英语新人教必修3达标训练Unit 2 Healthy eatingWord格式.docx

1、7.从受益_ 8.使去掉_9.怒视_ 10.保持平衡_1.earn ones living2.be/get tired of3.throw away4.get away with5.tell lies 6.in debt7.benefit from8.get rid of9.glare at10.keep the balance of.用正确的英文表达完成下列对话 Dialogue 1:D=Doctor;L=Lily D:What seems to be the trouble,Lily?L:Im not sure.1. Oh? Lets have a look.Does your back

2、hurt here?No,a little lower. How about here?Ouch.2 Ouch!Show me where 3 hurt. They hurt behind my knees and here on this part. Thats called the calf of your leg.Well,you might have 4. Two problems? Oh no,is that serious?I dont think so.Have you done any heavy lifting recently?Why,5.Last night I help

3、ed my cousin carry some boxes of books to her room.We had to walk all the way from her school. I see.Well,you have a sore back from lifting too much.Have your mum rubbed it for you?Yes.But what about my legs?Nothing to worry about them.Theyre just tired from so much walking! So take a rest today. Oh

4、,great! No housework! Thanks,Doctor. Dialogue 2:P=Patient Good morning.1?P:Good morning,doctor.Oh,Im not feeling so good. 2 Im coughing all the time. I see.And do you have a fever?Yes,I think I do.And I have a terrible headache. OK.Lie down and let me examine you.Lets 3.（The doctor takes the patient

5、s temperature.）Well,you have a bit of a fever,but nothing to worry about.Lets listen to your cough.（The doctor asks the patient to cough and listens to the patients chest and breathing.）It sounds OK.You have a cough,but your lungs sound fine.Do you have 4 in breathing?No.I just have a cough. I think

6、 you have a cold.I will give you some 5 for your cough.Drink lots of water and get plenty of rest.Stay in bed until your fever goes down.If the fever doesnt go down,or if it goes up,please call me immediately. Thank you,doctor. 1.My back hurts and so do my legs. 2.Yes,right there. 3.your legs 4.two

7、problems 5.yes 1.How are you feeling today?2.Whats the matter?3.check your temperature 4.difficulty 5.medicine.语法专练1.What_it be?It _be a car,for its not moving. A.can;mustnt B.can;cant C.can;can D.must;mustnt B该题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。一般来说,must只能用于肯定句表示推测,因此,A、D两项排除；can常用于疑问句和否定句表示推测,所以该题选B。2.Must we finish

8、our homework in the classroom now?No,you _. A.wont B.neednt C.cant D.dont B由情态动词must提问的句子,其否定回答用neednt或dont （doesnt） have to。因此,该题答案为B。3.There used to be a big tree in front of the teaching building, _?A.didnt there B.usednt to there C.used there D.usednt it Athere be句型中的反意疑问句,需要使用there的形式；含有情态动词use

9、d to的句子,其反意疑问句有两种形式,即didnt或usednt,所以该题选择A。4.Could I use your phone?_.A.Yes,you may use B.Yes,you could C.Yes,help yourself D.Yes,go on Chelp yourself意为“自便”,此处相当于go ahead；could作情态动词时,答语中则用can代替问句中的could。could在本句中指一种语气,而不表示时态。5._I help you with the suitcase?No,thanks a lot. A.Shall B.Will C.Might D.Ma

10、y Ashall常用在第一人称疑问句中,表示征求对方的意见。所以,该题答案应该是A。6.Will you stay for lunch?Sorry, _,my brother is coming to see me. A.I mustnt B.I cant C.I neednt D.I wont B本题考查情态动词在一般疑问句答语中的用法。mustnt意为“不允许、禁止”；cant“客观上不能办到”；neednt“不需要”；wont“不会,不愿意”。本题易误选D项,只考虑了将来时,而实际上,他是没法去吃饭的。7.Sorry Im late.I_ have turned off the alar

11、m clock and gone back to sleep again. A.might B.should C.can D.will Amay/might/must+have done表示对过去发生某事的猜测。本题易误选B,而should have done表示应该做而实际上没做,这和语意“我可能是把闹钟关掉后又睡了”是矛盾的,故应选A项。8.Do you think he will do me a favour?As far as I know,he is the last one to help others.He _be prepared to give you a hand,thou

12、gh.A.might B.must C.can D.should A如若解好此题,首先必须明白he is the last one to help others（他是最不愿帮助人的人）的含义。然后再看though,虽然他是最不愿帮助人的人,还是有可能帮你一把,即使这种可能性很小。9.You must have seen the film last night, _ you?A.mustnt B.isnt C.didnt D.havent C本题考查情态动词在表示推测的句子中的用法。从题干中可以看出,本句是对过去的推测。而在反意疑问句中,则是对过去事实的询问,因此,我们选择didnt。另外,如果

