1、(258)1132198243185111.1.1三氯烷Cl2CHCH2Cl840179.9(180)12四氯乙烷Cl2CHCHCl2(201)667496242143(143)2230.4913丙烷H3CCH2CH336298174.4414环氧丙烷CH2CHCH322036203.5515CH2CHCH2Cl Cl(182)4802473491970.5116CH2CHCH2Cl Br Br425(440)1532.7817CH2=C-CH=H3C3294(3240)8823.7318CF3CH2ClCH2727(350)27319正十二烷C12H203482(3480)2808474.1
2、120汽油21石油(35004500)3000430030043022重油366033023煤油53024乙烯H2C=CH23429857251.1二氯乙烯Cl2C=CH29902502.67(2) 醇类化合物化合物浓度(mg)CODcTHOD (%)r(%)rCOD5THON甲醇CH3OH100501500226.27514201440901020112051.2887568.2374.537.53739981030.78乙醇C2H3OH2080243.8104.31980109094.795.21570100072520.95253.5102.80.803.99苯甲醇C6H5CH2OH25
3、15730776.83.23氯乙醇ClCH2CH2OH9930.12983.33氰乙醇NCCH2CH2OH135080059.3506.5氨基乙醇NH2CH2CH2OH1310388.91200(198.3)51.0930(132.2)343930.720.67229.2乙酰氨基乙醇CH2CH2OHNH2COCH31400110078.7465.73.01135.8甲氧基乙醇OCH31682(1680)6554731356乙氧基乙醇OC2H61953(1960)106054.3532.63.67苯乙醇C6H5CH2CHOH22619.5(2620)1500158080.6785.8正丙醇C3H
4、2OH2396(2400)2402220224092.593.51540158065.959948.64490.60.7异丙醇CH3CHOH376.122402250(349.8)93.993.0159066.20.713.氯丙醇CH2CH2CH2OHCl1354(1350)1360101.00.06380.80.013.561,3二氯丙醇CH2CH2CHOH868(1200)1160133.61.2279.13.10丙烯醇CH2=CHCH2OH(2216)168242096.2179081.3619.70.84丁醇C4H9OH2590(2600)2400241093.11140126048.
5、6647.60.52异丁醇CH3CHCH2OHCH3/2299230088.81600166064.1特丁醇336.82180(282.9)84戊醇C5H11 OH2723(2730)1230162059.5680.7异戊醇55.1136(120)766335己 醇C6H16OH2819(2820)704.7环己醇C6H6OH160056.34.甲基戊醇(2)CHCH2CHCH8CH3/ OH2829辛醇C5H17OH2949(2950)全737异壬醇C9H10OH2995(3000)28009374926乙二醇CH2OH1289(1290)230.764.51240(221.5)9693.9
6、100490(66.9)3882977.538738.739100.81. 40.327聚乙二醇(CHCHOHOH)n3028丙二醇(1,2)OH OH1682(1690)163096.468.6473丙二醇(1,3)CH2CH2CH(1680)164097.627616.10.16甲基,丁二醇(1,3)C CH2CH2OHCH3 OH2151(2140)576311,氯丙二醇(1,2)ClCHCHCH3 1017(920)3273.11322,甲基戊二醇(2,4)CCH2CHCH3CH3/ 2302(2301)6093.7833丙三醇CH2 CH CH2 OH OH OH454.760121
7、6553.8297.4221.560.911701180527.5(282.8)212.696.79595.13681077046.466.063.176.2390.948.939.15110499.80.69季戊四醇C(CH2OH)41410(1420)4.2440.73.2ClCH2 /CH2OHCClCH2/ CH2OH940.5293.0聚乙烯醇(CH2=CHOC)nn=175018181.737正十二烷醇304046015.1(3) 醚类化合物 CODCrCODCr/BOD5/TOC /THOC乙醚C2H5OC2H52595(2590)362.6827849(136.7)34.932
8、.437.7615.4(647.6)4.22O(C2H4OH)21507.4全176565.3O(C2H4OC2H5)22173(2180)4.6592.6苯甲醚C5H6OCH325161709.47773.24(4) 醛类化合物结 构 式TOC THOC甲醛HCHO107053.34998137656068012.663.623.640040900.0842.68苯甲醛C6H5CHO2412(2420)120.81980801500 162066.4676754.9791.669.55383.50.823.05二甲氧基缩甲醛CH(OCH3)2270乙醛CH3CHO1618(1820)369.
9、8820105057.865091050.1544.80.87丙醛C2H5CHO2204(2200)全1190619.8丙烯醛CH=CHCHO1998(2000)1720660642(643)0.38苯基丙烯醛C6H5CH2=CHCHO2523(2559)丁醛C3H7CHO2441(2440)丁烯醛CH3CH=CHCHO2280(2410)684.73羟基丁醛H3CCHCH2CHO1820(1750)3.34糠醛- CHO1665(1670)791.92.10(229.6)82.1192.362.267.279260.558三氯乙醛Cl3CCHO220162.8二甲氧缩甲醛CH4863.33(
10、5) 酮类化合物序号丙酮CH3COCH3178.511018802707(149.4)18.5859484.18101120(66)7.63750.837.354.7770.540.440.41甲乙酮CHCOC2H52440122.119202200(286)78.71810(274.9)60.77449.7665.766.660659097.50.96甲基异丙基酮H3CCOCH(CH3)22002692.97293.1环乙酮C6H6O26122610)38.4734.7甲基异丁基酮CH3COCH2CH(CH3)227122720)1207193378甲基戊基酮CH3COC5H112805(2
11、800)表2 工业中常见有机化合物的一些有关参数熔点沸点密度kg/L水中溶解度g/LCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L一乙胺-80.616.6易2.130.80.375+一甲胺-92.5-7.50.7692.5+一氯乙酸611891.580.59-0.30.51+-97.7-24500乙二胺8.51170.898互溶1.050.01(1.0)0.008+0.85-131.1161.291.51.150.67(0.91)0.84+10000乙二醇单乙醚1350.931.920.806+乙二醇单丁醚-400.9032.20.71.68乙二醇单甲醚-851240.971.690.1
12、20.50(1.10)0.655乙苯-95136.20.8670.141.73乙苯胺(混合物)0.3780.0480.127+乙炔-81.8-840.620.320-2-乙基已醇-76183.50.8342.95(-2.29)0.78+82乙基仲戊基酮160162乙烯亚胺-7155560.8325.5乙脯-44.981.60.7831.561.40.898+乙酰乙酸乙酯1801811.02乙酰丙酮-23.21390.9761250.1(1.24)乙酰马啉1521.12乙酰苯汞4.37乙酰苯胺1143051.215.64乙酰胺82.52221.1591.080.630.740.583+乙酸16.7118.11.0491.070.340.880.805+乙酸乙烯酯-100730.9370.597+乙酸乙酯-8.3677.20.9011.541.880.86(1.57)0.80+乙酸丁酯-73.5126.10.8820.236+115
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