广东六校高三第二次联考英语试题含答案文档格式.docx

1、写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith all the attention Thanksgiving and Christmas get from travellers, its easy to overlook Halloween as a destination holiday. While a f

2、ew cities provide a ghostly atmosphere all year round, annual festivals, theme park pop-up events and other haunted happenings elsewhere have helped make the holiday a travel mini-season all its own.New Orleans Home to year-round cemetery walks, New Orleans is among the cities that naturally harmoni

3、ze with Halloween. Worth noting every October is the family-friendly Halloween parade, happening this year on Oct. 21, with floats devoted to themes like werewolves and vampires. Float riders throw locally made candies to the crowd. New Orleans hosts plenty of after-event-parties, but the procession

4、 itself draws all ages in costume.Whitby, England This picturesque town on Englands Yorkshire coast is considered to be the home of Dracula, though in a different way. Bram Stoker spent just a month in Whitby, but those four weeks in July and August 1890 were important in the creation of his most fa

5、mous book, “Dracula”, which was published in 1897. Whitby celebrated the 125th anniversary of Stokers visit in 2015, but this year you can see the skeletal remains of Whitby Abbey illuminated throughout the final week of October. Salem, MassachusettsHome to the infamous witch trials of the early 169

6、0s, it should come as no surprise that this town is a hotbed for Halloween activity. One way Salem builds on its spectral past is with the nearly month-long festival of the Dead. Events starting from mid-October this year include psychic readings, mourning-themed tea and on Halloween night, a witche

7、s gathering. Orlando, Florida The home of Disney World and Universal Studios goes all-out with huge Halloween events. Universal this year will hold its 27th Halloween Horror Night on Oct. 30, a seasonal pop-up featuring haunted houses and “scareactors” employed to frighten visitors. Plus, there are

8、many other activities like trick-or-treating, Disney character encounters, a Halloween ball and fireworks. 21. Which of the following is most recommended for a family going together?A. New Orleans. B. Whitby, England. C. Salem, Massachusetts. D. Orlando, Florida. 22. Where do Halloween activities la

9、st the longest this year?23. What can you do in Orlando, Florida ?A. Have mourning-themed tea. B. Enjoy dancing. C. Watch Disney movies. D. See skeletal remains.BA cloudless Southern California sky looms over the Pro Park Course for the Pro Skate Park Series. Here to compete are some of the top fema

10、le skaters in the world. The women skaters range in age from early adolescence to early 30s, but in a sport that embraces youth, there is one who stands out. At 8 years old, Sky Brown, would be the youngest skater, male or female, ever to compete at this series.She is known to some a minor star of t

11、he viral age. When her first video was posted to YouTube, Sky initially gained a little internet fame as a premature and level-headed 4-year-old highly intelligent, well-spoken beyond her years, hugely talented, and yet grounded. Four years later, it was announced that she would be competing at Hunt

12、ington Beach. Still, the question remains: Is she truly ready, or will this be another case where reality comes crashing down hard on all the hype?And then, it turns out to be anything but. Sky goes out and presents one surprise after another. Commentators Neal Hendrix and Chris Pastras are left in

13、awe, “Half of the pros cant do.” The only thing that makes the prodigy look like a kid is her size. In every other regard, she holds her own with skaters 10 and 20 years her senior. Before the competition at Huntington, Sky was a curiosity. After, she is a competitor.Skys first memory of a skateboar

14、d is seeing her father, Stuart, doing a few tricks in front of the family home. “It always looked really fun,” says Sky. “I just kept begging to try it.” Sky progressed quickly, although she never had a formal coach. Somehow she just had the knack. Every movement, every shift in weight, every push a

15、nd pull of body on board, she absorbed. Then, she did it herself.“You get so close to making it,” she says of her process, “and think youre about to land it, and then it takes you 100 more times. Im always saying to my parents, Just one last try.” If anyone was pushing, striving to get better, it wa

