六年级小升初英语语法最全含练习题分类清晰Word文档格式.docx

1、woman_ banana _ bus_ child _ foot _ sheep _ leaf（树叶） _ dish _ knife _ pen_ boy_ baby_ map _ city _ box _ book _ class _ eye _ office _ car_ fox（狐狸） _ watch _ library _ pear _ skirt _ shelf _ cinema _ tomato _ tooth _ wife_ Englishman_ paper _ milk_ Frenchman _ postman _ family _ mouse _ people （人们）

2、_ fish _ brush _ mango _ Japanese _ sandwich _ policeman_ watermelon_ Chinese_ strawberry _ match _ glass _ 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成：1. be动词：主语+be（am

3、, is, are）+其它。I am a boy.我是一个男孩。注意：（我用am，你用are，三单is，复数are。） 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词（+其它）。We study English.我们学习英语。（当主语为第三人称单数（he, she,it）时，要在动词后加-s或-es。Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。）一般现在时的变化：1. be动词的变化。 肯定句：主语+be+其它。 如：He is a worker. 他是工人。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。（be动词移到句

4、首）I am a student.-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。My bike is under the tree. Is your bike under the tree?Where is your bike?2.行为动词的变化。肯定句：主语+动词原形（+其它）。否定句：主语+ dont（ doesnt ） +动词原形（+其它）。I like bread. I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。He ofter plays football. He d

5、oesnt often play football.一般疑问句：Do（ Does ） +主语+动词原形+其它。（句首加助动词do, does）I often play football. - Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。She goes to school by bike.- Does she go to school by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn特殊疑问句： Does she go to school by bi

6、ke?How does she go to school?动词+s的变化规则cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goesstudy-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_do_ teach_二、用am, is, are 填空1. I _

7、 a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this?10. Whose socks _ they?1

8、1. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I?13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao Shans shirt _ over there.

9、21. My sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England?24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom?27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a bo

10、y, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China.三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _（have） dinner at home.2. David and Tom _（be） in Class One.3. We _（not watch） TV on Monday.4. Mike _（not go） to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _（like） the World Cup?6. What _they often _（do） on

11、 Saturdays?7. _ your parents _（read） newspapers every day?8. The girl _（teach） us English on Sundays.9. She and I _（take） a walk together every evening.10. There _（be） some water in the bottle.11. Mike _（like） cooking.12. They _（have） the same hobby.13. My aunt _（look） after her baby carefully.14. Y

12、ou always _（do） your homework well.15. I _（be） ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _（go） to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _（do） not like PE.18. The child often _（watch） TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _（have） eight lessons this term.20. What day _（be） it today? Its Saturday.四、按照要求改写句子

13、1. David watches TV every evening.（改为否定句）_2. I do my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）_3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）_4. Helen likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）_5. We go to school every morning.（改为否定句）6. He speaks English very well.（改为否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.（对划线部分提问）8

14、. Jim comes from Canada.（对划线部分提问）9. She is always a good student.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）_10. Tom and David like going skating.（改为否定句）五、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her

15、homework on Sundays. _六、一般现在时翻译练习 1.我们每天七点钟上学。We _ _ _ at seven oclock _ _.2.教室有一些学生。There _ _ _ in the classroom.3苏海英语说得很好。 Su Hai _ _ very _.4.高小姐教英语。Miss Gao _ _.5.我父亲起得很早。My father _ _ early.6.我们非常喜欢英语。 We _ English _ _.7.他常常步行去上学。He usually _ _ _ _ _.8.他努力学习英语。He _ _ hard.9.她学英语吗？_ she _ _?10.他

16、是做什么工作的？_ is his _?11.他不在家里做作业。He _ _ _ _ at home.12.我们星期天不去学。We _ _ _ _ on Sundays.13.他经常十点钟睡觉。He often _ _ _ _ _ .14.有时我五点钟起床。Sometimes, I _ _ _ _.15.他们早上七点钟去上学。They _ _ _ at seven _ _ _.三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。（句中一般含有now, look, listen.）2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.Tom is

17、reading books in his study .3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。Tom is not reading books in his study .4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。Is Tom reading books in his study ？5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句? （注意：当划线部分包含谓语动词时，用疑问词代替划线部分放到句首，原划线处应加上doing）Tom is reading books in his study . Tom is reading books in his study .Is Tom readi

18、ng books in his study ? Is Tom reading books in his study ?What is Tom doing in his study? Where is Tom reading books?动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_

19、 run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ （ draw）a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ （ sing）in the classroom .3. My mother _ （ cook ）some nice food now.4. What _ you _ （ do ） now?5. Look . They _（ have） an English lesson .6.They _（not ,water） the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _（dance ）in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _（listen ） to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _（have）supper now10._Helen_