商务英语高级词汇汇编Word格式.docx

1、e.g. The bank manager wants to see a business plan before agreeing to lend money.银行经理要求先看该公司的业务规划再考虑是否准予贷款。5. business practice 经营方式e.g. Changing business practice have encouraged companies to move to brand-new premises.不断变化的经营方式促使企业向新建场所搬迁。6. business process（ing） re-engineering 业务流程重组，简称BPR7. busi

2、ness sense 商业头脑，经商能力e.g. We need to employ someone with （a） good business sense and social skills.我们需要雇用懂得经商之道及社交技巧的人。8. business teams 企业管理团队e.g. Todays business teams take many forms and handle many tasks.当今企业管理团队有多种形式，担当多种任务。9. Business Telecard International 国际商务电话卡，简称BTIe.g. You can use your Bu

3、siness Telecard International at any card phone in the UK.在英国任何一部卡式电话机上，都可以使用国际商务电话卡。10. business trip 公务旅行，出差e.g. Shes gone to Paris on a business trip.她出差到巴黎去了1. buyers market （供过于求的）买方市场e.g. An unusually good summer created a buyers market in tomatoes.夏季气候特别好，形成了番茄的买方市场。When there is a buyers mar

4、ket, the provision of a bond can be made an essential condition for the granting of the contract.如果是买方市场，则提供保函可作为同意签订合同的必要条件。2. buy-out 全面收购（产权或股份等），全部买下市场产品e.g. The buy-out seemed to benefit both companies, sending shares in both soaring around 15%.该全面收购行为似乎队两个公司都有利，双方股票均飞升了约15%。3. by-product 副产品e.

5、g. Skimmed milk powder is a by-product of butter production.脱脂奶粉是生产黄油的副产品。4. cable license 有限电视许可证5. cafeteria plan 自助餐式计划（员工可以从一系列的选项中做出选择）e.g. Cafeteria plans are an innovative, new way for you to save tax dollars while receiving the best in fringe benefit plans.自助餐式服利计划是一种能为你在尽享附加福利的同时节省税款的富于创意的新

6、方式。6. callback 电话回话（服务）e.g Callback services, most of which are garage-side start-ups, have soared in popularity and sophistication in the last several years.电话回话服务公司大多是一些只有车库那样大小的新兴公司。 最近几年来，它们备受欢迎，并日趋成熟。7. call-blocking 呼叫限制（服务）e.g. Some phone companies in the US already offer call-blocking servic

7、e, allowing the user to block calls from numbers that are proving a nuisance.美国的一些电话公司已经提供呼叫限制服务，它能使用户阻挡来自骚扰者的电话。8. Call center 电话销售中心，电话销售点，呼叫中心e.g. With a call center you dont have to pay high rents for good high street locations or pay commission to brokers and agents.有了电话销售中心，你将不需要为地处商业大街黄金地段的店面

8、支付高额租金，也无需向中间商或代理商支付佣金。9. caller ID 来电显示（服务）e.g. Caller ID is a service that tells people who is calling before they answer the phone.来电显示这项服务能使收话人在应话前知道来电者的身份。10. Call forwarding 呼叫转送（服务）e.g. Services such as call forwarding are also available.提供的服务还包括呼叫转送1. Call-in Medical Care 电话求医市场2. camcorder

9、（便携式）摄像机，由camera + recorder构成。3. campaign 宣传活动e.g. The company is planning a new advertising campaign to increase sales.公司在策划一次新的广告宣传促销活动。4. canteen 职工食堂e.g. Subsidised canteen is one of staff benefits.由公司补贴的职工食堂是员工福利之一。 5. capacity 生产能力e.g. There will be the capacity problem when the company is alr

10、eady producing the maximum quantity possible, but there is demand for more.公司在生产产量上已经达到最大限度，但仍满足不了需求，这时便出现生产能力问题。6. capital allowance 投资税额减免（给予某些资本投资，如机器、车辆等折旧的减免优惠）e.g. To encourage greater capital investment the government has announced higher capital allowances in the coming year.为鼓励更多的资本投资，政府宣布来

11、年增加投资税额减免。7. capital asset 资本资产（属于企业、预期可以长期使用的土地、机器、车辆等）e.g. The company has capital assets worth 3 million.公司拥有价值300万英镑的资本资产。8. capital expenditure 资本投资，基本建设投资（用于生产所需的土地、建筑物、机器、运输工具及原料等）e.g. The capital expenditure in the canteen, sports center and staff room will benefit the whole company.用在食堂、健身中

12、心和休息室的基本建设投资将为整个公司带来好处。9. capital growth 资本增值e.g. An investment in shares with a low income may be acceptable if the chances of capital growth look good.如果资本增值潜力大，即便是投资收益股票也可以接受。10. capital-intensive 资本密集e.g. “Capital-intensive” refers to an industry needing a large amount of capital to produce its

13、products, e.g. the petroleum industry, the electricity industry.“资本密集”指的是需要大量资本投入产品生产的产业，比如石油产业和电力产业1. capital investment 资本投资，基本建设投资（用于生产所需的机器、厂房等）e.g. Capital investment for the year stands at 6000.当年的基本建设投资额为6000英镑。2. capital sum （保险公司在指定日期给被保险人的）一次性总付，总括性付款e.g. When the insurance policy matures,

14、 the insured person will receive the capital sum agreed.保险单到期时，投保人会得到一笔总括性付款。3. captive market 垄断市场（产品或供应商方面缺乏选择）e.g. The water company which supplies the region, having no competitors, enjoys a captive market.这个地区的自来水供应公司没有竞争对手，独享垄断市场。4. cardaholic 习惯用信用卡透支购物的人5. career development 职业发展e.g. Most em

