高考英语复习完形和阅理九月自练二Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、17A.officially Bpersonally Csimilarly Dgenerally 答案B从下文可以推出：我本人（personally）不认识他们。18A.benefit Battitude Cmeaning Daward 答案C作者认为：他们的行为赋予了善良和慷慨这两个词新的含义。A： 利益；B：态度；C：意义；D：奖品，奖金，奖。19A.spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter 答案D根据本句的“on a cold，windy day”及第三段的“his leather gloves” 可推知故事发生在初冬。20A.searching Bmaking Cb

2、laming Dbegging 答案D一位无家可归的大约60岁的老人，光着脚，正在街角乞讨。search for寻找，搜寻；make for走向；blame for该受责备，应负责；beg for乞求， 乞讨。21A.called up Bbroke up Cpulled up Dsped up 答案C一辆宝马停在了街边。call up打电话给，召集，使想起；break up打碎，解散，（关系等）破裂；pull up（车）停下；speed up加速。22A.40 B50 C60 D70 答案C由最后一段第一句中的“the same age”及第二段第二句中的“about 60”可知答案为C项。

3、23A.directly Busually Cunwillingly Dfluently 答案A那个人穿过大街径直向那乞讨的老人走去。A.径直地；B.时常； C.不愿意地；D.流利地。24A.money Bwater Csand Doil 答案A由第二段最后一句中的“was begging for change”可知老人要零 钱，所以开宝马的老人给他许多钱。25A.posted Bhanded Ckicked Dthrew 答案B因为乞讨的老人就在身边，开宝马的老人又很尊重他，所以选 hand“递过去”。A.邮寄；B.递；C.踢；D.扔。26A.closed Bfull Copen Dempt

4、y 答案C一个沿街乞讨的老人收到如此的恩惠，只能是眼睛瞪得大大的， 张着嘴，看着对方。A.闭着的；B.满着的；C.张着的；D.空的。27A.stand Bdelay Cforget Dhelp 答案Dcouldnt help doing意为“禁不住地做某事”。句意：我情不自禁地 想。A.忍受；B.推迟；C.忘记。28A.bended Bcut Crepaired Dpressed 答案D因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以这也许是他第一次光着（bare） 脚踩汽车的踏板。A.弯曲；B.砍，劈开；C.修理；D.按，压。29A.relaxed Blarge Cbare Dsingle 答案C因为鞋和袜子

5、都已经送人了，所以只能是光着（bare）脚开宝马。 A.放松的；B.大的；C.光着的；D.单一的。30A.excitement Bastonishment Csadness Dpride 答案B句意：面对此情此景，我和乞讨老人都很吃惊（astonishment）。A. 激动；B.吃惊；C.悲伤；D.骄傲。31A.but Bor Cand Dbefore 答案A由文意：两位老人年龄相同，但生活是明显的不一样。32A.successful Bcareful Cuseful Dhelpful 答案A开宝马的老人在物质方面是成功的。careful小心的；useful有用 的；helpful有帮助的，均

6、与文意不符。33A.rather Bmore Cother Dbetter在物质上非常成功的那位老人不仅仅是给了对方一双鞋。 言外之意，他还给对方其他东西，下文介绍了他还给了对方以尊重。rather than 而不是；more than多于，超出，不止，不仅仅；other than除了之外； better than比好。34A.broken Bfell Cstepped Drolled 答案C句意：老人从宝马车里出来，并放下（step down）自己高高在上的 身份，帮助需要帮助的人。35A.surprise Bdisappointment Canxiety Dkindness 答案D当开宝马

7、的老人主动给予尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨时，他也扶起 了另一个人。（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。体裁：记叙文话题：人与自然词数：675时间：6My story is from my college days.One of my geology professors got me involved in mountain climbing.Since he and I climbed at roughly the same pace, we made perfect companions on the trail.On one trip, we hooked up

8、 with the Colorado Mountain Club to climb Mount Massive, the second highest mountain in Colorado and fourth highest in the Lower 48 states.The day started out great.It was a beautiful sunny day.The CMC folks decided they wanted to take an “alternate” route up the mountain rather than the established

9、 trail.The alternate route was straight up the west （steep） side.CMC is synonymous with mountain goat.Most of these folks scurried up the mountain like most people climb a set of stairs at the mall.Carl and I were a bit slower, quite a bit slower.We made it to the summit（山顶）around noon, feeling like

