1、交往 n公司companion n同伴;伙伴3lie vi.说谎;撒谎 n谎言;谎话liar n说谎者4curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n好奇心5fright n恐惧;害怕frighten v使恐惧/害怕frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened adj.感到害怕的6terrify vt.使害怕,使恐慌terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的terrifying adj.令人害怕的7create vt.塑造;创作creation n创作(物)creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的8warn vt.警告wa
2、rning n警告9adolescent n青少年adolescence n青春期10determine v(使)决定determined adj.坚决的determination n决心1The guy is a liar, who often tells lies. Dont believe him because he is lying now.(lie)2Children are always curious about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To me
3、et their curiosity, wed better answer them.(curious)3When I watch a frightening film, I often feel frightened and lie in bed shaking with fright.(fright)4Tim BurnersLee is a creative man, who has created World Wide Web. His creation is of great use to us.(create)5The government issued a warning that
4、 the fish might not be fit to eat. They warned that those who ate the fish were likely to get cancer.(warn)6From the determined expression on his face, we knew that he was determined to take up the job, which needed great patience and determination.(determine)阅读单词1.biography n(由他人撰写的)传记2fantasy n幻想,
5、想象3detective n侦探4murderer n凶手;谋杀犯5.rope n绳子6trunk n树干7outline n外形;轮廓8comedy n喜剧9.fiction n虚构或幻想出来的事10shallow adj.浅的11penny n(硬币)便士;(美)分12pilot n领航员拓展联想1.“震惊,害怕”动词一览astonish 使惊讶scare 惊吓;把吓跑terrify 恐慌;使害怕shock 使震惊2.盘点“情绪”高频形容词confident 自信的bored 无聊的;烦人的ashamed 羞愧的,惭愧的desperate 全然不顾的3.由pour所想到的shower v&
6、n.(下)阵雨storm v. &n.(下)暴雨thundershower n雷雨thunderstorm n雷暴 短语多维运用高频短语1.run away (秘密地)逃跑2be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.)有意(做某事);有(做某事)的心情3set (a play,novel,etc.)in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景4make ones fortune发财5set off出发;启程语境运用选用左面短语的适当形式填空。When hearing there was a chance to make his fortune in a town, he
7、 was/felt in the mood for it. And immediately he set off for the town. But when he arrived there, he found that he had fallen into a trap. Now what he wanted to do was to run away from the spot.6.have connection with与有联系/有关联7to ones astonishment令某人大吃一惊的是8play a trick on sb.捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧9make up编造(说法,解
8、释等);化妆;组成;和好10live/lead a.life过着的生活Sometimes playing a trick on others may cause damage to friendship. There were two friends who often had connection with each other. But to our astonishment, they split up because of a joke. Fortunately with the misunderstanding cleared up, they made up again.拓展联想,
9、1.“v.away”短语汇总break away 脱离;逃脱give away 捐赠;泄露put away 把放回原处take away 带走,解除,2.“to onesn.”短语荟萃to ones regret 令某人遗憾的是to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是to ones joy 令某人高兴的是,3.“v.up”短语全扫描bring up 抚养;提出;呕吐call up 打电话;回忆起take up开始从事;占据break up 破碎;关系破裂句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth./Itlinkv.a
10、s if.某人/某物好像。“It looks as if itll go under soon,”Jim said,after a couple of minutes.i.我们错过了公共汽车。看来我们好像必须要打的士了。We have missed the bus. It looks as if well have to take a tax2.see宾语宾补,看到某人/物。It was quite dark,but I could see a man lying on the floor,tied up with rope.当我们到达故宫时,我们发现很多人在排队等候买票。When we ar
11、rived at the Forbidden City, we saw so many people waiting in line to buy tickets.3.only to do作结果状语。He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.昨天我去看他,结果了解到他两天前已经去了国外。Yesterday I went to see him, only to learn that he had gone abroa
12、d two days before.精讲4个考纲单词1account n叙述;报道;账单;账户 v说明;解释(1)单句语法填空While this book tells the stories of famous people in history, it also gives an account of the lives of lesserknown individuals.Good suggestions are worth adopting on account of their benefit to us all. On no account will you ignore them
13、.It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.(2)链接写作词汇升级普通表达:His exam results were not good,but we must consider the fact that he was ill for a long time.高级表达:His exam results were not good,but we must take the fact that he was ill fo