15、ployees have come to accept that career development is not always the same thing as upward promotion and a higher salary.如今大多数员工已普遍认为，职业发展并不完全等同于升职和加薪。6. career management 职业发展管理，人事管理，前程管理（指企业致力促进员工个人发挥潜力，并使之与企业的成长相配合）e.g. Employers need to rethink their approach to career management completely.用人企业

16、需要重新全面思考他们的职业发展管理方法。7. career planning 职业规划，前程规划，职业生涯规划e.g. You should build job rotation into your career planning.员工应使工作轮换成为其职业规划的一部分。8. career prospects 职业前程，职业前景e.g. We offer unlimited career prospects within our management team here and overseas.加入到我们在国内和海外的经理层队伍中来，你会前程无量。9. care for people 以人为

17、本e.g. Our success is a result of quality, safer and caring for people and the environment.我们公司之所以获得成功，在于其产品质量上乘、使用安全、以人为本、注重环保。10. caretaker 大楼管理员，亦作janitor（美）e.g. The caretaker locks the building at 8 pm every evening.大楼管理员每晚8点钟锁上大门1. cargo division 货运部门e.g. The excellent performance from the cargo

18、 division has helped increase the companys overall results.货运部门的杰出表现帮助提高了公司的整体运营业绩。2. car hire （英）汽车出租，等于car rentale.g. This is a car hire company.这是一家汽车出租公司。3. caring profession 护理行业e.g. The caring professions are the professions that involve caring for people, e.g. nursing, social work, and medici

19、ne. 护理行业指照顾、护理认的行业，如专业护理工作、社会福利工作、医务工作等等。4. car phone 车载电话，亦作carphone5. car pool 合伙用车（一群各有自备汽车的人安排好在上下班时每次合乘其中一人之车，并由其开车）亦作car sharinge.g. If they had to pay fees, many drives would avoid busy roads during rush hours, transportation official say. Because some drivers would switch to car pools and ma

20、ss transit, change their routes or avoid some trips altogether.交通官员们说，假如他们必须付费，许多驾车人会在交通高峰期间避开繁忙的路线。因为一些人会选择合伙用车或公交系统，改变线路或干脆取消一些行程。6. car rental 汽车出租e.g. Some car rental firms are also laying out their wares in cyberspace with Websites on the Internet.一些汽车出租公司也纷纷在因特网上建立网站，将其业务放到网络空间。7. carriage （列车

21、）车厢e.g. I was lucky to get a seat in the carriage.很幸运我在车厢里找到了一个位置。8. car sharing 合伙用车，亦作car poole.g. We encourage the organization of car sharing.我们鼓励员工合伙用车上班。9. cartridge （打印机、复印机的）墨盒，（钢笔）笔芯，墨水囊e.g. We ordered 20 printer ink cartridges, but you didnt send any to us at all.我们预订了20个打印机墨盒，但你方一个也没有寄来。1

22、0. case 理由陈述（诉讼或争执之一方），诉讼，案件e.g. He has a strong case.他拥有极其充分可为自己辩护的理由1. case study 案例分析，个案研究e.g. They are conducting a case study of the real work situation.他们正在对实际工作环境进行个案研究。e.g. More than 100 case studies are analysed, showing how the Internets strengths have been successfully exploited.书中分析了100多

23、个案例，说明网络优势如何被人们成功利用。2. cash advances 预付现金e.g. The main benefits of the new system are that cash advances will no longer be necessary and administrative time can be reduced.新系统的主要好处在于公司无需预付现金，而且可以减少用于行政管理的时间。3. cash card 现金卡，自动提款卡，银行卡e.g. Cash card are electronic currency that, in theory, could elimi

24、nate the need to carry bills and coins altogether.现金卡是理论上可以省去携带钞票和硬币麻烦的电子货币。e.g. Cheques are being used less and less, replaced by the cash card.支票如今用得越来越少，取而代之得是现金卡。7. cashflow analysis 现金流量分析e.g. This course will help you perform an advanced cashflow analysis of your own company.这门课将帮助学员采用先进方法，对各自

25、所在公司进行现金流量分析。8. cash-flow forecast 现金流量预测e.g. Once the cash-flow forecast is prepared the real challenge is to decide if a project should be accepted or rejected.一旦完成现金流量预测后，真正困难的是决定是否接受该项目。9. cash flow gap 现金流量差额（现金流入与流出之差）e.g. The cash flow gap opens on day 7 when he pays for the suppliers.在第七天他付款

26、给供应商时，即出现现金流量差额。10. cash machine 自动提款机，自动柜员机，亦作cash dispenser, cashpoint, automated teller machinee.g. The industrial action had put as many as half its 2,000 cash machines out of service.劳工行动使银行2000台自动柜员机有一半停止使用4. cash dispenser 自动提款机，自动柜员机，亦作cash machine, cashpoint, automated teller machine5. cash

27、 float 备用零钱e.g. At the start of each day the bar and restaurant staff are given some cash float.每天酒店开始营业时，都会为酒吧和餐厅德服务员准备一些备用零钱。6. cash flow 现金流量，现金流动，现金收益e.g. Many businesses fail because they fall into the trap of ignoring their cash flow.由于忽视现金流量问题，导致许多企业失败。Every company must watch its cash flow carefully if it is to avoid bankruptcy.为了避免破产，每个企业都必须密切注视自己德现金流量。here goes on.1. bullet point “弹头“