1、2:当主句为过去时从句用一般过去时或过去进行时表示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生从句过去完成时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前从句谓语用过去将来时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之后从句是一个客观真理,那么从句的时态不根据主句的时态而变化六:that的省略问题 1:一般情况下that可省但下列情况除外:.介词宾语从句的that不能省略。. and连接的两个从句,两个从句的that不能省略。.在动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语从句结构中,that不省略。(it做形式宾语)七:whether;if 的选用一般情况下可互换I wonder whether(if) they will come to our pa
2、rty. 2:只能用whether,不能用if引导的宾语从句 在带to的不定式前 We decided whether to walk there.在介词的后面 : Im thinking of whether we should go to see the film.在动词后面的宾语从句时: We discussed whether we had a sports meeting 与or not连用时 I cant say whether or not they can come on time.3:只能用if不能用whether引导的宾语从句if引导否定概念的宾语从句时 He asked
3、if I didnt come to school yesterday.宾语从句习题基础练习1.Have you decided _for Australia? A. when will you leaveB. when do you leave C. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _ ? A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom lived C. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me _ . A. wh
4、ere was the cinema B. where is the cinema C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _ you will like him. A. that B. if C. why D. how5.I didnt know _ he will come or not. B. whether C. weather6.I wonder _ . A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes cost C. how
5、much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me _ . A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is8.Ask him _ . A.whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup9.I dont know _ . A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movie
6、C. the time to start the movie D. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked me how long _ . A. was I ill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had been ill11.The weather forecast doesnt say _. A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrow C. if it will rain tomorrow D. if will it rain
7、 tomorrow12.Do you know _? A. whose pen is this B. whose pen this is C. whom does the pen belong to D. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _? A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is the tape14.They want to know _? A. where is the hospital B. how old are you C. when the trai
8、n will leave D. why is the boy crying15.Tony wanted to know _. A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B. when Father Christmas had put in his stocking C.what Father Christmas had put in his stocking D.where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows _ the professor will come t
9、o our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not. when C. where D. if17.July didnt know_. A. where is Tims father B. when was the first watch made C. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _, so we need your help. A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D.
10、what should we do19.We dont know _ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea. A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do20.He asked me _. A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the money C. whether the sender of the money found out D.
11、 whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear _? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say22. Can you tell me _? A. which class you are in B. which class are you in C. you are in which class D. are you in which class23. -Excuse me. Could you tell me _? - Certainly.
12、 A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station can I get to D. how I can get to the station24. Could you tell me where _ yesterday? A. did you go B. you go C. you have gone D. you went25. Tom asked me _. A. whose shirt was this B. whose shirt this was C. who shirt w
13、as this D. who shirt this was26. Excuse me, could you tell me _? A. wheres the teachers office B. wheres the bus station C. whats she doing D. where the post office is27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I dont know _. A. she lives where B. she where lives C. where she lives D. where does she live28. -
14、 Go and ask Mr. White for help. - But I dont know _. A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he living D. he lives there29. - Can you tell me _? - Yes, he lives in a small town. A. where he lives B. who is singing C. when he will leave D. what he said30. Have you decided _ for London?B. wh
15、en you will leaveC when you are going31. Excuse me. Could you tell me _our tickets? A. where do we show B. where shall we show C. where did we show D. where we shall show32. - What are you interested in about cooking food? - We are all interested in _. A. how egg is fried B. how is egg fried C. how
16、egg fries D. how does egg fry33. Do you know _? A. what it is B. what is it D. whose name is it34. Do you know _? A. whose book is this B. whose book this is C. this book is whose D. whos book this is35. I dont know _ now. A. where is my cat B. my cat is where C. where my cat is D. where my cat36. D
17、oes he know _? A. whats your name B. what name is your C. what your is name D. what your name is37. Do you know _? A. which floor he lives B. which floor he lives on C. he lives on which floor D. which floor does he lives on38. Can you tell me where _? A. is the hospital B. the hospital is C. is hos
18、pital D. hospital is39. He hasnt decided _. A. if hell go on a trip to Wuxi B. when will he go on a trip to Wuxi C. if he goes on a trip to Wuxi D. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi40. Can you see _? A. what hes readingB. what is he reading C. what does he readD. he reads what能力提高练习1. I dont know _
19、he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell youA. if; Whether B. whether; C. if; That D. if; If2. I dont know _ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he comeC. if he comes D. whether hell come3. Could you tell me _ the nearest hospital is? A. what B. how C. whether D. where4. Coul
20、d you tell me _ the radio without any help? A. how did he mend B. what did he mendC. how he mended D. what he mended5. I want to know _. A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _ now? A. he lives B. does he live C. h
21、e lived D. did he live7. Do you know what time _? A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves8. I dont know _. Can you tell me, please? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players a
22、re9. The small children dont know _. A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings10. I cant understand _. A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means11. I dont kno
23、w _ he will be back home. A. who B. what C. when D. where12. Could you tell me _? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in13. Do you still remember _? A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say14. I cant understand _t
24、he boy alone. A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left15. She told me the sun _ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen16. They tried to find out _ the new train _. A. how far/ had gone B. how long/ has gone C. how far/ went D. how far / had run17. The
25、manager came up to see _. A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. whats the matter18. Can you tell me _? A. what are you doing B. where do you study C. what you were doing D. what to do it19. He asked his father _. A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen20.No one tells us_, so we need your help. A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to do it
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