1、号即可。这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如:What is this? Its a computer.What does he do? Hes a
2、 doctor.Where are you going? Im going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon? Mike.Which season do you like best? Summer.When do you usually get up? I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this? Its Amys.Why do you like spring best? Because I can plant trees.How are you? Im fine
3、. / Im happy.How did you go to Xinjiang? I went to Xinjiang by train.其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量), how much(多少(钱), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have? I have three pencils.How many girls can you see? I can see four girls.How man
4、y desks are there in your classroom? There are 51.小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数 + do you have? 你有多少?How many + 名词复数 + can you see? 你能看见多少?How many + 名词复数 + are there? 有多少?三、专项练习:1、连词成句:首先要按照句子的结构、语序及所给标点将句子重新排列,尤其要注意疑问句的语序,再检查一下句子是否通顺,专有名词、句首单词第一个字母要大写,不能漏单词。(1) drawing she too
5、 pictures like_(2) to year we last went Canada_(3) say its to time goodbye friends my to_(4) will Im that like sure he_(5) at would party you the perform(6) you about how _(7) are where staying _(8) you looking what for are _(9) different are going see place_(10) with who you_2、改错。改错主要考查我们的语法知识,包括短语
6、的固定搭配,介词的用法,疑问词的运用等等。常见的几种错误有:漏词,单词拼写错误,固定词语搭配错误,时态、语法上的错误,没有转换人称,be动词、助词、助动词的单复数等等。(1) I live in china. _(2) What is he do now? _(3) Whats colour is the pencil? _(4) I like a pair shoes. _ Its a red. _(6) How are you feel? _(7) How many foots do you have? _(8) Whats she name? _(9) This is a Library
7、. _(10)He is they son. _3、句型转换。(1)就划线部分提问:首先应该看清楚画线部分在句中的意思、作用及成分,再用相关的疑问词来提问。I like summer, because I like swimming. Tom does sports two hours a week._ I like winter._We walked an hour after dinner._ She cleaned the room after breakfast. I want to go home by train._ He lives in America._ I have fou
8、r friends here. Its October the first today._New York is in the US._ I know they goto Shanghai by plane. They go to work on foot. He often goes to school at 7:00 in the morning._ I feel happy. Im 1.6 meters tall. I have one apple._ Its 7:00. The flag is red. The girl in the red dress is Lily. Its Su
9、nday today.(2) 变复数句子。变复数需要注意主语和谓语动词的单复数要一致。There is an apple on the table. Does he walk to school every day? Is it a dog? The child likes playing. She is a little girl. This is a knife. This is a pair of socks. That is a nice dress._ She is my teachers._ I have a picture.(3) 同义句转换。有时候一句话可以用好几个不同的句型来
10、表达,这就是我们所说的同义句,主要考查我们对同义句型的理解与掌握情况。 I want some vegetables. Whats the matter? Its lunch time. May I help you? He walk to school every day. We can go there by bus. The school isnt near our home. Where are you from? Her friends are going to visit her. My bike doesnt work.(4) 把句子变为否定句。 改否定句时,在be动词、情态动词
11、 、助动词后加 not.I am 17. _They are listening to the teacher._ _She is in the house._He was at school last year. _We were happy yestoday. _They can speak Chinese ._We must go home. _Tom has to go to bed at 10:00 p.m.Lily reads English in the morning.The students played football after school.(5)把句子变为一般疑问句
12、。改一般疑问句时,主语和谓语(be动词、助动词)换一下位置,句末加问号。但是值得注意的是第一、二人称的相互转换。He is at home. _I am fine. _They are in red. _Amice read books last evening. _Linda reads books every evening. _We go to school by bus. _She can draw. _You must go to bed at 10:00 p.m. _There is a book in the desk._They will play chess on Friday. _4、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。若所给的单词为名词,要注意单复数及名词的格。若所给的单词为动词,要注意动词所用的时态等。若所给的单词为形容词或副词,要注意比较级、最高级等。 She _(be) a pupil of Grade One. We have a _(wind) day today. My old bike is _(break). I _(not go) to work on foot. Im _ (eat) now. Jenny _(go) out five minutes age. What colo
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