13、句中没有last night这一具体的表示过去时间的短语,便可用havent。10.Its dark now.We have to stay here for the night, _?A.dont we B.havent we C.mustnt we D.shouldnt we A情态动词have to的否定形式是dont/doesnt/didnt have to,其反意问句也相应地选择dont we。.用正确的介词填空 1.I ate tomato soup and bread_supper. 2.When you travel in a forest,you should be care

14、fu_snakes and some other wild animals.3.You can get from fruit some nutrition（营养）which is good_your body. 4.You should eat healthy diet and exercise more to get yourself prepared _the future challenges.5.The scientists need some information for their research_space.1.for2.with3.for4.for5.into（on）综合应

15、用.根据第一句意思,在第二句空白处填上合适的词,使两句意思基本相符 1.I advise you not to eat fruit that is green in the future. You_not eat fruit that is green in the future. 2.He is not sure how to behave at the birthday party. He is not sure how_at the birthday party. 3.We should not eat expensive diet foods or go on unhealthy di

16、ets but eat less sugar and fat and exercise more. We_eat less sugar and fat and exercise more_eating expensive diet foods or_unhealthy diets. 4.Many people like to choose organic foods that are made without chemicals which are harmful to human body and the environment. Many people like to_ organic f

17、oods_without chemicals whichhuman body_the environment. 5.If you take this medicine three times a day,you will be all right soon. _this medicine three times a day, _youll _ _soon.1.had better 2.he should behave 3.ought to;instead of;going on 4.make choices from;made;do harm to;as well as 5.Take;and;

18、get better .选择填空 1.Im sorry,Mrs.Smith.I have broken your glasses. It doesnt matter,Mark,but you _careful. A.must be B.should be C.must have been D.should have been D表示原本该做某事而未做,用“should have done”,句意为“没关系,不过你当时实在应该小心点”。2.She _Robert for a year. A.marriedB.married with C.has been marryingD.has been m

19、arried to Dmarry是非延续性动词,与某人结婚用“marry sb.”或“be/get married to sb.”。而get married to sb.不与表示时间段的状语连用,据语境显示,应用现在完成时态,故选D项。3.They asked me to have a drink with them.I said that it was at least 10 years since I_a good drink. A.had enjoyedB.was enjoying C.enjoyedD.had been enjoying A“It is/has been+时间段+sin

20、ce从句（过去时态的谓语动词）”或“It was+时间段+since从句（过去完成时态的谓语动词）”表示“多长时间不做了”。4.Come in,Peter.I want to show you something. Oh,how nice of you! I_you_to bring me a gift. A.never think;are going B.never thought;were going C.dont think;D.hadnt thought;Bthought为think的过去式,表示“原以为”。句意为“我原没想到你会送礼物给我”。5.The students are _y

21、oung people between the age of 16 and 20. A.most B.almost C.mostly D.at most Cmost作副词时意思为“最,极其”；almost副词,意为“几乎,差不多”；mostly副词,意为“主要地,大部分”； at most意为“至多”。本句意思为“这些学生大部分是16到20之间的年轻人”。6.The patients progress was encouraging,as he could_get out of bed without help. A.nearly B.only C.hardly D.badlyA这四个副词的意

22、思分别是：nearly意为“几乎,密切地”；only意为“仅仅,只不过”； hardly意为“几乎不”；badly意为“严重地,急切地”。根据句子意思应选A。.完形填空If you cough occasionally,you may just be suffering from a common cold.1if you have a rising fever with your 2,or you have difficulty in breathing,you had better 3a doctor or call the emergency hotline （64629100 or 6

23、4629112） as soon as possible,4these could be symptoms （症状） of SARS （Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome）. If you want to 5extra precautions（预防）and buy a filter mask,go to your local drug store.Your Chinese friends may 6you to take Banlangen,a traditional Chinese medicine widely7in China to activate th

24、e immune（免疫的）system,or fumigate vinegar in your house to 8viruses （病毒） in the 9,but“these measures are of no use in 10the disease，”said Dr.Qi Xiaoqiu,Director General of the Department of Diseases Control,Ministry of Health. If you have 11returned from Hong Kong or areas 12SARS has been active ,go t

25、o your doctor and 13him or her of your recent trip.If you develop symptoms 14your trip,stop traveling until fully 15.If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas,you 16 set your mind at ease （无忧无虑的）. The following are some preventive measures you can take 17by experts from the

26、 Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention：Wash hands with running water after sneezing,coughing or clearing your nose;Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands;Do not share towels with 18;Keep a healthy diet,add or19clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty