quakeproof. in the last two years, since wenchuan and yushu earthquake have happened in our country, the quakeproof function of the building was greatly concerned.
7、fortunately, the ancestors here took consider of this function hundreds of years ago. look, the outside circle tilted inwards as it went up and became the wall which is . besides, some bamboo and firs were put into the wall in order to strengthen the pull and prevent the quake. 土楼的设计最大的特色莫过于他的防震功能。近
8、两年,我们国家经历了汶川大地震、玉树大 地震等,房屋防震功能的考虑越来越受到人们的重视。但是土楼的先民们在百年前就考虑到 了这个重要的功能。大家请看外环楼的墙体,他是随着高度的增加渐向内倾斜,形成下大上 小、向心力强的墙体。 there is another important function, that is environmental friendly. the earth building is made of earth, when it is pulled down, its still earth. this attracts the great attention of env
9、ironmentalists. 土楼还有一个重要的功能,那就是环保功能了。 以上就是土楼的五 大功能,由于时间关系,今天的土楼讲解就先告于段落了,在即将结束我们的土楼游览的时 候,我也再次代表我们西西旅行社非常欢迎大家可以再来感受我们土楼的魅力,谢谢! 鼓浪屿 today we will visit gulangyu islet after breakfast,our tour bus awaits outside,so please take your personal belongings and follow my instructions to board the bus.it wil
10、l take us 5 minute to get to the ferry. 厦门有句名言:到厦门不游鼓浪屿不算真正到厦门。更准确的说,除非你游览过日光岩,走 上天风台,登上日光岩最高峰才算真正到过厦门。现在我们将从前门进入日光岩景区。我们 在龙头山,进入大门内,来到的是厦门最为著名的寺庙日光岩寺。日光岩寺又称“莲花庵”。 它建立于明朝,在1956年得到重修,已经有四百多年的历史了。 turing right we will go to the memory hall of zheng chenggong, inside the memory hall we will see a bronz
11、e statue of him .words describing his entire life are cared at the bottom of it .the form on its right has shown all of the great events in his life. he was born in japan in 1624 and returned to china at the age of 7. on april 21st ,1661,he led his troops to taiwan and retake it from the dutch after
12、 they had colonized it for over 38 years.he died in taiwan the follow year,1662,at the tender age of 39. in memory of him,we have displayed some photos and modles to show the places he visited and the battle ship he used. after visiting the zheng chenggong memorial hall, now we are going through the
13、 old summer cave.itsname suggests that people liked to escape to its cool interior during sweltering summers,go upstairs and we can see a gate in front of us.this is the entrance to the dragon head hill fortress.the gate was 157cm.the same height as zheng chenggong.so if you are taller than that you
14、 need to bow,just as if you were showing respect this great person. 向右走我们来到的 是郑成功纪念博物馆,在纪念博物馆里我们可以看到他的青铜像。在雕像的上方,有用文字 记载着许多他一生的相关事迹。在其右边展现了他一生的伟大事迹。郑成功,出生于1624 年,日本,在七岁时回国。1661年4月21日,他带领军队,收复了荷兰殖民者统治三十八 年的台湾。次年1662,郑成功逝世,年仅三十九岁。为了可以加深对他的了解,我们可以浏 览一些照片以及他曾经游览过的地方、所用过的战船。 ok,lets go out the memory hal
15、l now. though the peak of sunlight rock is not very high,only 92.7 meters above sea level,but it will give you a fine view below and beyond ,a scenic that generously and candidly unwinds before you .now i cant wait to take you to the top and show you the beautiful panoramic view of xiamen.please wat
16、ch your step while you are climbing the stairs. 篇二:我的英语导游词 distinguished ladies and gentlemen: good morning! my telephone number is *, if you have any special interesting, please tell your tour leader or me, we will try our best to make your stay in taian a pleasant one. we highly appreciate your un
17、derstanding and co-operation. ok. next time i must tell you that: the mountain tai is tall and steep, very steep in some places. so you must pay special attention to safety, to do “walk not viewing, viewing not walk”, especially advantageous location, but also to “simply walk down, not looking up vi
18、ew”. ok! now, i want to chat about the mountain tai with you. the mountain tai is located in the central of shandong province, east of the yellow sea, west of the yellow river. the mountain tai, ancient dongyue, also know as daizong、daishan. since ancient time, also know as“the five sacred mountains
19、 domination”. it formed 27 to 28 billon years ago, the total area of 426 square kilometers, 1545 meters sea level peak yuhuang ding. with the surrounding low mountains and hills, its relative height over thirteen hundred meters, which is giving a pull to sky momentum. based on the large and concentr
20、ated, giving a “rock solid” “heavy as mountain tai” natural feeling, so people warm to praise her. therefore, the image of emperors became the spokesman for taishan, and left a lot of cultural relics in the number of mountains of the mountain domination position.篇三:杭州西湖导游词 英文翻译 hangzhou-the heaven o
21、n earth -by day day the great “its the most wonderful place in the world, where makes you feel in the heaven”, the famous italy traveler macro polo describes the hangzhou in his memory. the saying goes that in china-above is heaven, below is hangzhou. the reputation of hangzhou lies in the picturesq
22、ue west lake. the lake is beautiful all year round, and the poet in song dynasty named dongpo su highly praised the scenery. travelling in the west lake, you can also wander along the street, try the delicious dessert, and purchase some local products. the su dam and white dam are of the most famous
23、 scenic spots in china. they divided the lake into halves, seemed like two fluttering green ribbons, surrounded by mountain and forests with some house lets. there are there islands in the center of the lake: ruangong, huxin, and yingzhou. hangzhou is one of the six ancient capitals in china, and it
24、 last 2,000 years history. not only famous for the natural scenery and cultural charm, but also for its delicacy, crafts, and calligraphy of historical figures. as the silk city of china, there are all kinds of silk products; tapestry is the especially beautiful one among them. other specialties are
25、 black-paper-fans, silk umbrella, and west lake longjing tea. generally, the appropriate time for going sightseeing near the west lake in hangzhou should be two days, and the travel provides you with cheerful mood and cultural enjoyment. 【原文】 杭州-人间天堂 意大利的著名旅行 家马可波罗曾这样叙述他印象中的杭州:“这是世界上最美妙迷人的城市,他使人觉得自己
26、 是在天堂。”在中国,也流传着这样的话:“上有天堂,下有苏杭。” 杭州的名气主要在于风 景如画的西湖。西湖一年四季都美不胜收,宋代著名诗人苏东坡用“淡妆浓抹总相宜”的诗 句来赞誉西湖。 苏堤和白堤把西湖 一分为二,仿佛两条绿色的缎带,飘逸于碧波之上。湖中心有三个小岛:阮公墩,湖心亭和 小瀛洲。 杭州是中国著名的 六大古都之一,已有两千多年的历史。 杭州是中国的“丝绸之府”,丝绸产品品种繁多,其中以织锦尤为引人注目。杭州还生产黑纸扇和檀香扇。篇二:2014年吉林省精选优秀英语导游词 吉林省导游考试导游词精选【中英文对照版本】 Recording North slope of Changbai m
27、ountain tour guide Songyuan Chagan Lake Xianghai Tourguide Word Rime in Jilin Puppet emperors Palace tour guide (Wanted Hee building) Siping, the Empress Dowagers ancestral home- the yehe Tourguide Word Tonghua jingyu Cemetery tour guide General graves General situation of Jilin province 目 录 长白山北坡导游 词 . 松源查干 湖 . 向海自然保护区导游 词 . 吉林雾 凇 . 伪满皇宫博物院导游 词 .
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