1、(3)It to do my homework.(4)My homework two hours.5.我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。(1)I prefer to stay at home go to the movies.(2)I prefer at home to to the movies.(3)I stay at home than to the movies.二、翻译下列句子6.我们班的一个明显的问题是缺乏团队精神。 7.目前,中国的私家车越来越多,因此交通变得越来越糟糕。8.正是这些充满魔力的语言让我看到了自己的优点,建立了自信。9.上周一令人难忘,关于传统文化我们有了一次有趣又有意
2、义的体验。10.这位教授给我们提出了一些如何学好英语的建议。三、变换表达方式完成短文11.请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。A mother said, My son is always on the phone, sleeping, out with his friends, or in his room. He never has time to talk to me.要求:(1)就此材料发表你的看法;(2)紧扣材料,有明确的观点;(3)词数100左右。The teenagers think their parents dont understand them, so instead of t
3、elling their parents their problems, they talk to their friends (用prefer to do.rather than do改写). Mother is not the only one that faces the generation gap. Due to different attitudes and opinions, a solid generation gap appeared (用arise改写). In a sense, the generation gap is a sign of social progress
4、, but it also results in difficulties in communication. Both parents and teenagers should try to solve the problem. As teenagers, the most important thing (用主语从句改写) is to respect parents. As parents, they had better make friends with their children (用regard改写句子) and think in the way their children o
5、ften use (用高级短语改写).In a word, if they communicate with each other better, theyll know each other better (用the+比较级,the+比较级结构改写). 1 2 3 4 5 12.假定你是光明中学的高三学生李华,想在即将到来的寒假里到澳大利亚观光旅游,体验异国风情。请你给外教Mr. Wilson写一封电子邮件,内容如下:(1)自我介绍并说明旅游计划;(2)请求他提供英语学习方面的帮助;(3)征求一些建议(如交通、吃饭、住宿等)。注意:(1)词数100左右;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。D
6、ear Mr. Wilson,Im Li Hua,one of the students from Senior 3 of Guangming Middle School. Winter holiday is drawing near (用介词短语替换) and I am scheduled to pay a visit to Australia. I expect that I will have the chance to see some famous attractions while I am experiencing the custom and culture in a fore
7、ign country during the holiday (简化句子). However, Im worried about my poor English. I fear that it may cause some trouble in communicating with the local people (改为there be结构). Therefore, Im now writing to ask you for some help to improve my English, especially my listening and speaking abilities.What
8、s more, I really do not know how to travel, what to eat and where to live in Australia. I would be very thankful (用高级句式替换) if you could give me some advice on them.Im looking forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua 13.近日你在网上参加了一场有关高考是否应该一年两考的讨论,人们对此见解不一。请根据下表提示,用英语写一篇短文,简述两种观点并表明你的态度。词数
9、100左右。支持迎合高考改革的需要;学生能获得更多机会,减轻家长和学生的压力。担忧增加师生负担;浪费人力、财力及其他社会资源。Recently I have joined in a discussion on the Internet about whether students should be provided with two College Entrance Examination opportunities each year (换一种表达方式). Of course, different people have different opinions on the matter (
10、用高级词汇替换). Those who are for this idea think that more test opportunities meet the need of College Entrance Examination reform. It allows students to have more chances and also helps reduce the stress of both parents and students (用not only.but also.改写句子). Those who feel worried, believe that more te
11、st opportunities will add to the burden of both students and teachers. Besides, it will be a waste of money, labor and other social resources, which may cause some other problems. As far as I am concerned, the more chances, the better. More test opportunities will improve the fairness of College Ent
12、rance Examination. 四、真题演练1.2017天津,25分假设你是李津, 与你以前的外籍教师 Mrs. Green一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。(1)简要介绍自己的学习和生活;(2)告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);(3)希望她有机会重访天津。(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: 第十三届全运会 the 13th National GamesDear Mrs. Green,Im so glad to hea
13、r from you. Yours,Li Jin2.2016丙卷(全国),25分假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.2016北京,15分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:1.该人物是谁;2.该人物的主要贡献;3.该人物对你的影响。1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,4.2015重庆,20分
14、B是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:一是自由分享(wild release),即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华,请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括:表明写信目的选择一种分享方式简述做出该选择的理由希望了解更多信息(1)词数不少于80;(2)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear Sir or Madam,5.2015四川,35分假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。请