14、r a long time into account.先理解再牢记 (1)take account of./take.into account 把考虑在内on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不give an account of 报告;叙述;说明(2)account for 解释;说明;(数量,比例上)占名师点津on no account意为“决不”,放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装,有类似用法的还有:by no means, in no way, on no condition, under no circumstances, in no case, at no
15、 time等。2lie n谎言 vi.躺着;说谎;撒谎;位于The girl lying in bed lied to her mum that she was ill and that she couldnt go to school.(lie)There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2)链接写作完成句子/句式升级在给我做检查之前,医生让我躺下。The doctor let me lie down before
16、 he examined me.当被问到怎么了时,我对他撒谎说我头疼。When I was asked what was wrong, I lied to him /told a lie to him that I had a headache.用before doing和whendone分别升级句和句并合并成一句话。The doctor let me lie down before examining me and when asked what was wrong, I lied to him /told a lie to him that I had a headache.(1)lie
17、in 在于lie down 躺下lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧(2)tell a lie 说谎lie to sb. 对某人说谎(3)liar n. 说谎者名师点津词义原形过去式过去分词现在说谎lieliedlying躺;laylain放置;下蛋laidlaying3warn vt.警告;告诫She was warned that if she was late again, she would be fired, but she just ignored the warning.(warn)Tom warned us of/about the se
18、rious situation in Iraq, and warned us not to go(go) there to travel.(2)链接写作一句多译老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。The teacher warned us not to carry mobile phones into the examination room.The teacher warned us against carrying mobile phones into the examination room.(1)warn sb. of/against sth.提醒/警告某人当心某事warn sb. not
19、 to do/against (doing) sth.提醒/警告某人不要做某事warn sb. thatclause警告/提醒某人(2)warning n警告;警报佳句背诵This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.4determined adj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的Determining(determine) where we are in relation to our surroundin
20、gs remains an essential skill for our survival.The teachers encouraging words determined him to study(study) harder.He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.(determine)(2)链接写作句式升级He left home without saying a word and determined never to come back before he
21、 could make a big fortune.Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune,he left home without saying a word. (形容词短语作状语)(1)be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(2)determine sb.to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事determine to do sth. 决定做某事 (动作) determine that. 决心/决定(3)determination n决心佳句背诵He was determined
22、 that none of his children would be denied an education.诠释2个核心短语1make up 编造(说法、解释等),虚构;组成,构成;弥补;和解(1)写出下列句中make up的含义In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 组成,构成Mary and Joan quarreled,but they made up after a while.和好She spent an hour making up before th
23、e party.化妆You are responsible for the money and you will have to make up the loss.弥补,补偿(2)用适当的介副词填空I heard voices, but couldnt make out what they were saying.Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.make up for 弥补;偿还make out 辨认出;理解make use of 利用make it 成功;赶上;做到ma
24、ke up ones mind (to do)下决心(做某事)佳句背诵We dont like him because he is always making up excuses whenever he makes mistakes.2set off 动身,出发;启程;引爆(炸弹等);燃放(烟火等);引发(1)写出下列句中set off的含义He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.出发Do be careful with the fireworks; the slightest spa
25、rk could set them off.使爆炸If uncontrolled, the shortage would set off a new rise in meat prices.引起You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about preparing/set out to prepare your business
26、plan.set out for sp.出发去某地set out to do sth.set about doing sth. 开始做某事set aside 存储;留出set up 建立;创立set down 放下;记下;登记佳句背诵Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.突破2个高考句型1(教材P22) “It looks as if it过了几分钟吉姆说:“它看起来似乎要沉下去了。”
27、句型公式句中as if as though意为“仿佛,好像”,引导表语从句。常放在be, look, seem, sound, smell, feel等系动词之后。Hurry up! It looks as if the train is going(go) to move in two minutes.More generally,the Internet functions as if it were(be) my memory.It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had done(do) it?She walked here and there on the playground as if she was looking for something.高级表达:She walked here and there on th
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