10、 I was a 70yearold man with emphysema.For those who have experienced the joys of the air（or lack thereof） above 14，000 feet, you know what Im talking about.We sat down and ate lunch admiring the spectacular view along with a half dozen other climbers.By 1：00 we decided it was past time to vacate the

11、 top of the mountain.Those familiar with the Rockies know that between 1：00 and 2：00 every afternoon, thunderstorms roll across the mountains.Being 3，000 plus feet above timberline, people are the tallest standing thing and make great lightning rods（避雷针）Every year several people are killed by lightn

12、ing in the high country.Just the day before, a climber was killed on Mt.Elbert, the next mountain over, so you can imagine our anxiety.We could see the thunderheads building to the west, ready to seek out their hapless prey（猎物）It was time to get the heck off the top of the mountain fast.One climber

13、opted （选择） to boot ski down the snowcovered east cirque.I didnt think it was a great idea but he quickly made it to the bottom some 2，500 feet below in mere seconds.Seemed like a good idea right? Wrong! While my climbing partner Carl opted for the trail, I prepared for my snowy descent.I took three

14、steps into the snow and whoosh, I slipped on the ice layer under the snow and slid under the snow.Now completely soaked with melt water, I could only crawl on my hands and knees to the dry rock above.By the time I made it out, I was out of options.The thunderstorms were approaching fast and all I co

15、uld do was try and make myself flat against the mountain.Realizing almost too late that being the good geologist that I was, I had a rock hammer, camera, and who knows what other metal objects in my backpack, which sounded like good lightning rod material to me, I quickly took off my pack and threw

16、it as far away as I could.I then lay down on my back and tried to sink into the mountain as far as I could.I could hear the lightning striking the back of the mountain.The frequent loud report of the thunder marched even closer.It started to rain, and soon the rain turned to sleet.Normally this woul

17、d not be a real big deal except that my nice warm rain jacket was cleverly tucked away in the backpack I just threw some 30 feet away.Already cold from being soaked with ice water, I dared not move.Just then the lightning arrived.Bolt after bolt was striking the mountain around me with instantaneous

18、 explosions of the thunder.The storm moved across and the bolts of lightning were striking far below me now.I waited until I was certain the storm was truly past.I looked over and saw what really got me.There about a halfmile down the trail, I could see my climbing partner snug and warm beneath a ro

19、ck overhang he had found to wait out the storm.I gathered my pack and headed down the trail to catch up with him.We had a few laughs about it and I realized that with age does come great wisdom!【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文。作者登上山顶之后，没有及时下山，遇到雷雨，亲身经历了一次被闪电和雷声包围的险情。1According to the first two paragraphs, the author

20、_Apersuaded the professor to go climbing with himBhad planned to climb Mount MassiveCdid not choose the same route as the CMC membersDwas left behind with the professor答案D考查细节理解。根据文章前两段内容可知，作者和他的一个地质学教授的攀爬速度比较慢，因此他们被科罗拉多登山俱乐部的队员们落在了后面。2The underlined word “vacate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Al

21、eave Breach Cadmire Dsee答案A考查词义猜测。由第三段内容可知，作者他们在正午前后到达山顶，在山顶上吃了午饭并欣赏了壮丽的风景。而一点到两点之间，洛基山会有雷雨。所以在一点的时候，作者他们应该是决定要下山。故画线词与leave“离开”意思最相近。3The author was anxious because _Athe day before a climber was killed on this summitBhe was likely to be struck by lightningChe forgot to bring lightning rods with hi

22、mDhe was the tallest among the travelers答案B考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“people are the tallest standing thing and make great lightning rods（避雷针）Every year several people are killed by lightning in the high country”可知，作者担心成为避雷针，被雷电击中。4When the thunderstorm began to build, the author _Awas admiring the beautiful

23、view from the top of the mountainBdecided to ski down the icecovered routeCwas forced to hide under the snowDtried to ski down but was caught under the snow根据文章第四段倒数第二句可知D项正确。5What did the author do when the thunderstorms were approaching?AHe slipped under the snow quickly.BHe collected his belongin

24、gs and put them on his back.CHe lay down with his backpack on his back.DHe lay flat as close to the mountain as possible.根据文章倒数第三段第二句及最后一句可知，D项正确。【2015高考复习】阅读理解 In a world with limited land，water and other natural resources（资源），the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise.Actually，the

25、 past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm.People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed，and that we must be able to develop in sustainable（可持续的）ways.That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products.In other words，we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.