1、anchor handling 锚操纵anchor windlass (chain windlass)起锚机anchorage buoy 系泊浮筒angularn. 角度antennan. 天线anticorrosion precaution 防腐措施apparatusn. (pl. apparatus or apparatuses)仪器,器械,装置appearancen. 外观approvaln. 批准,认可approvevt. 认可arbitrate v. 仲裁arcn. 弧度arduousa.艰难的arrange v.布置,安排asbestosn. 石棉assemble v. 装配Ass
2、emble Language 汇编语言assemblyn. 装配asternn. 倒车atmospheric survey 大气环流调查atomic power 原子能atomize v. 雾化authorityn. 当局automatic control device 自动控制装置automatic production line 自动生产线automatic steering 自动操舵automatic submerged arc welding 自动埋弧焊automatic telephone 自动电话aux. boiler 副锅炉aux. engine 辅机aux. engine ro
3、om 辅机舱aux. machinery 辅机auxiliary means 辅助手段auxiliary system 辅助系统axial push 轴向推力backingn. 衬垫ballast piping 压载水管系 ballast pump 压载泵ballast system 压载系统ballast water压载水basen. 基准base pointn. 基准点basic design 基本(方案)设计basic metal 母材battery unit 蓄电池组beamn. 波束n. 横梁bearingn. 轴承bearing holen. 轴承孔bedplaten. 机座bel
4、l set 铃组bending machine 冷弯机berthn. (水平)船台,(船上)床铺berth or slipway fabrication 船台装配bilgen. 舱底水bilge keel 舭龙骨bilge plate 舭板bilge pump 舱底水泵bilge system 舱底水系统binary system 二进位制blankn. 毛胚blockn. 分段block or section fabrication 分段或总段装配blood vessel 血管blower 风机blue collar worker 蓝领,工人boat deck 艇甲板bollardn. 带缆
5、桩boltn. 螺栓boltheadn. 螺栓头bottomn. 船底bottom plate 底板bottom structure 底板结构bown. 船艏bow &stern structure 艏艉结构bow section 艏段branch company 分公司,子公司branch system 分系统bridgen. 桥楼bridge control 桥楼控制broadcastn. v.广播broadcast station 广播站bronze sleeve 青铜套筒bulbous bow 球鼻艏bulk cargo 散装货物bulk-cargo carrier 散装货船bulkh
6、eadn. 隔舱壁bulkhead structure 隔舱壁结构bushingbutt joint 对接接头cabinn. 舱室cable fixture 电缆夹具calculationn. 计算calculatorn. 计算器calibrate v.校正calibrationn. 校正camn. 凸轮cam follower 凸轮附件cambern. 梁拱camshaftn. 凸轮轴capstan windlass(anchor winch)锚绞盘cargon. 船货cargo oil 货油cargo holdn. 货舱cargo-liftingn. 起货casingn. 罩壳cast i
7、ron piece 铸铁件castingn. 铸造cathode-ray type 阴极射线式CCS 中国船级社central control 集控centrelinen. 中心线centrifugala.离心的certificaten. 证书chain drive 链传动chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chain reaction 连锁反应chain stopper 制链器challenge挑战chamfer v.在边缘切斜面changeover switch 转换开关characteristicsn. 性能,特性,特征charge v.充(电,气)check检验
8、chemical medium 化学介质China Classification Society(CCS) 中国船级社China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) 中国远洋公司chipn. 芯片circlen. 圈子,团体classn. 船级classificationclassification society 船级社cleannessn. 清洁度closed circulation 闭式循环clutchn. 离合器CO2 shielded arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护焊Coatingn. 图层coden. 法典code display circuit
9、 编码显示电路coefficients of ship form 船型系数cold processing 冷加工collisionn. (船只)碰撞combustibilityn. 可燃性combustionn. 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室combustion gas 燃气commanding telephone 指挥电话communicationn. 通讯compartmentn. 分隔舱compartment stuffing box 隔舱填料函compassn. 罗经compass deck 罗经甲板compensatevt. 补偿competitionn. 竞争c
10、ompletion drawing 完工图componentn. 组成部分compositionn. 成分组成compound excitation 复励comprehensive productivity 综合生产能力compressed air 压缩空气compression (power)stroken. 压缩冲程computer control console 计算机控制台conceptuala. 概念的condensationn. 冷凝conductorn. 导体connecting rod 连杆connectionn. 接头constant voltage 恒压constitute
11、 v.构成consumablesn. 消耗品consumptionn. 消耗contact v.触发containern. 集装箱continuous deck 连续甲板contractn. 合同contradictionn. 矛盾control component 控制元件control console 控制台control unit 控制装置converse method 反装法convertorn. 转换器conveyorn. 传送带coolantn. 致冷剂coolant(cooling agent)n. 制冷剂coolern. 冷却器cooling system 冷却系统cooper
12、ationn. 合作coordinaten. 坐标core enterprise 核心企业corrosionn. 腐蚀corrugateda. 波纹状的coursen. 航向covern. 药皮CPP drive 可调浆传动crank cheek 曲柄夹板crankcasen. 曲柄箱crankpinn. 曲柄臂crankshaftn. 曲轴crankwebcrewn. (全体)船员cross section 截面crossheadn. 十字头cultivate v.培养,培育currentn. 电流n. 洋流,水流current-impulse frequency convertor 电流-
13、脉冲频率变换器curven. 曲线cuttingn. 切割cylindern. 气缸cylinder block 气缸体cylinder cover (cylinder head) 缸盖cylinder liner 气缸衬套cylinder oil 气缸油cylinder wall 缸壁data impulse 数据脉冲davitn. 吊艇架deadweight ton(DWT)n. 载重量,吨载量Decca receiver 台卡定位仪deckn. 甲板deck girder 甲板材deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck machinery 甲板机deck plate 甲板板d
