Apache服务全攻略Word文件下载.docx

1、system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm ：Apache配置工具2、Apache软件包安装httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm包要解决以下两个依赖关系：apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpmsystem-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm包要解决以下两个依赖关系：alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpmrootr

2、hel5 # ll /mnt/cdrom/Server/ |grep httpd -r-xr-xr-x 1 root root 1111795 2007-08-27 httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm 149662 2007-08-27 httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm 851004 2007-08-27 httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm 612538 2007-01-18 system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm rootrhel5 # rpm -qa |

3、grep httpd rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm warning: /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186 Preparing. # 100% 1:httpdrootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/ht

4、tpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm:error: Failed dependencies: apr-devel is needed by httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386 apr-util-devel is needed by httpd-devel-2.2.3-11.el5.i386 rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-devel-1.2.7-11.i386.rpm:apr-develrootrhe

5、l5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/apr-util-devel-1.2.7-6.i386.rpm:apr-util-develhttpd-develrootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/httpd-manual-2.2.3-11.el5.i386.rpm:httpd-manualrootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /

6、mnt/cdrom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch.rpm: alchemist is needed by system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch libxslt-python is needed by system-config-httpd-1.3.3.1-1.el5.noarch rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/al

7、chemist- alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm alchemist-devel-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm rootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/alchemist-1.0.36-2.el5.i386.rpm:alchemistrootrhel5 # rpm -ivh /mnt/cdrom/Server/libxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm /mnt/cdrom/Server/l

8、ibxslt-python-1.1.17-2.i386.rpm:libxslt-pythonsystem-config-httpdrootrhel5 # 3、WEB常规应用配置案例：部门内部搭建一台WEB服务器，采用的IP地址和端口为192.168.0.188:80，首页采用index.html文件。管理员E-mail地址为root，网页的编码类型采用GB2312，所有网站资源都存放在/var/www/html目录下，并将Apache的根目录设置为/etc/httpd目录。解决方案：（1）修改主配置文件httpd.confvim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 设置Apa

9、che的根目录为/etc/httpd设置客户端访问超时时间为120秒这两个设置为系统默认哈设置httpd监听端口80，默认哈设置管理员E-mail地址为root设置WEB服务器的主机名和监听端口为192.168.1.188:80设置Apache文档目录为/var/www/html，默认哈设置主页文件为index.html设置服务器的默认编码为GB2312（2）注释掉Apache默认欢迎页面vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf 将welcome.conf中的四行代码注释掉哈注意：如果不注释掉，那么在我们测试自己的网站时则会打开RedHat Enterprise Linux Test Page页面，而不是我们自己的网页哈（3）重新启动httpd服务（4）将制作好的网页存放在文档目录/var/www/html中（5）测试在IE地址栏中输入192.168.0.188就可以打开我们制作好的首页，偶借用了下McAfee的首页试试效果，呵呵