16、s Sky herself, learning new tricks the same way everyone else does by trying, failing, falling, and getting back up again.24. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A. To show Skys early experience.B. To show Skys talents from varied aspects.C. To show the publics doubt about Skys competen

17、ce.D. To show the publics recognition of Skys performances. 25. What do we know about Sky?A. She equals the senior skaters in the competition.B. She looks like a professional skater in terms of her figure.C. She participates in a competition inappropriate for the young. D. She has already become a h

18、ousehold name before the competition.26. What is the main reason for Skys achievements?A. Her parents push her too hard.B. She practices hard and never quits.C. Her coach is very strict with her.D. Her father exerts a strong influence on her.27. What is the best title for the text?A. A Rocky Road Le

19、ads to Internet Fame B. A Strong Competitor Stands out from CrowdC. An 8-year-old Skater Amazes the World D. A Wonder Shows at the Pro Skate Park SeriesCIn 1992, Teen Talk Barbie was released with the controversial voice fragment, “Math class is hard.” While the toys release met with strong public r

20、eaction, this underlying assumption persists, spreading the myth that women do not thrive in science, technology, engineering and mathematic （STEM） fields due to biological inadequacies in math aptitude. However, in 2019 Jessica Cantlon at Carnegie Mellon University led a research team that comprehe

21、nsively examined the brain development of young boys and girls and found no gender difference in brain function or math ability. Cantlon and her team conducted the first neuroimaging study to evaluate biological gender differences in math aptitude of young children. Her team used functional MRI（核磁共振

22、）to measure the brain activity in 104 young children （3-to-10-year-old; 55 girls） while watching an educational video covering early math topics, like counting and addition. The researchers compared scans from the boys and girls to evaluate brain similarity. In addition, the team examined brain matu

23、rity by comparing the childrens scans to those taken from a group of adults （63 adults; 25 women） who watched the same math videos.After numerous statistical comparisons, Cantlon and her team found no difference in the brain development of girls and boys. In addition, the researchers found no differ

24、ence in how boys and girls processed math skills and were equally engaged while watching the educational videos. Finally, boys and girls brain maturity were statistically equivalent when compared to either men or women in the adult group.Cantlon said she thinks society and culture are likely steerin

25、g girls and young women away from math and STEM fields, as previous studies show that families spend more time with young boys in play that involves spatial cognition（空间认知）. “Typical socialization can make worse small differences between boys and girls that can snowball into how we treat them in sci

26、ence and math,” Cantlon said. “We need to be aware of these origins to ensure we arent the ones causing the gender inequities.”However, this project is focused on early childhood development using a limited set of math tasks. Cantlon wants to continue this work using a broader scope of math skills,

27、such as spatial processing and memory, and follow the children over many years.28. What can we infer about the toys release?A. It has raised a storm of applause.B. Girls perform no worse than boys in math.C. Math is a subject difficult to every one of us.D. Women are born with insufficient math abil

28、ities.29. What can we learn from the study conducted by Cantlon?A. Boys process math skills more quickly than girls.B. Boys and girls have similar brain in math abilities.C. Boys and girls have similar interest in math. D. Adults have better brain than children in math.30. What will Cantlon most lik

29、ely agree with?A. Parents should lengthen the time spent with girls.B. Society is causing a greater gender difference in math abilities. C. Culture plays a leading role in childrens brain development. D. We should cultivate boys and girls math abilities equally.31. How will Cantlon further her resea

30、rch?A. By using a wider range of math skills. B. By involving a broader scope of subjects.C. By increasing the complexity of math tasks.D. By following the children until their adulthood.DJonathan Agnew recently described “unofficial interviews” as those where you agree that its “between you and I”.

31、 And a Times journalist wrote about someone who had “made Jenny and I feel so welcome”. They are both intelligent people with the ability to express ideas fluently and logically. And yet they wrote “I” where they meant “me”.Its happening more and more. We are scared of the mistake like “Terry and me went to the pub”. Weve all been taught that it should be “Terry and I went to the pub”. Plus weve heard the Queen say “my husband and I” a lot. So we begin to use “and I” even when it should be “and me”.But