华为交换机下名词解析概要.docx

1、华为交换机下名词解析概要华为交换机命令 PCA login: root ；使用root用户password: linux ；口令是linux# shutdown -h now ；关机# init 0 ；关机# logout ；用户注销# login ；用户登录# ifconfig ；显示IP地址# ifconfig eth0 netmask ；设置IP地址# ifconfig eht0 netmask down ；禁用IP地址# route add 0.0.0.0 gw ；设置网关# route del 0.0.0.0 gw ；删除网关# route add default gw ；设置网关#

2、 route del default gw ；删除网关# route ；显示网关# ping ；发ECHO包# telnet ；远程登录交换机命令Quidwaydis cur ；显示当前配置Quidwaydisplay current-configuration ；显示当前配置Quidwaydisplay interfaces ；显示接口信息Quidwaydisplay vlan all ；显示路由信息Quidwaydisplay version ；显示版本信息Quidwaysuper password ；修改特权用户密码Quidwaysysname ；交换机命名Quidwayinterfac

3、e ethernet 0/1 ；进入接口视图Quidwayinterface vlan x ；进入接口视图Quidway-Vlan-interfacexip address 10.65.1.1 255.255.0.0 ；配置VLAN的IP地址Quidwayip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.65.1.2 ；静态路由网关Quidwayrip ；三层交换支持Quidwaylocal-user ftpQuidwayuser-interface vty 0 4 ；进入虚拟终端S3026-ui-vty0-4authentication-mode password ；设置

4、口令模式S3026-ui-vty0-4set authentication-mode password simple 222 ；设置口令S3026-ui-vty0-4user privilege level 3 ；用户级别Quidwayinterface ethernet 0/1 ；进入端口模式Quidwayint e0/1 ；进入端口模式Quidway-Ethernet0/1duplex half|full|auto ；配置端口工作状态Quidway-Ethernet0/1speed 10|100|auto ；配置端口工作速率Quidway-Ethernet0/1flow-control ；

5、配置端口流控Quidway-Ethernet0/1mdi across|auto|normal ；配置端口平接扭接Quidway-Ethernet0/1port link-type trunk|access|hybrid ；设置端口工作模式Quidway-Ethernet0/1port access vlan 3 ；当前端口加入到VLANQuidway-Ethernet0/2port trunk permit vlan ID|All ；设trunk允许的VLANQuidway-Ethernet0/3port trunk pvid vlan 3 ；设置trunk端口的PVIDQuidway-Et

6、hernet0/1undo shutdown ；激活端口Quidway-Ethernet0/1shutdown ；关闭端口Quidway-Ethernet0/1quit ；返回Quidwayvlan 3 ；创建VLANQuidway-vlan3port ethernet 0/1 ；在VLAN中增加端口Quidway-vlan3port e0/1 ；简写方式Quidway-vlan3port ethernet 0/1 to ethernet 0/4 ；在VLAN中增加端口Quidway-vlan3port e0/1 to e0/4 ；简写方式Quidwaymonitor-port ；指定镜像端口

7、Quidwayport mirror ；指定被镜像端口Quidwayport mirror int_list observing-port int_type int_num ；指定镜像和被镜像Quidwaydescription string ；指定VLAN描述字符Quidwaydescription ；删除VLAN描述字符Quidwaydisplay vlan vlan_id ；查看VLAN设置Quidwaystp enable|disable ；设置生成树,默认关闭Quidwaystp priority 4096 ；设置交换机的优先级Quidwaystp root primary|seco

8、ndary ；设置为根或根的备份Quidway-Ethernet0/1stp cost 200 ；设置交换机端口的花费Quidwaylink-aggregation e0/1 to e0/4 ingress|both ;端口的聚合Quidwayundo link-aggregation e0/1|all ; 始端口为通道号SwitchA-vlanxisolate-user-vlan enable ；设置主vlanSwitchAisolate-user-vlan secondary ；设置主vlan包括的子vlanQuidway-Ethernet0/2port hybrid pvid vlan

9、；设置vlan的pvidQuidway-Ethernet0/2port hybrid pvid ；删除vlan的pvidQuidway-Ethernet0/2port hybrid vlan vlan_id_list untagged ；设置无标识的vlan如果包的vlan id与PVId一致，则去掉vlan信息. 默认PVID=1。所以设置PVID为所属vlan id, 设置可以互通的vlan为untagged.local-user adminservice-type telnetlevel 3password simple adminuser-interface vty 0 4authen

10、tication-mode scheme或super password level 3 simple adminuser-interface vty 0 4set authentication password simple local-user admin password simple hwhzwnw service-type telnet terminal level 3authentication-mode scheme 以上是配用户名路由器命令Quidwaydisplay version ；显示版本信息Quidwaydisplay current-configuration ；显示当

11、前配置Quidwaydisplay interfaces ；显示接口信息Quidwaydisplay ip route ；显示路由信息Quidwaysysname aabbcc ；更改主机名Quidwaysuper passwrod 123456 ；设置口令Quidwayinterface serial0 ；进入接口Quidway-serial0ip address ；配置端口IP地址Quidway-serial0undo shutdown ；激活端口Quidwaylink-protocol hdlc ；绑定hdlc协议Quidwayuser-interface vty 0 4Quidway-

12、ui-vty0-4authentication-mode passwordQuidway-ui-vty0-4set authentication-mode password simple 222Quidway-ui-vty0-4user privilege level 3Quidway-ui-vty0-4quitQuidwaydebugging hdlc all serial0 ；显示所有信息Quidwaydebugging hdlc event serial0 ；调试事件信息Quidwaydebugging hdlc packet serial0 ；显示包的信息静态路由：Quidwayip

13、route-static interface number|nexthopvaluereject|blackhole例如：Quidwayip route-static 129.1.0.0 16 10.0.0.2Quidwayip route-static 129.1.0.0 255.255.0.0 10.0.0.2Quidwayip route-static 129.1.0.0 16 Serial 2Quidwayip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2动态路由：Quidwayrip ；设置动态路由Quidwayrip work ；设置工作允许Quidwayrip input ；设置入口允许Quidwayrip output ；设置出口允许Quidway-ripnetwork 1.0.0.0 ；设置交换路由网络Quidway-ripnetwork all ；设置与所有网络交换Quidway-rippeer ip-address ；Quidw