tpo 听力 学科分类及部分单词总结含词根Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、23-2（Earth Radiation Budgets）29-1（Pedodiversity Plant）32-2（Relationships among Species）33-2（Colorados Water）34-2（ASP Digestion）Geology1-2（Uranium-Lead Dating）4-2（Moving Rocks）6-4（Climate Change in Sahara Desert）7-4（Glacial Movement）9-3（Desert Lakes）15-2（Geologic Time Periods）16-1（Lechuguilla Cave）30

2、-2（Oviraptor）31-2（Plate Drift）32-3（The Copper Basin）Chemistry5-3（Spectroscopy）8-4（The Periodic Table of Elements）Computer Science21-2（Software Development）2. Social ScienceArcheology1-3（Catalhoyuk）14-4（Passage Graves）23-1（Antikythera Mechanism）24-3（Megafauna）28-4（Gonur-depe）29-3（Clovis People & Cach

3、es）32-1（Ancient Bananas）33-1（The Great Pyramid）History4-4（Government Support for Arts）8-3（Vision Correction）10-2（American Food Crops）17-3（Ancient Egyptian Calendar）18-3（Spices）25-3（Egyptian Hieroglyphs）Economics & Business6-1（Boom and Bust）11-4（Advertising）12-2（Managing by Wandering Around）26-1（Gree

4、n Marketing）34-4（The Life of Innovation）Psychology2-1（Behaviorism）10-4（Childhood Amnesia）14-1（Cognition）15-1（Distraction）30-1（Metacognition）Anthropology7-3（Iroquois People & Birch Tree）22-1（State Formation）31-4（The Botai Culture）Linguistics9-4（Features of Human Language）19-1（Family Tree Model）20-1（G

5、ricean Maxims）Philosophy2-3（Aristotle）28-1（Foundationalism）Sociology5-1（Meme）3. Life ScienceAnimal7-2（Bats Use of Ultrasound）10-1（Whales）14-2（Microclimate）17-4（Octopus）18-4（North American Wood Frog）20-4（Snowshoe Hare）21-3（Evolution Theory）22-3（Pleistocene Rewilding）23-3（Dolphins Navigation）24-1（Croc

6、odile Vocalization）27-1（Coral Reefs Marine）27-3（Sauropod）31-3（Decline of Coral Reefs）33-3（Notothenioids）12-1（Cell Division）15-4（Biology Community）26-2（Carbon Cycling）Animal Behavior1-4（Marmots）3-1（Humming Birds）4-1（Displacement Activity）8-1（Active Habitat Selection）11-1（Distraction Display）16-3（Fora

7、ging Behavior Among Beavers）25-1（Assisted Migration Conservation）25-4（Play）28-2（Mirror Self-Recognition）Botany2-2（Manila Hemp）6-2（Nightcap Oak）19-3（Plants in Salt Mashes）28-3（Plants Photoreceptor）34-3（Plants and Pollinators）4. ArtArt History3-3（Chauvet Painting）8-2（Women Artist in Paris）15-2（Palimps

8、est）16-4（Stained Glass Art）17-1（Prehistoric Art Dating）18-2（Copies of Greek Sculptures）26-4（Archimedes Palimpsest）34-1（Dadaism）1-1（Rose Frantzen）19-4（Cecilia Beaux）21-4（Alice Neel）27-4（Primary Colors）Music 12-3（Opera）16-2（Piano）22-4（Musicians & Film Industry）25-2（Bela Bartok）27-2（Cremonese Violin）30

9、-4（Electric Guitar）31-1（Music in Ancient Greece） Literature4-2（Emersons Selfreliance）5-4（Folk Tales and Fairy Tales）6-3（Character Sketch）13-3（Medieval Poetry）20-3（Folk Tales）Architecture11-2（Cape Cod House）13-1（Pedestrian Malls）29-2（Reverberation）32-4（Harriet Morrison Irwin）33-4（The Renaissance Gard

10、ens）Dance History23-4（Screen Dance）24-2（Modern Dance）Theater History7-1（The Wellmade Play）9-1（Philippe Jacques De Loutherbourg）Film History3-2（Jean Painleve）astronomy2-4asteroid beltMercuryVenusEarthMarsJupiterSaturnUranus （天神，乌拉诺斯）NeptunePlutoAstronomical unitPatternCeresobjectGravitation gravity，g

11、rav=heavy重，或悲伤Grave 严肃的，庄重的，坟墓Aggravation 加重，恶化 You can imagine that there was some interest in why the 2.8 spot was skippedValidity3-4bloom 花，开花期 n. 开花，使植物繁盛，大量出现v. spectroscopy spectroscopicspectraspectral linesspectrum 光谱，波普，范围，系列spectral graphemitchemical compositioncrystal prismbeamoptical radi

12、ationexposeuranium 以Uranus 为依据命名heliumbleed intomagnify 放大，赞美randomly compileflamefingerprintextensivecircumspect 小心谨慎的circum周围+spect看看周围小心2perspective 透视的per全部+spect看+ive的看透了的透视的3prospective 预期的prospect前景+ive的adj.预期的4respectable 可敬的;人格高尚的respect尊敬+able可以的adj.可敬的;5respectful 恭敬的,尊重的respect尊敬,尊重+ful有

13、的adj.恭敬的,尊重的6respective 各自的,各个的re回+spect看+ive的回头看自己各自的7retrospective 追想的,回顾的retrospectv.回顾,回想+ive的adj.追想的,回顾的8spectacular 壮观的,引人注目的spect看+acular的adj.壮观的,引人注目的 n.壮观的演出Badv.1respectively 分别地, 各个地respectiveadj.各自的,各个的+ly表副词adv.分别地, 各个地Cn.prospect 景象,前景pro前面+spect看向前看前景aspect 样子, 外表, 面貌, 问题等的方面a加强意义+spe

