家具企业库存管理系统的需求分析2稿.doc

1、2012届本科生毕业论文 学 号：080502050120成 绩：家具企业库存管理系统的需求分析院 部： 计算机信息工程学院 专 业： 电子商务 姓 名： 方竹林 指导教师： 陈 强 二一二年四月毕业论文诚信声明本人郑重声明：所呈交的毕业论文家具企业库存管理系统的需求分析是本人在指导老师的指导下，独立研究、写作的成果。论文中所引用是他人的无论以何种方式发布的文字、研究成果，均在论文中以明确方式标明。本声明的法律结果由本人独自承担。 毕业论文作者签名： 年 月 日摘 要企业总资产中，库存资产所占比例较大，对库存资产的管理与利用直接关系到企业的发展，库存管理也已经成为企业减少成本、增加利润的重要源

2、泉。资料介绍，美国制造业中，平均库存成本占库存价值的30-35。因此对库存管理进行研究和开发库存管理系统将是企业实践中以及企业信息化建没的重要内容。而在进行开发之前，对其其需求分析是必不可少的工作。本文以斯尔摩红木家具企业为应用实例，通过对家具企业制造厂业务流程的深入调研利用领域工程知识，设计了一个基于家具企业的库存管理系统的需求分析。论文从库存管理系统的需求分析入手，对家具企业的库存和系统要求进行了详细分析，确定了本系统的用户类型、开发和运行环境。本课题在对我国家具企业的库存现状调查的基础上,分析了家具业对ERP的具体需求特点。并根据ERP对企业流程的要求,对企业的库存与采购管理的业务流程进

3、行了分析,提出了库存管理系统的解决方案。并结合家具异于其它行业的特点,利用家具企业的特点和相关软件理论,设计了ERP环境下的库存管理系统的需求分析。 本系统需求分析是建立在库存管理系统的在当今社会上的使用现状的基础上，提出对家具企业库存管理系统进行的需求分析，围绕家具行业的特点，库存的现状而展开的。 通过对库存管理系统的需求分析，以至开发库存管理系统后可以实时、有效地对企业的库存进行管理,减少库存量,降低库存资金的积压,从而有利于增加企业的经济效益，并在企业库存管理的基础上,为企业决策提供充分的依据。同时可以提高信息共享程度、完善企业控制体系、缩短采购周期,使企业在当今日趋激烈的市场经济形势下

4、更具竞争力。本系统的需求分析重点是家具行业的特点、家具企业库存现状、库存管理系统的设计、库存管理的业务流程,详细介绍了面向家具企业的EEP环境下库存管理系统的实现的可能性。最后确定利用SQL数据库平台进行开发分析,有望建立了一个易用的库存管理系统。 【关键词】：需求分析库存管理；库存管理改进方法Abstract This article through to the furniture manufacturing factory business process of in-depth research, using the domain engineering knowledge, desi

5、gn based on a furniture enterprise inventory management system needs analysis. Papers from the inventory management system needs analysis, to the furniture enterprises inventory and system requirements were analyzed in detail, to determine the system user types, development and operating environment

6、. Furniture enterprise inventory management system based on Microsoft . Net platform as the development platform, using easy language to the C #, Microsoft SQL Server 2005database as a background, based on B / S architecture development. In this issue of company of our country furniture inventory on

7、 the basis of investigation, analysis of the furniture industry to the specific ERP demand characteristics. According to the ERP business process requirements, the enterprise inventory and procurement management business process undertook an analysis, put forward the solution of inventory management

8、 system. And the combination of furniture is different from other industry characteristics, use of furniture enterprises characteristics and related software design theory, under the circumstance of the ERP inventory management system needs analysis.The system requirement analysis is established in

9、the inventory management system is widely used, but the effect is not apparent on the basis of furniture enterprises, inventory management system needs analysis, around the furniture industry characteristics, inventory status and start.The rapid development of the information society of todays enter

10、prise management has put forward higher requirements, the enterprise should enhance competition ability, informatization is the only way which must be passed. ERP ( Enterprise Resource Planning ) is an important direction of the development of enterprise informatization, also be important areas of c

11、omputer applications, it constitutes the core content of modern enterprise informatization. The furniture industry of China small and medium-sized enterprises, professional production and information management level is low. Due to the small private furniture enterprises accounted for the majority,

12、extensive management, execute multiple familial type, experience of management. Domestic furniture small production companies too much, waste of resources, a serious shortage of talent in science and technology, leading the entire industry research and development work lag, furniture enterprise mana

13、gement system is not perfect, the internal management of poor quality, these problems have to be solved. Management is the internal important link, enterprise promote decline reflected in management quality. The majority of our furniture manufacturers in the production management, sales management,

14、inventory management, warehousing management, salary management and financial management and other aspects, there is no corresponding management system and measures. Due to its business scale and its operating characteristics, the demand to ERP more urgent.Through the inventory management system nee

15、ds analysis, and the development of inventory management system can real-time, effectively the enterprise inventory management, reduce inventory, reduce inventory backlog of funds, so as to increase the economic benefits of the enterprise, and the enterprise inventory management based on, for the enterprise decision-making provide a sufficient basis for. At the same time can improve the level of information sharing, improve enterprise control system, shorten the procurement cycle, so that enterprises in todays increasingly