14、eck structure 甲板结构deckhouse 甲板室deform v.形变deliver v.交货,交船deliveryn. 交船,交货delivery ceremony 交船典礼derrickn. 吊杆design stage 设计阶段designationn. 名称,牌号n. 目的地detail design 详细(施工)设计detect v.探测侦察detectionn. 探测deviationn. 位移dialn. 刻度盘diametern. 直径differentian. 差异digital computer 数字计算机digital output 数字输出direct c
15、urrent(D.C.)直流电direct drive 直接传动direct telephone 对讲电话,直线电话directional finder 测向仪directional instrument 指向仪器directional stability 航向稳定性discn. 圆盘discharge排水dispensablea. 非必要的dispute争端,争执distribute v.分布分配,配电distributionn. 配电distribution box 分电箱distribution panel 区配电板distribution switch 配电开关distribution
16、 systemn. 配电系统divisionn. 划分DNV 挪威船级社Dockn. 船坞dock trial码头试验docking winch 带缆绞车Doppler effect 多普勒效应Doppler frequency offset 多普勒频移Doppler sonar log 多普勒声纳计程仪double bottom 双层底double-actiona.双作用down-vertical welding 下行焊draft(draught)n. 吃水drainagen. 疏水,泄水drawingn. 图纸drawing instrument 绘图仪drift v. 漂移drinkin
17、g water 饮用水drip-proof type 防滴式driven. 传动drive mechanism 传动机构drive mechanism 传动装置drive unit 传动装置driven shaft 从动轴dry v.烘干drydockn. 干船坞dynamic pressure type 水压式echo signal 返回信号echo sounder 回声测深仪economic effect 经济效益edge preparation 边缘加工edge processing 边缘加工edgern. 刨边机eject v.喷射elapse v. (时光)消逝electric br
18、ain 电脑electric load 负荷electrical arc 电弧electrical compass 电罗经electrical drive 电力托动electrical energy 电能electrical impulse 电脉冲electrical power 电力electrical shedding 放电electrical signal 电器信号electrical slag welding 电焊渣electrical unit 电器装置electrical user 电器设备electrical-drivena. 电动的electriciann. 电工electri
19、cityoutfitting 电舾electroden. 焊条electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic log 电磁计程仪electromagnetic sensor 电磁传感器electronic computer电子计算机electronicsn. 电子(学)elementn. 机械零件n. 要素emerge v.崛起,兴起emergency control 应急控制emergency network 应急电网emergency power station 应急电站emergen
20、cy radio transmitter 应急无线电发信机emergency steering 应急操舵emergency switchboard 应急配电板emergency telegraph 应急传令钟emergent discharge 应急排放emergent service 应急使用enclose v.封闭encounter v.遭遇energy convertor 换能器engine foundation (engine seat )机座engine frame 机架engine oil 机油engine outfitting 机舾engine space 机舱engineern
21、. 轮机员n. 工程师engineering and technical team 工程技术队伍engineer vessel 工程船engine-room 机舱ensure v.确保enterprisen. 企业EO 无人机舱equipmentn. 设备errorn. 误差essencen. 实质,本质evolve v.渐进,进化,演变excessivea. 过量的,极度的excitationn. 励磁excite v.激励exhaust port 排气口exhaust stroke 排气冲程exhaust valve 排气阀expand v. 扩张,扩建expansionn. 展开图exp
22、ansion stroke 膨胀(作工)冲程expansion tank 膨胀箱experimentn. 实验exterior force 外力extinguish v.灭火F.O.meter 燃油流量计F.Otank 燃油舱Fabricate v.装配,制作fabricationfacile adaptability 灵活的适应性facsimile transmission(fax)传真fairingn. 光顺体,流线体fair-leadn. 导缆孔fashioned steel 型钢fast speed (rapidity)快速性fathometern. 侧深仪feed v.馈给feed
23、circuit 馈电线路fillet seam 角焊缝fillet welding 角焊filtern. 过滤器. 过滤finea. 纤细的finished product 成品fire alarm 火警fire hazard 火灾fire pump 消防泵fire-fighting system 消防系统fire-resistanta.耐火的fixed part 固定件flash signal light 闪光信号灯 flat fillet seam 平角焊缝flexibilityn. 挠性flexible coupling 挠性联轴节float launching 漂浮下水floatabi
24、lityn. 漂浮性floating positively 正浮floating production storage unit(FPSU) 浮式生产储油轮flood v.进水floodabilityn. 不沉性floor plate 肋板fluctuate v.波动fluctuationn. 波动flush v. 清洗flushing agent 清洗剂fluxn. 焊剂flywheel n 飞轮foamn. 泡沫folding machine 折边机for home use 国内用forced lubrication 强制润滑forced ventilation 机械通风fore perp
25、endicular 艏垂线forecastlen. 艏楼foreign trade 外贸forgingn. 锻造formationn. 构成,结构framen. 肋骨frameworkn. 框架framing block 肋骨框架分段free end 自由端freeboardn. 干舷freightern. 货船Freonn. 氟利昂frequencyn. 频率frequency difference latching 频率锁定frequency regulation 调频fresh water (F.W.)淡水fresh water production plant造水装置friction resistance 摩擦阻力fueln. 燃料fuel nozzle 喷油嘴fuel oil 燃油fuel oil (F.O.)燃油fuel pipeline 燃油管系full-loada. 满载的full-load displacement 满载排水量funneln. 烟囱 galleyn. 厨房gantryn. 龙门架gas cutting 气割gas tight seal 气密密封gas turbine en
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