14、ct看看的东西外表,容貌circumspection 细心,慎重circumspectadj.小心谨慎的+ion表名词n.细心,慎重inspector 检查员, 巡视员inspectv.检查,调查,视察+or人n.检查员, 巡视员inspection 检查,审查;检阅inspectv.检查,调查,视察+ion表名词n.检查,审查;prospectus 章程,内容简介;创办计划pro前+spect看+us向前看的东西respect 敬意,问候,关系,方面re再+spect看再看一眼尊敬spectacle spect看+acle东西看的东西景象;眼镜9spectacular 壮观的演出10spec

15、tator 观众,旁观者spect看+ator人看的人11spectrum 系列，范围；光谱spect看+rum可以看的范围Dn.&v.respect 尊敬,尊重Ev.expect 预期;期望,指望ex出+pect=spect看看出去,看外面期待inspect 检查,调查,视察in内,里面+spect看看里面检查retrospect 回顾,回想retro向后+spect看向后看speculate 思索;推测spec=spect看+ulate看准了思考,投机suspect 怀疑sus下面+spect看在下面看一看,斜眼看怀疑前缀: per- 1. 表示贯穿,自始至终;全部; 2. 表示假,坏Aa

16、dj.perennial 全年的per贯穿,自始至终;全部+enn年+ial的全年的permanent 永久的全部+man拿住+ent的永久拿住永恒的pernicious 有害的,有毒的全部+nic毒+ious的有毒的perplexed 困惑的全部+plex重叠+ed的重叠在一起困惑的全部+spect看+ive的看透了透视的perspicacious 独具慧眼的全部+spic看+acious多的全部看到独具慧眼perverse 刚愎自用的,故意作对的全部+vers转+e一直和别人拧着转perfunctory 草率的per假,坏+funct作用+ory的没起好作用草率的Bn.percussion

17、 敲打;碰击; 冲突全部+cuss摇动,敲打+ion表名词一直敲打peroxide 过氧化物全部+oxide氧化物贯穿的氧化物过氧化物perturb 烦乱,扰乱全部+turb搅直搅乱扰乱perfidy 不忠,背叛per假,坏+fid相信+y状态假相信不忠诚perjury 伪证,假誓per假,坏+jur发誓+y状态假发誓;参考:jury陪审团Cv.perforate 打洞全部+forate打孔打孔穿过打洞perfuse 使洒遍,横流全部+fuse流流遍permeate 弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透全部+me走+ate表动词走过去渗透过去persist 坚持全部+sist站站到最后坚持perspi

18、re 出汗全部+spir呼吸+e全身呼吸出汗persuade 劝说全部+suade劝一直劝劝说peruse 细读全部+use利用读书的时候全部利用细读pervade 弥漫,普及全部+vade走走遍,遍及perpetrate 做坏事;犯罪per假,坏+petr石+ate表动词像石头一样顽固的做坏事专横,做坏事pervert 堕落,滥用per假,坏+vert转转向坏堕落1. you get the idea2. Anyone want to take a stab at the scientific term for visible light? And Im sure all of you kn

19、ow this because you all did the reading for today3. before we get into that, its probably a good thing to back up a bit4. what happens if the sunlights spectrum is magnified? Maybe you all didnt do the reading. Well, heres what youd see.5. Im sure all of you know it. OK. Lets try something else. Any

20、 of you happened to be familiar with the ? 5-2compelling reasonspinpointimpact craterbasincolor-coated imagespacecraftlunarorbitequatortopographical 地形的elevation （low, high）diameterdepthplanetaryredistributecrustmantlepenetratecomposition, formationmeteor showerconcentration of hydrogencometmolecule

21、evaporationprimitiveoxygen and hydrogenrocket fuelmaybe a ways off: way off, 偏离轨道，错得厉害，有很大距离，（”I think you are way off base.）haul: to move something really big with a lot of effortsperpetually, eternally, perpetual motion （永动机）, permanentgive or takecrude estimateby inference “You seemed to know abo

22、ut the book and by inference I thought you had read it.”13-4meteoroids 流星体meteorite：陨石meteor: 流星，大气现象，meteorology，气象学，mythologyinterplanetary spaceproportionterrestrial territory terrearth，土地；frighten，可怕，恐惧；extraterrestrial 地球外的，宇宙的 Mediterranean，地中海的subterranean，地下的，subterrane，下层，洞穴，地下室comet astero

23、id （-oid, 希腊语，like， acidoid, 似酸的， asteroid，星状的，小行星，organoid，类器官debris uncountable noun 残骸，碎片，垃圾methanecarbon dioxide （monoxide） nitric oxide 一氧化氮particlenickelindistinguishableleft overanalogous: similar, “marine construction technology like this is very complex, somewhat analogous to trying to buil

24、d a bridge under water.”Analogy 类似，相似，比拟，“The teacher draw an analogy between the human heart and a pump.”Now Im going a bit out of a boarder here.the thing is, whats especially interesting about is that难句: they consist of the same chemical elements that are in matter originated on earth.It might he

25、lp if you think ofremember we talked about the two classes of planets in our solar system? And how they differ in composition?14-3latitude 纬度longitudealtitude elevation orient v. 标定方向，使熟悉或适应，orient oneself orientation n.oriental 东方的seafarersnavigationalpartition v. 分割 partition the country 分裂国家symmetrical 对称的 匀称的symmetric 对称性的historichistoricalidenticalcanoediscern 看出 理解 了解 识别Vikingkeep track of seasonsecology9-2we are around the topicCelsiusVegetationShrubTundra: a fl