15、根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿;2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由;3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议;4.提出你学习英语的具体需求。1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。Hi, Sharon,This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.Li Xia6.2015安徽,25分某英文杂志正在举办以Fancy yourself as an interviewer为主题的征文活动,请你以A Fam
16、ous Chinese I Would Like to Interview为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1.采访的对象;2.采访的原因;3.想提的问题。1.词数120左右;3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4.短文的标题已给出,不计入总词数。A Famous Chinese I Would Like to Interview7.2015天津,25分假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津,你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示,写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系,并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。(1)自我介绍;(2)拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等;(3)询问
17、对方的其他需求。(2)请适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。学生会the Student UnionDear Chris,答案1.(1)discussing (2)which (3)discussion(4)be, discussed 2.(1)at, home (2)out (3)in (4)out (5)in 3.(1)caught, fire (2)on, fire (3)broke, out(4)started/arose 4.(1)in, doing (2)on (3)took, me, two, hours(4)cost, me 5.(1)rather, than (2)stayi
18、ng, going(3)would, rather, go6.One obvious problem with our class is the lack of team spirit. 7.Nowadays, Chinas private cars become more and more so the traffic becomes worse and worse. 8.It was these magic words that made me realize my strength and build up my self-confidence. 9.Last Monday was me
19、morable when we had a meaningful and interesting experience on traditional culture.10. The professor gave us some advice on how we could learn English well.11.they prefer to talk to their friends rather than tell their parents their problems。instead of doing 较为常用,可以用prefer to do.rather than do.结构,使得
20、句式更加优美,表达更上档次。arose。appear 较为常见。what matters most。此处用主语从句,表达更贴切、更高级。regard children as their friends。make.with.较常用,写作过程中考生可以使用不同的表达,比如regard.as.。put themselves in their childrens shoes。put oneself in ones shoes意为设身处地,处于某人的境地,高级短语的运用会给作文增色不少。the more they communicate with each other, the better theyl
21、l know each other。the more.the more.的表达更准确,更有感染力。12.around/round the corner。draw near临近,在书面表达中比较常见,而around/round the corner也有此意,但很少有考生能这样用。I expect to see some famous attractions while experiencing the custom and culture in a foreign country during the holiday.通过简化使句子更简洁、更紧凑,句意也更清楚。there may be some
22、 trouble in communicating with the local people。原句改成there be 句型之后,原来生硬的语气变得更加自然了。I would appreciate it。I would appreciate it.是一种常用的高级句式,使语气更加委婉。13.whether two College Entrance Examination opportunities should be provided each year。原句是中式思维,惯用人作主语。改变后的句子以物作主语,把需要强调的内容提到了句子开头,符合语境,也符合英美人的思维习惯。issue。mat
23、ter属于普通词汇,而issue属于高级词汇,更专业、更书面化。Not only does it allow students to have more chances but it also helps reduce the stress of both parents and students.通过改写不仅使句子结构对称,有平衡感,同时也使句子更加紧凑。1.Dear Mrs. Green,Im so glad to hear from you. While it has been more than a year since you taught us English, Ive misse
24、d you a lot, thinking about those happy moments when we stayed with you. Actually, Ive been doing pretty well in my studies as well as in my life. Apart from my academic studies, I always manage to find time for what Im interested in. For example, I have successfully got admitted as a volunteer for
25、the 13th National Games, which is scheduled to be held at the end of this August. To get admitted, I have made adequate preparations beforehand, trying to know as much as I could about my city, Tianjin. By the way, its my sincere hope that you can spare some time for a visit to Tianjin again, which
26、has changed greatly since you left. Please let me know if you come to Tianjin.2.Dear Bob,Im sorry that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.S
27、hall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select books. If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.3.Dear Jim, Its great to hear from you. I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history. As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the World), introduced modern
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